一、实现功能
废话不多说,直接上代码
strings.xml:
[html] view plaincopy- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <resources>
- <string name="hello">Hello World, Hello!</string>
- <string name="app_name"></string>
- <string-array name="province">
- <item >江苏省</item>
- <item >山东省</item>
- <item >浙江省</item>
- </string-array>
- </resources>
看一下布局文件main.xml:
[html] view plaincopy- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- android:orientation="vertical" >
- <LinearLayout
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- android:orientation="horizontal" >
- <Spinner
- android:id="@+id/spinner1"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:entries="@array/province"/>
- <Spinner
- android:id="@+id/spinner2"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
- </LinearLayout>
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/text"
- android:layout_width="match_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
- </TextView>
- </LinearLayout>
MainActivity代码如下:
- package org.yayun.demo;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.app.AlertDialog;
- import android.app.Dialog;
- import android.content.DialogInterface;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
- import android.view.View.OnFocusChangeListener;
- import android.widget.AdapterView;
- import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;
- import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
- import android.widget.Button;
- import android.widget.EditText;
- import android.widget.Spinner;
- import android.widget.TextView;
- public class MainActivity extends Activity {
- private Spinner spinner1;
- private Spinner spinner2;
- private TextView textView;
- private String[][] dataStrings = { { "南京市", "徐州市", "苏州市", "泰州市", "淮安市", },
- { "济南市", "威海市", "临沂市", }, { "杭州市", "宁波市", "嘉兴市", }, };
- private ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = null;
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); // 生命周期方法
- super.setContentView(R.layout.main); // 设置要使用的布局管理器
- spinner1 = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner1);
- spinner2 = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner2);
- textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);
- spinner1.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener() {
- public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
- int position, long id) {
- adapter = new ArrayAdapter<CharSequence>(MainActivity.this,
- android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item,
- dataStrings[position]);//根据position确定第二个spinner中要填充的数据
- adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);//设置显示样式
- spinner2.setAdapter(adapter);
- }
- public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- }
- });
- }
- }
运行实例:
二、实现监听
修改MainActivity.java代码:
[java] view plaincopy- package org.yayun.demo;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.app.AlertDialog;
- import android.app.Dialog;
- import android.content.DialogInterface;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
- import android.view.View.OnFocusChangeListener;
- import android.widget.AdapterView;
- import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;
- import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
- import android.widget.Button;
- import android.widget.EditText;
- import android.widget.Spinner;
- import android.widget.TextView;
- public class MainActivity extends Activity {
- private Spinner spinner1;
- private Spinner spinner2;
- private TextView textView;
- private String[][] dataStrings = { { "南京市", "徐州市", "苏州市", "泰州市", "淮安市", },
- { "济南市", "威海市", "临沂市", }, { "杭州市", "宁波市", "嘉兴市", }, };
- private ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = null;
- String string1;
- String string2;
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); // 生命周期方法
- super.setContentView(R.layout.main); // 设置要使用的布局管理器
- spinner1 = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner1);
- spinner2 = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner2);
- textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);
- spinner1.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener() {
- public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
- int position, long id) {
- adapter = new ArrayAdapter<CharSequence>(MainActivity.this,
- android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item,
- dataStrings[position]);// 根据position确定第二个spinner中要填充的数据
- adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);// 设置显示样式
- spinner2.setAdapter(adapter);
- string1 = parent.getItemAtPosition(position).toString();// 获取当前显示省份
- }
- public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- }
- });
- spinner2.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener() {
- public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
- int position, long id) {
- string2 = parent.getItemAtPosition(position).toString();// 获取当前显示省份
- textView.setText(string1 + string2);
- }
- public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- }
- });
- }
- }
运行实例如下:
总结
1.string1 = parent.getItemAtPosition(position).toString();// 获取当前显示省份