Android:如何获取用户的性别和年龄?

I have got an Android app that I want to auto-setup according the gender and age of the user.

我有一个Android应用，我想根据用户的性别和年龄自动设置。

What are the different ways to get the age and the gender of a user ? (which are Google Play policy compliant)

获得用户的年龄和性别有哪些不同的方法?(这是谷歌游戏策略兼容)

For example, is there a way to get these information through Google Play Services ?

例如，是否存在通过谷歌Play服务获取这些信息的方法?

Thanks.

谢谢。

2 个解决方案

#1

You should use the interface Person, you'll have everything you need to know about the user. (through getGender() and getBirthday() (Or getAgeRange())

你应该使用接口人，你需要知道关于用户的一切。(通过getGender()和getBirthday()(或getAgeRange())))

Edit : For using for example let's say getGender(), you would do something around this :

编辑:例如，如果使用getGender()，你应该做些什么:

 GoogleApiClient client = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
         .addApi(Plus.API)
         .addScope(Plus.SCOPE_PLUS_LOGIN)
         .setAccountName("users.account.name@gmail.com")
         .build();


client.connect();
Person.Gender gender;
Person personProfile = Plus.PeopleApi.getCurrentPerson(client);

if (person.hasGender()) // it's not guaranteed
          gender = person.getGender();

#2

An alternative, perhaps more reliable, approach to guessing your user's gender in Android would be hitting a third party API with the email address of your user, then letting the API look for a first name inside the email string, match it against a database of names, then return to you a gender + confidence level. I used "Gender API" (no affiliation).

的另一种选择,也许更可靠,方法猜测用户的性别在Android触及第三方API与您的用户的电子邮件地址,然后让API寻找一个名字在电子邮件一个字符串,对数据库匹配的名字,然后再回到你性别+信心水平。我使用的是“性别API”(没有从属关系)。

Just have to add to AndroidManifest:

只需要添加AndroidManifest:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />

Then get your user's Gmail addresses:

然后获取用户的Gmail地址:

Pattern pattern = Patterns.EMAIL_ADDRESS; 
Account[] accounts = AccountManager.get(context).getAccounts();
for (Account account : accounts) {
if (pattern.matcher(account.name).matches()) {

     String emailAddress = account.name
   // grab each of your user's email addresses


 }
}

Then, if you want to use the API I used, get a key from gender-api.com and hit this link for each email address:

然后，如果你想使用我使用的API，请从gender-api.com上获取一个键，并按一下每个电子邮件地址的链接:

https://gender-api.com/get?email=ANDROID_USER_EMAIL_ADDRESS&key=<YOUR_PRIVATE_KEY>

This API returns gender and level of confidence and I'm sure there are others out there that do the same thing.

这个API返回性别和自信程度，我确信还有其他人也做同样的事情。

#1