首先声明:这段代码是我在网上胡乱找的,调试后可用。
需要提前导入jar包,我导入的是:commons-net-3.0.1,在网上可以下载到。以下为源码,其中文件夹的下载存在问题:FTPFile[] allFile = this.ftpClient.listFiles("/uploadimagefiles"); listFiles()方法总是返回为空,问题仍未解决,如有大神,还请指点。
package Ftp; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.TimeZone; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClientConfig; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; public class Ftp { private FTPClient ftpClient; private String strIp; private int intPort; private String user; private String password; //Ftp构造函数 public Ftp(String strIp, int intPort, String user, String password) { this.strIp = strIp; this.intPort = intPort; this.user = user; this.password = password; this.ftpClient = new FTPClient(); } //登录到FTP服务器,判断是否登入成功,成功返回true,不成功返回false。 public boolean ftpLogin() { boolean isLogin = false; FTPClientConfig ftpClientConfig = new FTPClientConfig(); ftpClientConfig.setServerTimeZoneId(TimeZone.getDefault().getID()); this.ftpClient.setControlEncoding("GBK"); this.ftpClient.configure(ftpClientConfig); try { if (this.intPort > 0) { this.ftpClient.connect(this.strIp, this.intPort); } else { this.ftpClient.connect(this.strIp); } // FTP服务器连接回答 int reply = this.ftpClient.getReplyCode(); if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(reply)) { this.ftpClient.disconnect(); System.out.println("登录FTP服务失败!"); return isLogin; } this.ftpClient.login(this.user, this.password); // 设置传输协议 this.ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode(); this.ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE); System.out.println("用户 " + this.user + " 成功登陆FTP服务器"); isLogin = true; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(this.user + "登录FTP服务失败!" + e.getMessage()); } this.ftpClient.setBufferSize(1024 * 2); this.ftpClient.setDataTimeout(30 * 1000); return isLogin; } //退出关闭服务器链接 public void ftpLogOut() { if (null != this.ftpClient && this.ftpClient.isConnected()) { try { boolean reuslt = this.ftpClient.logout();// 退出FTP服务器 if (reuslt) { System.out.println("成功退出服务器"); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println("退出FTP服务器异常!" + e.getMessage()); } finally { try { this.ftpClient.disconnect();// 关闭FTP服务器的连接 } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println("关闭FTP服务器的连接异常!"); } } } } // 上传Ftp文件 @param localFile 本地文件 @param romotUpLoadePath 远程服务器路径 - 应该以/结束 public boolean uploadFile(File localFile, String romoteUpLoadePath) { BufferedInputStream inStream = null; boolean success = false; try { this.ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(romoteUpLoadePath);// 改变工作路径 inStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(localFile)); System.out.println(localFile.getName() + "开始上传....."); long beforeTime=System.currentTimeMillis(); success = this.ftpClient.storeFile(localFile.getName(), inStream); long afterTime=System.currentTimeMillis(); if (success == true) { double time=(afterTime-beforeTime)/1000.0; double uploadSpeed=(localFile.length()/(time*1024)); uploadSpeed = (double)Math.round(uploadSpeed*100)/100; System.out.println(localFile.getName() + "上传成功,用时:"+time+"秒."+"平均上传速度:"+uploadSpeed+"KB/秒"); return success; } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(localFile + "未找到"); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (inStream != null) { try { inStream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return success; } /*** * 下载文件 * @param remoteFileName 待下载文件名称 * @param localDires 下载到当地那个路径下 * @param remoteDownLoadPath remoteFileName所在的路径 * */ public boolean downloadFile(String remoteFileName, String localDires, String remoteDownLoadPath) { String strFilePath = localDires + "/" + remoteFileName; BufferedOutputStream outStream = null; boolean success = false; try { this.ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(remoteDownLoadPath); outStream = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(strFilePath)); System.out.println(remoteFileName + "开始下载...."); long beforeTime=System.currentTimeMillis(); success = this.ftpClient.retrieveFile(remoteFileName, outStream); long afterTime=System.currentTimeMillis(); if (success == true) { double time=(afterTime-beforeTime)/1000.0; File file=new File(strFilePath); long length=file.length(); double downloadSpeed=(length/(time*1024)); downloadSpeed = (double)Math.round(downloadSpeed*100)/100; System.out.println(remoteFileName + "成功下载到" + strFilePath+"用时"+time+"秒."+"平均下载速度:"+downloadSpeed+"KB/秒"); return success; } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(remoteFileName + "下载失败"); } finally { if (null != outStream) { try { outStream.flush(); outStream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } if (success == false) { System.out.println(remoteFileName + "下载失败!!!"); } return success; } /*** * @上传文件夹 * @param localDirectory * 当地文件夹 * @param remoteDirectoryPath * Ftp 服务器路径 以目录"/"结束 * */ public boolean uploadDirectory(String localDirectory, String remoteDirectoryPath) { File src = new File(localDirectory); try { remoteDirectoryPath = remoteDirectoryPath + src.getName() + "/"; this.ftpClient.makeDirectory(remoteDirectoryPath); // ftpClient.listDirectories(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(remoteDirectoryPath + "目录创建失败"); } File[] allFile = src.listFiles(); for (int currentFile = 0; currentFile < allFile.length; currentFile++) { if (!allFile[currentFile].isDirectory()) { String srcName = allFile[currentFile].getPath().toString(); uploadFile(new File(srcName), remoteDirectoryPath); } } for (int currentFile = 0; currentFile < allFile.length; currentFile++) { if (allFile[currentFile].isDirectory()) { // 递归 uploadDirectory(allFile[currentFile].getPath().toString(), remoteDirectoryPath); } } return true; } /*** * @下载文件夹 * @param localDirectoryPath本地地址 * @param remoteDirectory 远程文件夹 * */ public boolean downLoadDirectory(String localDirectoryPath,String remoteDirectory) { try { String fileName = new File(remoteDirectory).getName(); localDirectoryPath = localDirectoryPath + "/"+ fileName + "/"; new File(localDirectoryPath).mkdirs(); ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode(); FTPFile[] allFile = this.ftpClient.listFiles("/uploadimagefiles"); for (int currentFile = 0; currentFile < allFile.length; currentFile++) { if (!allFile[currentFile].isDirectory()) { downloadFile(allFile[currentFile].getName(),localDirectoryPath, remoteDirectory); } } for (int currentFile = 0; currentFile < allFile.length; currentFile++) { if (allFile[currentFile].isDirectory()) { String strremoteDirectoryPath = remoteDirectory + "/"+ allFile[currentFile].getName(); downLoadDirectory(localDirectoryPath,strremoteDirectoryPath); } } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println("下载文件夹失败"); return false; } return true; } // FtpClient的Set 和 Get 函数 public FTPClient getFtpClient() { return ftpClient; } public void setFtpClient(FTPClient ftpClient) { this.ftpClient = ftpClient; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { // Ftp ftp=new Ftp("172.19.211.0",21,"Vincent","wanghe"); // ftp.ftpLogin(); //上传文件夹 //ftp.uploadDirectory("e://a1", "/"); //下载文件夹 // ftp.downLoadDirectory("d://shixizkr", "/uploadimagefiles/"); // File file = new File("e://余罪.mp4"); //ftp.uploadFile(file, "/uploadimagefiles"); // ftp.downloadFile("余罪.mp4", "e://a1", "/uploadimagefiles"); // ftp.ftpLogOut(); } }