Objects,Arrays,Comparators
一,java.util包下有个类 :Objects
This class consists of static utility methods for operating on objects
基于对象的静态实用的的方法.
static<T> int compare(T a,T b,Comparator<? super T> c);
static boolean deepEquals(Object a,Object b);
static boolean equals(Object a,Object b);
static int hash(Object... values);
static int hashCode(Object o);
static boolean isNull(Object obj);
static boolean nonNull(Object obj);
static <T> T requireNonNull(T obj);
static <T> T requireNonNull(T obj,String message);
static String toString(Object o);
static String toString(Object o,String nullDefault);
二,java.util包下有个类:Arrays
This class contains various methods for manipulating arrays (such as sorting and searching). This class also contains a static factory that allows arrays to be viewed as lists.
操作数组的各种实用方法.
static <T> List<T>
asList(T... a)
Returns a fixed-size list backed by the specified array.
static int
binarySearch(byte[] a, byte key)
Searches the specified array of bytes for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(byte[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, byte key)
Searches a range of the specified array of bytes for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(char[] a, char key)
Searches the specified array of chars for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(char[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, char key)
Searches a range of the specified array of chars for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(double[] a, double key)
Searches the specified array of doubles for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(double[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, double key)
Searches a range of the specified array of doubles for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(float[] a, float key)
Searches the specified array of floats for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(float[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, float key)
Searches a range of the specified array of floats for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(int[] a, int key)
Searches the specified array of ints for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(int[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, int key)
Searches a range of the specified array of ints for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(long[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, long key)
Searches a range of the specified array of longs for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(long[] a, long key)
Searches the specified array of longs for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(Object[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, Object key)
Searches a range of the specified array for the specified object using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(Object[] a, Object key)
Searches the specified array for the specified object using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(short[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, short key)
Searches a range of the specified array of shorts for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static int
binarySearch(short[] a, short key)
Searches the specified array of shorts for the specified value using the binary search algorithm.
static <T> int
binarySearch(T[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, T key, Comparator<? super T> c)
Searches a range of the specified array for the specified object using the binary search algorithm.
static <T> int
binarySearch(T[] a, T key, Comparator<? super T> c)
Searches the specified array for the specified object using the binary search algorithm.
static void
checkOffsetLenBounds(int arrayLength, int offset, int length)
Checks that the half-open interval from offset to offset+length are within the range of valid array indexes, and throws an exception if they aren't.
static boolean[]
copyOf(boolean[] original, int newLength)
Copies the specified array, truncating or padding with false (if necessary) so the copy has the specified length.
static byte[]
copyOf(byte[] original, int newLength)
Copies the specified array, truncating or padding with zeros (if necessary) so the copy has the specified length.
static char[]
copyOf(char[] original, int newLength)
Copies the specified array, truncating or padding with null characters (if necessary) so the copy has the specified length.
static double[]
copyOf(double[] original, int newLength)
Copies the specified array, truncating or padding with zeros (if necessary) so the copy has the specified length.
static float[]
copyOf(float[] original, int newLength)
Copies the specified array, truncating or padding with zeros (if necessary) so the copy has the specified length.
static int[]
copyOf(int[] original, int newLength)
Copies the specified array, truncating or padding with zeros (if necessary) so the copy has the specified length.
static long[]
copyOf(long[] original, int newLength)
Copies the specified array, truncating or padding with zeros (if necessary) so the copy has the specified length.
static short[]
copyOf(short[] original, int newLength)
Copies the specified array, truncating or padding with zeros (if necessary) so the copy has the specified length.
static <T> T[]
copyOf(T[] original, int newLength)
Copies the specified array, truncating or padding with nulls (if necessary) so the copy has the specified length.
static <T,U> T[]
copyOf(U[] original, int newLength, Class<? extends T[]> newType)
Copies the specified array, truncating or padding with nulls (if necessary) so the copy has the specified length.
static boolean[]
copyOfRange(boolean[] original, int from, int to)
Copies the specified range of the specified array into a new array.
static byte[]
copyOfRange(byte[] original, int from, int to)
Copies the specified range of the specified array into a new array.
static char[]
copyOfRange(char[] original, int from, int to)
Copies the specified range of the specified array into a new array.
static double[]
copyOfRange(double[] original, int from, int to)
Copies the specified range of the specified array into a new array.
static float[]
copyOfRange(float[] original, int from, int to)
Copies the specified range of the specified array into a new array.
static int[]
copyOfRange(int[] original, int from, int to)
Copies the specified range of the specified array into a new array.
static long[]
copyOfRange(long[] original, int from, int to)
Copies the specified range of the specified array into a new array.
static short[]
copyOfRange(short[] original, int from, int to)
Copies the specified range of the specified array into a new array.
