SpringBoot开发二十-私信列表

时间:2025-02-18 13:34:44

私信列表功能开发.

发送私信功能开发

首先创建一个实体类:Message

package com.nowcoder.community.entity;

import java.util.Date;

public class Message {

    private int id;
private int fromId;
private int toId;
private String conversationId;
private String content;
private int status;
private Date createTime; public int getId() {
return id;
} public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
} public int getFromId() {
return fromId;
} public void setFromId(int fromId) {
this.fromId = fromId;
} public int getToId() {
return toId;
} public void setToId(int toId) {
this.toId = toId;
} public String getConversationId() {
return conversationId;
} public void setConversationId(String conversationId) {
this.conversationId = conversationId;
} public String getContent() {
return content;
} public void setContent(String content) {
this.content = content;
} public int getStatus() {
return status;
} public void setStatus(int status) {
this.status = status;
} public Date getCreateTime() {
return createTime;
} public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
this.createTime = createTime;
} @Override
public String toString() {
return "Message{" +
"id=" + id +
", fromId=" + fromId +
", toId=" + toId +
", conversationId='" + conversationId + '\'' +
", content='" + content + '\'' +
", status=" + status +
", createTime=" + createTime +
'}';
}
}

  

然后我们先实现数据访问层的逻辑Mapper

package com.nowcoder.community.dao;

import com.nowcoder.community.entity.Message;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper; import java.util.List; @Mapper
public interface MessageMapper { // 查询当前用户的会话列表,针对每个会话只返回一条最新的私信.
List<Message> selectConversations(int userId, int offset, int limit); // 查询当前用户的会话数量.
int selectConversationCount(int userId); // 查询某个会话所包含的私信列表.
List<Message> selectLetters(String conversationId, int offset, int limit); // 查询某个会话所包含的私信数量.
int selectLetterCount(String conversationId); // 查询未读私信的数量
int selectLetterUnreadCount(int userId, String conversationId);
}

  

message-mapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.nowcoder.community.dao.MessageMapper"> <sql id="selectFields">
id, from_id, to_id, conversation_id, content, status, create_time
</sql> <select id="selectConversations" resultType="Message">
select <include refid="selectFields"></include>
from message
where id in (
select max(id) from message
where status != 2
and from_id != 1
and (from_id = #{userId} or to_id = #{userId})
group by conversation_id
)
order by id desc
limit #{offset}, #{limit}
</select> <select id="selectConversationCount" resultType="int">
select count(m.maxid) from (
select max(id) as maxid from message
where status != 2
and from_id != 1
and (from_id = #{userId} or to_id = #{userId})
group by conversation_id
) as m
</select> <select id="selectLetters" resultType="Message">
select <include refid="selectFields"></include>
from message
where status != 2
and from_id != 1
and conversation_id = #{conversationId}
order by id desc
limit #{offset}, #{limit}
</select> <select id="selectLetterCount" resultType="int">
select count(id)
from message
where status != 2
and from_id != 1
and conversation_id = #{conversationId}
</select> <select id="selectLetterUnreadCount" resultType="int">
select count(id)
from message
where status = 0
and from_id != 1
and to_id = #{userId}
<if test="conversationId!=null">
and conversation_id = #{conversationId}
</if>
</select> </mapper>

  

然后是业务层逻辑

package com.nowcoder.community.service;

import com.nowcoder.community.dao.MessageMapper;
import com.nowcoder.community.entity.Message;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.List; @Service
public class MessageService { @Autowired
private MessageMapper messageMapper; public List<Message> findConversations(int userId, int offset, int limit) {
return messageMapper.selectConversations(userId, offset, limit);
} public int findConversationCount(int userId) {
return messageMapper.selectConversationCount(userId);
} public List<Message> findLetters(String conversationId, int offset, int limit) {
return messageMapper.selectLetters(conversationId, offset, limit);
} public int findLetterCount(String conversationId) {
return messageMapper.selectLetterCount(conversationId);
} public int findLetterUnreadCount(int userId, String conversationId) {
return messageMapper.selectLetterUnreadCount(userId, conversationId);
} }

  

最后是表现层:

package com.nowcoder.community.controller;

import com.nowcoder.community.entity.Message;
import com.nowcoder.community.entity.Page;
import com.nowcoder.community.entity.User;
import com.nowcoder.community.service.MessageService;
import com.nowcoder.community.service.UserService;
import com.nowcoder.community.util.HostHolder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map; @Controller
public class MessageController { @Autowired
private MessageService messageService; @Autowired
private HostHolder hostHolder; @Autowired
private UserService userService; // 私信列表
@RequestMapping(path = "/letter/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getLetterList(Model model, Page page) {
User user = hostHolder.getUser();
// 分页信息
page.setLimit(5);
page.setPath("/letter/list");
page.setRows(messageService.findConversationCount(user.getId())); // 会话列表
List<Message> conversationList = messageService.findConversations(
user.getId(), page.getOffset(), page.getLimit());
List<Map<String, Object>> conversations = new ArrayList<>();
if (conversationList != null) {
for (Message message : conversationList) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("conversation", message);
map.put("letterCount", messageService.findLetterCount(message.getConversationId()));
map.put("unreadCount", messageService.findLetterUnreadCount(user.getId(), message.getConversationId()));
int targetId = user.getId() == message.getFromId() ? message.getToId() : message.getFromId();
map.put("target", userService.findUserById(targetId)); conversations.add(map);
}
}
model.addAttribute("conversations", conversations); // 查询未读消息数量
int letterUnreadCount = messageService.findLetterUnreadCount(user.getId(), null);
model.addAttribute("letterUnreadCount", letterUnreadCount); return "/site/letter";
} @RequestMapping(path = "/letter/detail/{conversationId}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getLetterDetail(@PathVariable("conversationId") String conversationId, Page page, Model model) {
// 分页信息
page.setLimit(5);
page.setPath("/letter/detail/" + conversationId);
page.setRows(messageService.findLetterCount(conversationId)); // 私信列表
List<Message> letterList = messageService.findLetters(conversationId, page.getOffset(), page.getLimit());
List<Map<String, Object>> letters = new ArrayList<>();
if (letterList != null) {
for (Message message : letterList) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("letter", message);
map.put("fromUser", userService.findUserById(message.getFromId()));
letters.add(map);
}
}
model.addAttribute("letters", letters); // 私信目标
model.addAttribute("target", getLetterTarget(conversationId)); return "/site/letter-detail";
} private User getLetterTarget(String conversationId) {
String[] ids = conversationId.split("_");
int id0 = Integer.parseInt(ids[0]);
int id1 = Integer.parseInt(ids[1]); if (hostHolder.getUser().getId() == id0) {
return userService.findUserById(id1);
} else {
return userService.findUserById(id0);
}
} }

  

然后就是页面逻辑处理。