在下面的例子中 使用 NSLock 使得 线程A,B,C, 依次执行;若不使用NSLock 则线程的执行是无序的<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">// NSLock的执行原理:</span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">// 某个线程A调用lock方法。这样,NSLock将被上锁。可以执行“关键部分”,完成后,调用unlock方法。</span>
// 如果,在线程A 调用unlock方法之前,另一个线程B调用了同一锁对象的lock方法。那么,线程B只有等待。直到线程A调用了unlock。 NSLock* _lock = [[NSLock alloc] init]; // ThreadA dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH, 0), ^{ [_lock lock]; [self performSelector:@selector(threadA) withObject:nil]; sleep(5); [_lock unlock]; }); // ThreadB dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH, 0), ^{ [_lock lock]; [self performSelector:@selector(threadB) withObject:nil]; sleep(5); [_lock unlock]; }); // ThreadC dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH, 0), ^{ [_lock lock]; [self performSelector:@selector(threadC) withObject:nil]; sleep(5); [_lock unlock]; }); } - (void)threadA { NSLog(@"name A: %@",[NSThread currentThread].name); } - (void)threadB { NSLog(@"name B: %@",[NSThread currentThread].name); } - (void)threadC { NSLog(@"name C: %@",[NSThread currentThread].name); }