OpenCV Mat与QImage相互转换函数

时间:2021-02-20 17:53:02

在网上找到的代码,但是其中有一个函数不能使用,通过分析修改成为可执行的代码,我估计可能是Qt版本的问题,我的Qt版本为4.4。

QImage转换成Mat

Mat QImage2cvMat(QImage image)
{
cv::Mat mat;
switch(image.format())
{
case QImage::Format_ARGB32:
case QImage::Format_RGB32:
case QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied:
mat = cv::Mat(image.height(), image.width(), CV_8UC4, (void*)image.bits(), image.bytesPerLine());
break;
case QImage::Format_RGB888:
mat = cv::Mat(image.height(), image.width(), CV_8UC3, (void*)image.bits(), image.bytesPerLine());
cv::cvtColor(mat, mat, CV_BGR2RGB);
break;
case QImage::Format_Indexed8:
mat = cv::Mat(image.height(), image.width(), CV_8UC1, (void*)image.bits(), image.bytesPerLine());
break;
}
return mat;
}

Mat转换成QImage

QImage cvMat2QImage(const cv::Mat& mat)
{
// 8-bits unsigned, NO. OF CHANNELS = 1
if(mat.type() == CV_8UC1)
{
QImage image(mat.cols, mat.rows, QImage::Format_Indexed8);
// Set the color table (used to translate colour indexes to qRgb values)
image.setNumColors(256);
for(int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
{
image.setColor(i, qRgb(i, i, i));
}
// Copy input Mat
uchar *pSrc = mat.data;
for(int row = 0; row < mat.rows; row ++)
{
uchar *pDest = image.scanLine(row);
memcpy(pDest, pSrc, mat.cols);
pSrc += mat.step;
}
return image;
}
// 8-bits unsigned, NO. OF CHANNELS = 3
else if(mat.type() == CV_8UC3)
{
// Copy input Mat
const uchar *pSrc = (const uchar*)mat.data;
// Create QImage with same dimensions as input Mat
QImage image(pSrc, mat.cols, mat.rows, mat.step, QImage::Format_RGB888);
return image.rgbSwapped();
}
else if(mat.type() == CV_8UC4)
{
// Copy input Mat
const uchar *pSrc = (const uchar*)mat.data;
// Create QImage with same dimensions as input Mat
QImage image(pSrc, mat.cols, mat.rows, mat.step, QImage::Format_ARGB32);
return image.copy();
}
else
{
return QImage();
}
}