Pow(x, n)
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Implement pow(x, n).
题意:求x的n次幂
思路:二分法
n有可能是负的或正的
当n为负是,pow(x, n) = 1/pow(x, -n)
x^n = x^{n/2} * x^{n/2}* x^{n%2}
复杂度:时间O(log n)。空间O(1)
double power(double x, int n){
if(n == 0) return 1;
double v = power(x, n/2);
if(n%2 == 0) return v * v;
else return v * v * x;
} double pow(double x, int n){
if(n > 0){
return power(x, n);
}else{
return 1/power(x, -n);
}
}