20. Valid Parentheses
Given a string containing just the characters '('
, ')'
, '{'
, '}'
, '['
and ']'
, determine if the input string is valid.
The brackets must close in the correct order, "()"
and "()[]{}"
are all valid but "(]"
and "([)]"
are not.
判断{},(),<>是否成对出现
public class Solution {
public boolean isValid(String s) {
Stack<Character> stack=new Stack<>();
for(char c:s.toCharArray()){
if(c=='('||c=='{'||c=='['){
stack.push(c);
}
if(c==')'){
if(stack.isEmpty()||stack.pop()!='('){
return false;
} }
if(c=='}'){
if(stack.isEmpty()||stack.pop()!='{') {
return false;
}
}
if(c==']'){
if(stack.isEmpty()||stack.pop()!='['){
return false;
}
}
}
return stack.isEmpty();
}
}
思路:
- 首先需要将所有右侧开口(<{进栈,如果遇到了左侧开口的符号则进行出栈
- 如果最后的栈为空,则证明所有的符号都刚好配对成功
- 特别注意:下面这行代码子啊进行判断的时候一定要先判断是否为空再出栈,否则会引发结果不正确
if(stack.isEmpty()||stack.pop()!='('){