static <T> T[]
copyOfRange(T[] original, int from, int to)
Copies the specified range of the specified array into a new array.
static <T,U> T[]
copyOfRange(U[] original, int from, int to, Class<? extends T[]> newType)
Copies the specified range of the specified array into a new array.
static boolean
deepEquals(Object[] a1, Object[] a2)
Returns true if the two specified arrays are deeply equal to one another.
static int
deepHashCode(Object[] a)
Returns a hash code based on the "deep contents" of the specified array.
static String
deepToString(Object[] a)
Returns a string representation of the "deep contents" of the specified array.
static boolean
equals(boolean[] a, boolean[] a2)
Returns true if the two specified arrays of booleans are equal to one another.
static boolean
equals(byte[] a, byte[] a2)
Returns true if the two specified arrays of bytes are equal to one another.
static boolean
equals(char[] a, char[] a2)
Returns true if the two specified arrays of chars are equal to one another.
static boolean
equals(double[] a, double[] a2)
Returns true if the two specified arrays of doubles are equal to one another.
static boolean
equals(float[] a, float[] a2)
Returns true if the two specified arrays of floats are equal to one another.
static boolean
equals(int[] a, int[] a2)
Returns true if the two specified arrays of ints are equal to one another.
static boolean
equals(long[] a, long[] a2)
Returns true if the two specified arrays of longs are equal to one another.
static boolean
equals(Object[] a, Object[] a2)
Returns true if the two specified arrays of Objects are equal to one another.
static boolean
equals(short[] a, short[] a2)
Returns true if the two specified arrays of shorts are equal to one another.
static void
fill(boolean[] a, boolean val)
Assigns the specified boolean value to each element of the specified array of booleans.
static void
fill(boolean[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, boolean val)
Assigns the specified boolean value to each element of the specified range of the specified array of booleans.
static void
fill(byte[] a, byte val)
Assigns the specified byte value to each element of the specified array of bytes.
static void
fill(byte[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, byte val)
Assigns the specified byte value to each element of the specified range of the specified array of bytes.
static void
fill(char[] a, char val)
Assigns the specified char value to each element of the specified array of chars.
static void
fill(char[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, char val)
Assigns the specified char value to each element of the specified range of the specified array of chars.
static void
fill(double[] a, double val)
Assigns the specified double value to each element of the specified array of doubles.
static void
fill(double[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, double val)
Assigns the specified double value to each element of the specified range of the specified array of doubles.
static void
fill(float[] a, float val)
Assigns the specified float value to each element of the specified array of floats.
static void
fill(float[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, float val)
Assigns the specified float value to each element of the specified range of the specified array of floats.
static void
fill(int[] a, int val)
Assigns the specified int value to each element of the specified array of ints.
static void
fill(int[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, int val)
Assigns the specified int value to each element of the specified range of the specified array of ints.
static void
fill(long[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, long val)
Assigns the specified long value to each element of the specified range of the specified array of longs.
static void
fill(long[] a, long val)
Assigns the specified long value to each element of the specified array of longs.
static void
fill(Object[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, Object val)
Assigns the specified Object reference to each element of the specified range of the specified array of Objects.
static void
fill(Object[] a, Object val)
Assigns the specified Object reference to each element of the specified array of Objects.
static void
fill(short[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, short val)
Assigns the specified short value to each element of the specified range of the specified array of shorts.
static void
fill(short[] a, short val)
Assigns the specified short value to each element of the specified array of shorts.
static int
hashCode(boolean[] a)
Returns a hash code based on the contents of the specified array.
static int
hashCode(byte[] a)
Returns a hash code based on the contents of the specified array.
static int
hashCode(char[] a)
Returns a hash code based on the contents of the specified array.
static int
hashCode(double[] a)
Returns a hash code based on the contents of the specified array.
static int
hashCode(float[] a)
Returns a hash code based on the contents of the specified array.
static int
hashCode(int[] a)
Returns a hash code based on the contents of the specified array.
static int
hashCode(long[] a)
Returns a hash code based on the contents of the specified array.
static int
hashCode(Object[] a)
Returns a hash code based on the contents of the specified array.
static int
hashCode(short[] a)
Returns a hash code based on the contents of the specified array.
static void
parallelPrefix(double[] array, DoubleBinaryOperator op)
Cumulates in parallel each element of the given array in place, using the supplied function.
static void
parallelPrefix(double[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex, DoubleBinaryOperator op)
Performs parallelPrefix(double[], DoubleBinaryOperator) for the given subrange of the array.
static void
parallelPrefix(int[] array, IntBinaryOperator op)
Cumulates in parallel each element of the given array in place, using the supplied function.
static void
parallelPrefix(int[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex, IntBinaryOperator op)
Performs parallelPrefix(int[], IntBinaryOperator) for the given subrange of the array.
static void
parallelPrefix(long[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex, LongBinaryOperator op)
Performs parallelPrefix(long[], LongBinaryOperator) for the given subrange of the array.
static void
parallelPrefix(long[] array, LongBinaryOperator op)
Cumulates in parallel each element of the given array in place, using the supplied function.
static <T> void
parallelPrefix(T[] array, BinaryOperator<T> op)
Cumulates in parallel each element of the given array in place, using the supplied function.
static <T> void
parallelPrefix(T[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex, BinaryOperator<T> op)
Performs parallelPrefix(Object[], BinaryOperator) for the given subrange of the array.
