leetcode 133. Clone Graph ----- java

时间:2024-09-17 00:06:50

Clone an undirected graph. Each node in the graph contains a label and a list of its neighbors.

OJ's undirected graph serialization:

Nodes are labeled uniquely.

We use # as a separator for each node, and , as a separator for node label and each neighbor of the node.

As an example, consider the serialized graph {0,1,2#1,2#2,2}.

The graph has a total of three nodes, and therefore contains three parts as separated by #.

  1. First node is labeled as 0. Connect node 0 to both nodes 1 and 2.
  2. Second node is labeled as 1. Connect node 1 to node 2.
  3. Third node is labeled as 2. Connect node 2 to node 2 (itself), thus forming a self-cycle.

Visually, the graph looks like the following:

       1
/ \
/ \
0 --- 2
/ \
\_/

复制图。有DFS和BFS两种方法,我选用了BFS的方法。

/**
* Definition for undirected graph.
* class UndirectedGraphNode {
* int label;
* List<UndirectedGraphNode> neighbors;
* UndirectedGraphNode(int x) { label = x; neighbors = new ArrayList<UndirectedGraphNode>(); }
* };
*/
public class Solution {
public UndirectedGraphNode cloneGraph(UndirectedGraphNode node) {
if( node == null )
return null; Map map = new HashMap<Integer,UndirectedGraphNode>();
Queue queue = new LinkedList<UndirectedGraphNode>(); queue.add(node);
UndirectedGraphNode nnn = new UndirectedGraphNode(node.label);
map.put(nnn.label,nnn); while( !queue.isEmpty() ){
UndirectedGraphNode nn = (UndirectedGraphNode) queue.poll(); List ll1 = nn.neighbors;
UndirectedGraphNode nn2 = (UndirectedGraphNode) map.get(nn.label);
List ll2 = nn2.neighbors; for( int i = 0;i<ll1.size();i++){ UndirectedGraphNode node2 = (UndirectedGraphNode) ll1.get(i);
if( map.containsKey(node2.label) ){
ll2.add(map.get(node2.label));
}else{
UndirectedGraphNode node3 = new UndirectedGraphNode(node2.label);
map.put(node2.label,node3);
ll2.add(node3);
queue.add(node2);
}
} } return nnn;}
}