JS如何禁用浏览器的退格键

时间:2023-11-28 10:52:32

<script type="text/javascript">
//处理键盘事件 禁止后退键(Backspace)密码或单行、多行文本框除外
function forbidBackSpace(e) {
var ev = e || window.event; //获取event对象
var obj = ev.target || ev.srcElement; //获取事件源
var t = obj.type || obj.getAttribute('type'); //获取事件源类型
//获取作为判断条件的事件类型
var vReadOnly = obj.readOnly;
var vDisabled = obj.disabled;
//处理undefined值情况
vReadOnly = (vReadOnly == undefined) ? false : vReadOnly;
vDisabled = (vDisabled == undefined) ? true : vDisabled;
//当敲Backspace键时,事件源类型为密码或单行、多行文本的,
//并且readOnly属性为true或disabled属性为true的,则退格键失效
var flag1 = ev.keyCode == 8 && (t == "password" || t == "text" || t == "textarea") && (vReadOnly == true || vDisabled == true);
//当敲Backspace键时,事件源类型非密码或单行、多行文本的,则退格键失效
var flag2 = ev.keyCode == 8 && t != "password" && t != "text" && t != "textarea";
//判断
if (flag2 || flag1) return false;
}
//禁止后退键 作用于Firefox、Opera
document.onkeypress = forbidBackSpace;
//禁止后退键 作用于IE、Chrome
document.onkeydown = forbidBackSpace;
</script>