R语言 RStudio快捷键总结
一、控制台
功能 Windows & Linux Mac
- 移动鼠标到控制台 Ctrl+2 Ctrl+2
- 移动到鼠标命令编辑 Ctrl+1 Ctrl+1
- 控制台清屏 Ctrl+L Command+L
- 移动鼠标至第一行 Home Command+Left
- 移动鼠标至最后一行 End Command+Right
- 历史记录翻滚 Up/Down Up/Down
- 弹出历史记录栏 Ctrl+Up Command+Up
- 终止目前命令 Esc Esc
- 改变工作路径 Ctrl+Shift+K Ctrl+Shift+K
二、代码区
功能 Windows & Linux Mac
- 移动鼠标到文件搜索区 Ctrl+. Ctrl+.
- 移动鼠标至文件编辑区 Ctrl+1 Ctrl+1
- 新文档（chrome除外） Ctrl+Shift+N Command+Shift+N
- 打开文档 Ctrl+O Command+O
- 保存当前文档 Ctrl+S Command+S
- 关闭当前文档（chrome除外) Ctrl+W Command+W
- 关闭当前文档（chrome） Ctrl+Shift+Z Command+Shift+Z
- 关闭所有文档 Ctrl+Shift+W Command+Shift+W
- 预览HTML Ctrl+Shift+Y Command+Shift+Y
- 转换为HTML Ctrl+Shift+H Command+Shift+H
- 编译PDF (TeX and Sweave) Ctrl+Shift+I Command+Shift+I
- 插入块 Ctrl+Alt+I Command+Option+I
- 插入代码块 Ctrl+Shift+R Command+Shift+R
- 运行当前行 Ctrl+Enter Command+Enter
- 重新运行当前区 Ctrl+Shift+P Command+Shift+P
- 运行当前文档 Ctrl+Alt+R Command+Option+R
- 从开始运行至当前行 Ctrl+Alt+B Command+Option+B
- 从当前行运行至结尾 Ctrl+Alt+E Command+Option+E
- 运行当前函数定义 Ctrl+Alt+F Command+Option+F
- 运行当前块 Ctrl+Alt+C Command+Option+C
- 运行下一个块 Ctrl+Alt+N Command+Option+N
- 执行一个文件 Ctrl+Shift+O Command+Shift+O
- 执行当前文档 Ctrl+Shift+S Command+Shift+S
- 执行当前文档并且显示 Ctrl+Shift+Enter Command+Shift+Enter
- 折叠选项 Alt+L Command+Option+L
- 打开选项 Shift+Alt+L Command+Shift+Option+L
- 折叠所有 Alt+0 Command+Option+0
- 打开所有 Shift+Alt+0 Command+Shift+Option+0
- 前往行 Shift+Alt+G Command+Shift+Option+G
- 跳至 Shift+Alt+J Command+Shift+Option+J
- 换页 Ctrl+Alt+Down Ctrl+Option+Down
- 前一页 Win: Ctrl+Alt+Left, Linux: Ctrl+PageUp Ctrl+Option+Left
- 后一页 Win: Ctrl+Alt+Right, Linux: Ctrl+PageDown Ctrl+Option+Right
- 第一页 Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Left Ctrl+Shift+Option+Left
- 最后一页 Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Right Ctrl+Shift+Option+Right
- 往回导航 Ctrl+F9 Command+F9
- 向前导航 Ctrl+F10 Command+F10
- 行缩进 Ctrl+I Command+I
- 从选择中抽取函数 Ctrl+Shift+U Command+Shift+U
- 注释/取消注释当前行 Ctrl+Shift+C Command+Shift+C
- 重新注释 Ctrl+Shift+/ Command+Shift+/
- Transpose Letters Ctrl+T
- Move Lines Up/Down Alt+Up/Down Option+Up/Down
- Copy Lines Up/Down Ctrl+Alt+Up/Down Command+Option+Up/Down
- Jump to Matching Brace/Paren Ctrl+P Ctrl+P
- Find and Replace Ctrl+F Command+F
- Find Next Win: F3, Linux: Ctrl+G Command+G
- Find Previous Win: Shift+F3, Linux: Ctrl+Shift+G Command+Shift+G
- Replace and Find Ctrl+= Command+=
- Find in Files Ctrl+Shift+F Command+Shift+F
- Check spelling F7 F7
三、Editing (Console and Source)
Description Windows & Linux Mac
- Undo Ctrl+Z Command+Z
- Redo Ctrl+Shift+Z Command+Shift+Z
