一.安装软件
1.1.MYSQL安装
下载mysql的repo源:
wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
安装mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm包
rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
安装MYSQL
sudo yum install -y mysql-server
重启服务:
systemctl restart mysql 或
systemctl restart mysql.service
登录,并修改密码:
mysql -u root mysql > use mysql; mysql > update user set password=password(‘123456‘) where user=‘root‘;
mysql > grant all on *.* to admin@'%' identified by '123456' with grant option;
mysql > flush privileges;
mysql > exit;
修改yum源
下载对应当前系统版本的nginx包
rpm -Uvh https://dl.Fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
安装 Nginx、PHP
yum -y install nginx
yum -y install php70w-devel php70w.x86_64 php70w-cli.x86_64 php70w-common.x86_64 php70w-gd.x86_64 php70w-ldap.x86_64 php70w-mbstring.x86_64 php70w-mcrypt.x86_64 php70w-pdo.x86_64 php70w-mysqlnd php70w-fpm php70w-opcache
php70w-pecl-redis php70w-pecl-mongo
配置默认编码为 utf8
:
vim /etc/my.cnf
设置开机启动:
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable mysqld
默认配置文件路径:
配置文件:/etc/my.cnf
日志文件:/var/log/mysqld.log
服务启动脚本:/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service
socket 文件:/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
配置 Nginx
安装完成以后查看自己防火墙
是否开启,如果已开启,我们需要修改
防火墙配置
,开启 Nginx
外网端口访问。
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status firewalld
如果显示 active (running)
,则需要调整防火墙规则的配置。
修改 /etc/firewalld/zones/public.xml
文件,在zone一节中增加
保存后重新加载 firewalld
服务:
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/firewalld/zones/public.xml <zone> ... <service name="nginx"/> <zone> [root@localhost ~]# systemctl reload firewalld
修改 Nginx
配置:
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
location / { #定义首页索引文件的名称 index index.php index.html index.htm; }
# PHP 脚本请求全部转发到 FastCGI处理. 使用FastCGI默认配置. location ~ .php$ { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; }
配置完成重启 Nginx
:
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start nginx # 启动 Nginx
设置开机启动:
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable nginx
3、设置开机启动 php-fpm
:
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable php-fpm [root@localhost ~]# systemctl start php-fpm # 启动 php-fpm
开启80端口:
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
四、测试
放入测试文件:
cd /usr/share/nginx/html echo '<?php phpinfo(); ?>' >info.php
-
在
/usr/share/nginx/html
文件下创建php文件,输出phpinfo
信息 -
浏览器访问
http://<内网IP地址>/
info.php
,如果看到PHP
信息,说明安装成
看启动状态:
systemctl status php-fpm.service