各种排序,冒泡,选择,插入,快速,归并,堆

时间:2015-11-19 13:02:25
【文件属性】:

文件名称:各种排序,冒泡,选择,插入,快速,归并,堆

文件大小:3KB

文件格式:CPP

更新时间:2015-11-19 13:02:25

排序

#include #include #include #include #define N 200000 int b[N]; void init_array(int *a, int n) { int i; srand(time(NULL)); for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) a[i] = rand(); } void bubble_sort(int *a, int n) { int i, j; int temp; for(i = 0; i < n-1; ++i) for(j = i+1; j < n; ++j) if(a[i] > a[j]) { temp = a[i]; a[i] = a[j]; a[j] = temp; } } void select_sort(int *a, int n) { int i, j; int min, index; for(i = 0; i < n-1; ++i) { min = a[i]; index = i; for(j = i+1; j < n; ++j) if(min > a[j]) { min = a[j]; index = j; } if(index != i) { a[index] = a[i]; a[i] = min; } } } void insert_sort(int *a, int n) { int i, j, k; int temp; for(i = 1; i < n; ++i) if(a[i-1] > a[i]) { temp = a[i]; for(j = i-1; j >= 0; --j) if(temp >= a[j]) break; for(k = i; k > j+1; --k) a[k] = a[k-1]; a[j+1] = temp; } } void quick_sort(int *a, int start, int end) { int i = start, j = end; if(i >= j) return; int temp = a[start]; while(i < j) { while(i < j && a[j] >= temp) --j; a[i] = a[j]; while(i < j && a[i] < temp) ++i; a[j] = a[i]; } a[i] = temp; quick_sort(a, start, i-1); quick_sort(a, i+1, end); } void my_merger_sort(int *a, int start, int middle, int end) { int i = start, j = middle+1, count = start; while(i <= middle && j <= end) if(a[i] <= a[j]) b[count++] = a[i++]; else b[count++] = a[j++]; if(i <= middle) while(i <= middle) b[count++] = a[i++]; else while(j <= end) b[count++] = a[j++]; for(i = start; i <= end; ++i) a[i] = b[i]; } void merger_sort(int *a, int start, int end) { if(start < end) { int middle = (start+end)/2; merger_sort(a, start, middle); merger_sort(a, middle+1, end); my_merger_sort(a, start, middle, end); } } void my_heap_sort(int *a, int i, int n) { int t = (i+1)*2; int temp = a[i]; while(t <= n) { if(t == n) --t; else t = a[t]>=a[t-1]?t:t-1; if(a[t] > a[i]) { a[i] = a[t]; a[t] = temp; i = t; t = (i+1)*2; } else break; } } void heap_sort(int *a, int n) { int i, temp; for(i = n/2-1; i >= 0; --i) my_heap_sort(a, i, n); for(i = n-1; i > 0; --i) { temp = a[i]; a[i] = a[0]; a[0] = temp; my_heap_sort(a, 0, i); } } void print_array(int *a, int n) { int i; for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) printf("%d\n", a[i]); } int main() { int a[N];// = {5, 3, 8, 1, 4, 2, 9, 7, 6, 0}; init_array(a, N); //bubble_sort(a, N); //冒泡 //select_sort(a, N); //选择 //insert_sort(a, 10); //插入 //quick_sort(a, 0, N-1); //快速 //merger_sort(a, 0, N-1); //归并 heap_sort(a, N); //堆 print_array(a, N); return 0; }


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