JAVA 求中文首字母（大小写）

从别地方淘来的代码，经测试可用

public class ChinaInitial {

/**
 * 测试代码
 * 
 * @param args
 */

public static void main(String[] args) {

        String str = "精英班1401";

        System.out.println("中文首字母：" + getPYIndexStr(str, false));
//第二个参数为是否大写

    }

/**
 * 
 * 返回首字母
 * 
 * @param strChinese
 * 
 * @param bUpCase
 * 
 * @return
 */

public static String getPYIndexStr(String strChinese, boolean bUpCase) {

try {
            StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
byte b[] = strChinese.getBytes("GBK");// 把中文转化成byte数组
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
if ((b[i] & 255) > 128) {
int char1 = b[i++] & 255;
                    char1 <<= 8;// 左移运算符用“<<”表示，是将运算符左边的对象，向左移动运算符右边指定的位数，并且在低位补零。其实，向左移n位，就相当于乘上2的n次方
int chart = char1 + (b[i] & 255);
                    buffer.append(getPYIndexChar((char) chart, bUpCase));
continue;
                }
char c = (char) b[i];
if (!Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(c))// 确定指定字符是否可以是 Java
// 标识符中首字符以外的部分。
                    c = 'A';
                buffer.append(c);

            }

return buffer.toString();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println((new StringBuilder())
                    .append("\u53D6\u4E2D\u6587\u62FC\u97F3\u6709\u9519")
                    .append(e.getMessage()).toString());
        }
return null;
    }

/**
 * 
 * 得到首字母
 * 
 * @param strChinese
 * 
 * @param bUpCase
 * 
 * @return
 */

private static char getPYIndexChar(char strChinese, boolean bUpCase) {
int charGBK = strChinese;
char result;
if (charGBK >= 45217 && charGBK <= 45252)
            result = 'A';
else if (charGBK >= 45253 && charGBK <= 45760)
            result = 'B';
else if (charGBK >= 45761 && charGBK <= 46317)
            result = 'C';
else if (charGBK >= 46318 && charGBK <= 46825)
            result = 'D';
else if (charGBK >= 46826 && charGBK <= 47009)
            result = 'E';
else if (charGBK >= 47010 && charGBK <= 47296)
            result = 'F';
else if (charGBK >= 47297 && charGBK <= 47613)
            result = 'G';
else if (charGBK >= 47614 && charGBK <= 48118)
            result = 'H';
else if (charGBK >= 48119 && charGBK <= 49061)
            result = 'J';
else if (charGBK >= 49062 && charGBK <= 49323)
            result = 'K';
else if (charGBK >= 49324 && charGBK <= 49895)
            result = 'L';
else if (charGBK >= 49896 && charGBK <= 50370)
            result = 'M';
else if (charGBK >= 50371 && charGBK <= 50613)
            result = 'N';
else if (charGBK >= 50614 && charGBK <= 50621)
            result = 'O';
else if (charGBK >= 50622 && charGBK <= 50905)
            result = 'P';
else if (charGBK >= 50906 && charGBK <= 51386)
            result = 'Q';
else if (charGBK >= 51387 && charGBK <= 51445)
            result = 'R';
else if (charGBK >= 51446 && charGBK <= 52217)
            result = 'S';
else if (charGBK >= 52218 && charGBK <= 52697)
            result = 'T';
else if (charGBK >= 52698 && charGBK <= 52979)
            result = 'W';
else if (charGBK >= 52980 && charGBK <= 53688)
            result = 'X';
else if (charGBK >= 53689 && charGBK <= 54480)
            result = 'Y';
else if (charGBK >= 54481 && charGBK <= 55289)
            result = 'Z';
else
            result = (char) (65 + (new Random()).nextInt(25));
if (!bUpCase)
            result = Character.toLowerCase(result);
return result;

    }

}