IOS开发 JSON 数据转化成 Arrays 或者 Dictionaries

时间:2021-06-22 17:56:59

转自:http://blog.csdn.net/developer_zhang/article/details/8921677

通过将字典或者数组转化成json数据,然后打印出来

#import "TestDemo.h"

@implementation TestDemo

-(void)convseFromJson
{

//字典
NSMutableDictionary *dictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
[dictionary setValue:@"Anthony" forKey:@"First Name"];
[dictionary setValue:@"Robbins" forKey:@"Last Name"];
[dictionary setValue:[NSNumber numberWithUnsignedInteger:51] forKey:@"Age"];
NSArray *arrayOfAnthonysChildren = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:
@"Anthony's Son 1",
@"Anthony's Daughter 1",
@"Anthony's Son 2",
@"Anthony's Son 3",
@"Anthony's Daughter 2", nil];
[dictionary setValue:arrayOfAnthonysChildren forKey:@"children"];

//数组
// NSMutableArray *dictionary = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects:@"sww",@"123",@"chjt",@"hund",@"syn", nil];

NSError *error = nil;
NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization
dataWithJSONObject:dictionary options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&error];
if ([jsonData length] > 0 && error == nil){
NSLog(@"Successfully serialized the dictionary into data.");
/* Json转数组/字典 */
error = nil;
//转换方法
id jsonObject = [NSJSONSerialization
JSONObjectWithData:jsonData options:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments
error:&error];
if (jsonObject != nil && error == nil){
NSLog(@"Successfully deserialized...");
//如果jsonObject是字典类
if ([jsonObject isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]){
NSDictionary *deserializedDictionary = (NSDictionary *)jsonObject;
NSLog(@"Dersialized JSON Dictionary = %@", deserializedDictionary);
}
//如果jsonObject是数组类
else if ([jsonObject isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]){
NSArray *deserializedArray = (NSArray *)jsonObject;
NSLog(@"Dersialized JSON Array = %@", deserializedArray);
} else {
NSLog(@"I can't deal with it");
}
}
else if (error != nil){
NSLog(@"An error happened while deserializing the JSON data."); }
}
else if ([jsonData length] == 0 &&error == nil){
NSLog(@"No data was returned after serialization.");
}
else if (error != nil){
NSLog(@"An error happened = %@", error);
}
}
@end

输出打印结果:

1.json数据是字典

2015-08-02 16:02:16.046 FromJsonTest[1478:188561] Dersialized JSON Dictionary = {

    Age = 51;

    "First Name" = Anthony;

    "Last Name" = Robbins;

    children =     (

        "Anthony's Son 1",

        "Anthony's Daughter 1",

        "Anthony's Son 2",

        "Anthony's Son 3",

        "Anthony's Daughter 2"

    );

}

2. json数据是数组

2015-08-02 16:08:47.193 FromJsonTest[1494:194307] Dersialized JSON Array = (

    sww,

    123,

    chjt,

    hund,

    syn

)


从打印出的数据可以看出字典一般以{}结尾,而数组一般以()结尾。

demo下载地址:点击打开链接