在Windows批处理中使用创建日期和时间重命名文件

I have a directory tree with thousands of pdfs and tifs. A folder may contain multiple pdfs or tifs in that case they are numbered 1.pdf, 2.pdf etc... I have to make them available and making sure they are maually processed oldest files first - so I want to rename them with their creation date and time (1.pdf -> 20150415481876.pdf):

我有一个包含数千个pdf和tif的目录树。一个文件夹可能包含多个pdf或tifs,在这种情况下,它们编号为.pdf,2.pdf等...我必须使它们可用并确保它们是首先经过处理的最旧文件 - 所以我想用它们重命名它们创建日期和时间(1.pdf - > 20150415481876.pdf):

Currently I use

目前我用

@echo off  
set datetime=%~t1
set name=%~n1 
set extension=%~x1
set year=%datetime:~6,4%
set month=%datetime:~3,2%
set day=%datetime:~0,2%
set hour=%datetime:~11,2%
set min=%datetime:~14,2%
ren %1 "%year%%month%%day%%hour%%min%%name%%extension%"

This can now properly rename a file 1.tif to 2014052513241.tif (file created 25.05.2014 13:24). But how can i make this able to handle multiple file in the same folder (e.g. 1.tif 2.tif 3.tif) if i call the batch with batch.bat *.tif? Thank you

现在可以正确地将文件重命名为1.tif到2014052513241.tif(文件创建于25.05.2014 13:24)。但是,如果我用batch.bat * .tif调用批处理,我如何能够在同一个文件夹中处理多个文件(例如1.tif 2.tif 3.tif)?谢谢

2 个解决方案

#1

@if (@X)==(@Y) @end /* JScript comment
    @echo off

    set "extension=tiff"
    set "directory=c:\somedir"

    pushd "%directory%"

    setlocal enableDelayedExpansion
    for %%a in (*%extension%) do (
        for /f %%# in ('cscript //E:JScript //nologo "%~f0" %%a') do set "cdate=%%#"
        echo ren "%%a" "!cdate!%%~xa"
    )

    rem cscript //E:JScript //nologo "%~f0" %*
    exit /b %errorlevel%
@if (@X)==(@Y) @end JScript comment */


FSOObj = new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject");
var ARGS = WScript.Arguments;
var file=ARGS.Item(0);

var d1=FSOObj.GetFile(file).DateCreated;

d2=new Date(d1);
var year=d2.getFullYear();
var mon=d2.getMonth();
var day=d2.getDate();
var h=d2.getHours();
var m=d2.getMinutes();
var s=d2.getSeconds();
var ms=d2.getMilliseconds();

if (mon<10){mon="0"+mon;}
if (day<10){day="0"+day;}
if (h<10){h="0"+h;}
if (m<10){m="0"+m;}
if (s<10){s="0"+s;}
if (ms<10){ms="00"+ms;}else if(ms<100){ms="0"+ms;}

WScript.Echo(""+year+mon+day+h+m+s+ms);

set your own extension and directory to rename all files with given extension in directory to their creation date.The format will be YYYYMMDDhhmm.Renaming is echoed so you can see if everything is ok.If it is remove the echo word from the 9th line.

设置你自己的扩展和目录,将目录中给定扩展名的所有文件重命名为创建日期。格式为YYYYMMDDhhmm.Renaming被回显,所以你可以看到一切是否正常。如果是从第9行删除回声字。

#2

Here is a native Windows CMD Method of doing this (no vb/java script needed).

这是一个本机Windows CMD方法(不需要vb / java脚本)。

If you want to be really quick and simple just use this at the CMD window instead of writing a batch at all:

如果你想要非常快速和简单,只需在CMD窗口使用它,而不是编写批处理:

FOR /R "Drive:\folder\subfolder\" %Z IN (*.tiff) DO @( FOR /F "Tokens=1-6 delims=:-\/. " %A IN ("%~tZ") DO @( ren "%~dpnxZ" "%~C%~A%~B%~D%~E%~F%~nZ%~xZ") )

If you still prefer a batch/CMD file, this is a re-write of your script to work as the CMD, and re-write all of the files in a directory matching a certain search pattern to be in the format "YYYYMMDDHHM[Name][extention]"

如果您仍然喜欢批处理/ CMD文件,则重写您的脚本以充当CMD,并将与特定搜索模式匹配的目录中的所有文件重新写入格式为“YYYYMMDDHHM [Name] ] [extention]”

@(
  SETLOCAL  
  echo off
  SET "_Skip=NO"
  Set "_elvl=0"
)
IF /I "%~2" EQU "" (
  SET "_Skip=YES"
)
IF /I "%~1" EQU "/?" (
  SET "_Skip=YES"
)
IF /I "%~1" EQU "?" (
  SET "_Skip=YES"
)
IF /I "%_Skip%" EQU "YES" (
  ECHO. Usage:
  ECHO.
  ECHO.  Rename.bat "Drive:\Path\" "File Glob to match"
  ECHO.
  ECHO. Example:
  ECHO. 
  ECHO.   Rename.bat "C:\Users\%Username%\Desktop\" "*.lnk"
  ECHO.
  Set "_elvl=2"
  GOTO :Finish
)
ECHO. Searching through "%~1" for Files matching this pattern: "%~2"
ECHO.
FOR /R "%~1" %%Z IN (%~2) DO ( FOR /F "Tokens=1-6 delims=:-\/. " %%A IN ("%%~tZ") DO ( REN "%%~dpnxZ" "%%~C%%~A%%~B%%~D%%~E%%~F%%~nZ%%~xZ) )
ECHO.
ECHO. Completed rename of all files matching pattern "%~2" which were found within path: "%~1"
ECHO.
:Finish
(
  EndLocal
  EXIT /B %_elvl%
)