
这一章节我们来讨论一下SpEl表达式的简单介绍与嵌入值。
1.SpEl表达式简单介绍
Spring Excpression Language (SpEL)语言支持在执行时操作和查询对象
事实上就是在执行的过程中操作对应的对象或者值。
2.SpEl嵌入值
(1)domain
蛋糕类:(不变)
package com.raylee.my_new_spring.my_new_spring.ch01.topic_1_14; public class Cake { private int id = 0; private String name = ""; private double size = 0; public String getName() {
return name;
} public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
} public double getSize() {
return size;
} public void setSize(double size) {
this.size = size;
} public int getId() {
return id;
} public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
} @Override
public String toString() {
return "cake id:" + id + " name:" + name + " size:" + size;
} }
(2)測试类:(打印蛋糕对象的属性)
package com.raylee.my_new_spring.my_new_spring.ch01.topic_1_14; import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner; @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = {
"/com/raylee/my_new_spring/my_new_spring/ch01/topic_1_14/ApplicationContext-test.xml" })
public class CakeTest { @Autowired
private ApplicationContext applicationContext; @Test
public void testCake() {
Cake cake = applicationContext.getBean(Cake.class);
System.out.println(cake);
}
}
(3)配置文件
<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa-1.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd"> <bean id="cake"
class="com.raylee.my_new_spring.my_new_spring.ch01.topic_1_14.Cake">
<property name="id" value="#{1}"/>
<property name="name" value="#{'blueberry cheese cake'}"/>
<!-- <property name='name' value='#{"blueberry cheese cake"}'/> -->
<property name="size" value="#{5.5}"/>
</bean> </beans>
通过#{}把实际的值嵌入到对应的属性里面。当然事实上是嵌入值是没什么意思,由于这样已经把程序给写死了。
測试输出:
cake id:1 name:blueberry cheese cake size:5.5
总结:这一章节主要介绍SpEl表达式的简单介绍与嵌入值。
文件夹:http://blog.****.net/raylee2007/article/details/50611627