- Cut Ctrl+X Command+X
- Copy Ctrl+C Command+C
- Paste Ctrl+V Command+V
- Select All Ctrl+A Command+A
- Jump to Word Ctrl+Left/Right Option+Left/Right
- Jump to Start/End Ctrl+Home/End or Ctrl+Up/Down Command+Home/End or Command+Up/Down
- Delete Line Ctrl+D Command+D
- Select Shift+[Arrow] Shift+[Arrow]
- Select Word Ctrl+Shift+Left/Right Option+Shift+Left/Right
- Select to Line Start Shift+Home Command+Shift+Left or Shift+Home
- Select to Line End Shift+End Command+Shift+Right or Shift+End
- Select Page Up/Down Shift+PageUp/PageDown Shift+PageUp/Down
- Select to Start/End Ctrl+Shift+Home/End or Shift+Alt+Up/Down Command+Shift+Up/Down
- Delete Word Left Ctrl+Backspace Option+Backspace or Ctrl+Option+Backspace
- Delete Word Right Option+Delete
- Delete to Line End Ctrl+K
- Delete to Line Start Option+Backspace
- Indent Tab (at beginning of line) Tab (at beginning of line)
- Outdent Shift+Tab Shift+Tab
- Yank line up to cursor Ctrl+U Ctrl+U
- Yank line after cursor Ctrl+K Ctrl+K
- Insert currently yanked text Ctrl+Y Ctrl+Y
- Insert assignment operator Alt+- Option+-
- Show help for function at cursor F1 F1
- Show source code for function at cursor F2 F2
- Completions (Console and Source)
- Description Windows & Linux Mac
- Attempt completion Tab or Ctrl+Space Tab or Command+Space
- Navigate candidates Up/Down Up/Down
- Accept selected candidate Enter, Tab, or Right Enter, Tab, or Right
- Dismiss completion popup Esc Esc
四、Views
Description Windows & Linux Mac
- Goto File/Function Ctrl+. Ctrl+.
- Move cursor to Source Editor Ctrl+1 Ctrl+1
- Move cursor to Console Ctrl+2 Ctrl+2
- Move focus to Help Ctrl+3 Ctrl+3
- Show History Ctrl+4 Ctrl+4
- Show Files Ctrl+5 Ctrl+5
- Show Plots Ctrl+6 Ctrl+6
- Show Packages Ctrl+7 Ctrl+7
- Show Workspace Ctrl+8 Ctrl+8
- Show Git/SVN Ctrl+9 Ctrl+9
- Show Build Ctrl+0 Ctrl+0
- Sync Editor and PDF Preview Ctrl+F8 Command+F8
五、Build
Description Windows & Linux Mac
- Build and Reload Ctrl+Shift+B Command+Shift+B
- Load All (devtools) Ctrl+Shift+L Command+Shift+L
- Check Package Ctrl+Shift+E Command+Shift+E
六、Plots
Description Windows & Linux Mac
- Previous plot Ctrl+Shift+PageUp Command+Shift+PageUp
- Next plot Ctrl+Shift+PageDown Command+Shift+PageDown
- Show manipulator Ctrl+Shift+M Command+Shift+M
七、Git/SVN
Description Windows & Linux Mac
- Diff active source document Ctrl+Shift+D Command+Shift+D
- Commit changes Ctrl+Shift+M Command+Shift+M
- Scroll diff view Ctrl+Up/Down Ctrl+Up/Down
- Stage/Unstage (Git) Spacebar Spacebar
- Stage/Unstage and move next (Git) Enter Enter