<T> void
parallelSetAll(double[] array, IntToDoubleFunction generator)
Initialize all elements of the specified array, in parallel, using the provided generator function to compute each element.
<T> void
parallelSetAll(int[] array, IntUnaryOperator generator)
Initialize all elements of the specified array, in parallel, using the provided generator function to compute each element.
<T> void
parallelSetAll(long[] array, IntToLongFunction generator)
Initialize all elements of the specified array, in parallel, using the provided generator function to compute each element.
<T> void
parallelSetAll(T[] array, IntFunction<? extends T> generator)
Initializes all elements of the specified array, in parallel, using the provided generator function to compute each element.
static void
parallelSort(byte[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(byte[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(char[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(char[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(double[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(double[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(float[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(float[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(int[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(int[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(long[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(long[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(short[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
parallelSort(short[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static <T extends Comparable<? super T>>
void
parallelSort(T[] a)
Sorts the specified array of objects into ascending order, according to the natural ordering of its elements.
static <T> void
parallelSort(T[] a, Comparator<? super T> cmp)
Sorts the specified array of objects according to the order induced by the specified comparator.
static <T extends Comparable<? super T>>
void
parallelSort(T[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified range of the specified array of objects into ascending order, according to the natural ordering of its elements.
static <T> void
parallelSort(T[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, Comparator<? super T> cmp)
Sorts the specified range of the specified array of objects according to the order induced by the specified comparator.
static DoubleStream
parallelStream(double[] array)
Creates a parallel DoubleStream backed by the provided double array.
static DoubleStream
parallelStream(double[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Creates a parallel DoubleStream backed by a contiguous portion of the provided double array.
static IntStream
parallelStream(int[] array)
Creates a parallel IntStream backed by the provided int array.
static IntStream
parallelStream(int[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Creates a parallel IntStream backed by a contiguous portion of the provided int array.
static LongStream
parallelStream(long[] array)
Creates a parallel LongStream backed by the provided long array.
static LongStream
parallelStream(long[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Creates a parallel LongStream backed by a contiguous portion of the provided long array.
static <T> Stream<T>
parallelStream(T[] array)
Creates a parallel Stream backed by the provided array.
static <T> Stream<T>
parallelStream(T[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Creates a parallel Stream backed by a contiguous portion of the provided array.
void
setAll(double[] array, IntToDoubleFunction generator)
Initialize all elements of the specified array, using the provided generator function to compute each element.
void
setAll(int[] array, IntUnaryOperator generator)
Initialize all elements of the specified array, using the provided generator function to compute each element.
void
setAll(long[] array, IntToLongFunction generator)
Initialize all elements of the specified array, using the provided generator function to compute each element.
<T> void
setAll(T[] array, IntFunction<? extends T> generator)
Initializes all elements of the specified array, using the provided generator function to compute each element.
static void
sort(byte[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
sort(byte[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified range of the array into ascending order.
static void
sort(char[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
sort(char[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified range of the array into ascending order.
static void
sort(double[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
sort(double[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified range of the array into ascending order.
static void
sort(float[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
sort(float[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified range of the array into ascending order.
static void
sort(int[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
sort(int[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified range of the array into ascending order.
static void
sort(long[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
sort(long[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified range of the array into ascending order.
static void
sort(Object[] a)
Sorts the specified array of objects into ascending order, according to the natural ordering of its elements.
static void
sort(Object[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified range of the specified array of objects into ascending order, according to the natural ordering of its elements.
static void
sort(short[] a)
Sorts the specified array into ascending numerical order.
static void
sort(short[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Sorts the specified range of the array into ascending order.
static <T> void
sort(T[] a, Comparator<? super T> c)
Sorts the specified array of objects according to the order induced by the specified comparator.
static <T> void
sort(T[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex, Comparator<? super T> c)
Sorts the specified range of the specified array of objects according to the order induced by the specified comparator.
static Spliterator.OfDouble
spliterator(double[] array)
Creates a Spliterator.OfDouble for the contents of the specified double array.
