Docker发布镜像(DockerHub,阿里云)

时间:2024-03-06 15:26:30

目录

1、发布到DockerHub上

2、发布到阿里云镜像服务上

小结


1、发布到DockerHub上

1.地址https://hub.docker.com/注册自己的账号

2.确定这个账号可以登录

3.在服务器上提交自己的镜像

[root@wq test]# docker login --help

Usage:  docker login [OPTIONS] [SERVER]

Log in to a registry.
If no server is specified, the default is defined by the daemon.

Options:
  -p, --password string   Password
      --password-stdin    Take the password from stdin
  -u, --username string   Username

#登录成功结果
[root@wq test]# docker login -u skymuxue
Password:
WARNING! Your password will be stored unencrypted in /root/.docker/config.json.
Configure a credential helper to remove this warning. See
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/login/#credentials-store

Login Succeeded

4.登录完毕后就可以提交镜像了,docker push


[root@wq test]# docker images
REPOSITORY   TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED        SIZE
diytomcat    latest    dfa3156617fc   40 hours ago   893MB

#出现问题如下
#直接push出现拒绝
[root@wq test]# docker push diytomcat
Using default tag: latest
The push refers to repository [docker.io/library/diytomcat]
5f70bf18a086: Preparing
ba6599e516c6: Preparing
ff45e9332326: Preparing
5cf43dcf601f: Preparing
d3b0d4081fd0: Preparing
174f56854903: Waiting
denied: requested access to the resource is denied  # 拒绝

#出现不存在
[root@wq test]# docker push skymuxue/diytomcat:1.0
The push refers to repository [docker.io/skymuxue/diytomcat]
An image does not exist locally with the tag: skymuxue/diytomcat

#解决方法  添加一个tag标签
[root@wq test]# docker tag dfa3156617fc skymuxue/tomcat:1.0
[root@wq test]# docker images
REPOSITORY        TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED        SIZE
diytomcat         latest    dfa3156617fc   40 hours ago   893MB
skymuxue/tomcat   1.0       dfa3156617fc   40 hours ago   893MB
#docker push上去即可!自己发布的镜像尽量带上版本号
[root@wq test]# docker push skymuxue/tomcat:1.0
The push refers to repository [docker.io/skymuxue/tomcat]
5f70bf18a086: Pushed
ba6599e516c6: Pushing [============================>                      ]  171.3MB/296.9MB
ff45e9332326: Pushed
5cf43dcf601f: Pushing [===============================>                   ]  240.2MB/376.1MB
d3b0d4081fd0: Pushed
174f56854903: Pushed


2、发布到阿里云镜像服务上

1.登录阿里云,地址阿里云-计算,为了无法计算的价值 (aliyun.com)

2.找到容器镜像服务

打开容器镜像服务

创建个人实例

设置密码

3.创建命名空间

4.创建容器镜像

5.浏览阿里云

点击上一步创建的镜像仓库,参考官方文档

小结

save可以打成一个tar包,方便使用

[root@wq ~]# docker save --help

Usage:  docker save [OPTIONS] IMAGE [IMAGE...]

Save one or more images to a tar archive (streamed to STDOUT by default)

Aliases:
  docker image save, docker save

Options:
  -o, --output string   Write to a file, instead of STDOUT

load可以将压缩的镜像文件进行解压,直接使用

[root@wq ~]# docker load --help

Usage:  docker load [OPTIONS]

Load an image from a tar archive or STDIN

Aliases:
  docker image load, docker load

Options:
  -i, --input string   Read from tar archive file, instead of STDIN
  -q, --quiet          Suppress the load output