1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建 nginx 文件,内容如下:
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemin
#
# chkconfig: -
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null >&
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit
$
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit
$
;;
restart|configtest)
$
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit
$
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit
esac
2.设置/etc/init.d/nginx 执行权限
chmod /etc/init.d/nginx
3.设置开机默认启动
chkconfig --add nginx //添加系统服务
chkconfig --level nginx on //设置开机启动,启动级别
chkconfig --list nginx //查看开机启动配置信息
5.nginx控制命令
service nginx start #开启
service nginx stop #停止
service nginx restart #重启
service nginx reload #重新加载