static Spliterator.OfDouble
spliterator(double[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Creates a Spliterator.OfDouble for a contiguous portion of the specified double array.
static Spliterator.OfInt
spliterator(int[] array)
Creates a Spliterator.OfInt for the contents of the specified integer array.
static Spliterator.OfInt
spliterator(int[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Creates a Spliterator.OfInt for a contiguous portion of the specified integer array.
static Spliterator.OfLong
spliterator(long[] array)
Creates a Spliterator.OfLong for the contents of the specified long array.
static Spliterator.OfLong
spliterator(long[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Creates a Spliterator.OfLong for a contiguous portion of the specified long array.
static <T> Spliterator<T>
spliterator(T[] array)
Creates a Spliterator for the contents of the specified array.
static <T> Spliterator<T>
spliterator(T[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Creates a Spliterator for a contiguous portion of the specified array.
static DoubleStream
stream(double[] array)
Creates a sequential DoubleStream backed by the provided double array.
static DoubleStream
stream(double[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Creates a sequential DoubleStream backed by a contiguous portion of the provided double array.
static IntStream
stream(int[] array)
Creates a sequential IntStream backed by the provided int array.
static IntStream
stream(int[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Creates a sequential IntStream backed by a contiguous portion of the provided int array.
static LongStream
stream(long[] array)
Creates a sequential LongStream backed by the provided long array.
static LongStream
stream(long[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Creates a sequential LongStream backed by a contiguous portion of the provided long array.
static <T> Stream<T>
stream(T[] array)
Creates a sequential Stream backed by the provided array.
static <T> Stream<T>
stream(T[] array, int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Creates a sequential Stream backed by a contiguous portion of the provided array.
static String
toString(boolean[] a)
Returns a string representation of the contents of the specified array.
static String
toString(byte[] a)
Returns a string representation of the contents of the specified array.
static String
toString(char[] a)
Returns a string representation of the contents of the specified array.
static String
toString(double[] a)
Returns a string representation of the contents of the specified array.
static String
toString(float[] a)
Returns a string representation of the contents of the specified array.
static String
toString(int[] a)
Returns a string representation of the contents of the specified array.
static String
toString(long[] a)
Returns a string representation of the contents of the specified array.
static String
toString(Object[] a)
Returns a string representation of the contents of the specified array.
static String
toString(short[] a)
Returns a string representation of the contents of the specified array.
三,java.util包中的类:Comparators
This class consists of static utility methods for comparators.
static <K,V> Comparator<Map.Entry<K,V>>
byKey(Comparator<? super K> cmp)
Gets a comparator compares Map.Entry by key using the given Comparator.
static <K,V> Comparator<Map.Entry<K,V>>
byValue(Comparator<? super V> cmp)
Gets a comparator compares Map.Entry by value using the given Comparator.
static <T,U extends Comparable<? super U>>
Comparator<T>
comparing(Function<? super T,? extends U> keyExtractor)
Accepts a function that extracts a Comparable sort key from a type T, and returns a Comparator<T> that compares by that sort key.
static <T,U> Comparator<T>
comparing(Function<? super T,? extends U> keyExtractor, Comparator<? super U> cmp)
Accepts a function that extracts a sort key from a type T, and returns a Comparator<T> that compares by that sort key using specified Comparator.
static <T> Comparator<T>
comparing(ToDoubleFunction<? super T> keyExtractor)
Accepts a function that extracts a double value from a type T, and returns a Comparator<T> that compares by that value.
static <T> Comparator<T>
comparing(ToIntFunction<? super T> keyExtractor)
Accepts a function that extracts an int value from a type T, and returns a Comparator<T> that compares by that value.
static <T> Comparator<T>
comparing(ToLongFunction<? super T> keyExtractor)
Accepts a function that extracts a long value from a type T, and returns a Comparator<T> that compares by that value.
static <T> BinaryOperator<T>
greaterOf(Comparator<? super T> comparator)
Constructs a BinaryOperator which returns the greater of two elements according to the specified Comparator
static <T> BinaryOperator<T>
lesserOf(Comparator<? super T> comparator)
Constructs a BinaryOperator which returns the lesser of two elements according to the specified Comparator
static <T extends Comparable<? super T>> Comparator<T>
naturalOrder()
Gets a comparator compares Comparable type in natural order.
static <K extends Comparable<? super K>,V> Comparator<Map.Entry<K,V>>
naturalOrderKeys()
Gets a comparator compares Map.Entry in natural order on key.
static <K,V extends Comparable<? super V>> Comparator<Map.Entry<K,V>>
naturalOrderValues()
Gets a comparator compares Map.Entry in natural order on value.
static <T extends Comparable<? super T>> Comparator<T>
reverseOrder()
Returns a comparator that imposes the reverse of the natural ordering.
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