C#使用GET、POST请求获取结果,这里以一个简单的用户登陆为例。
1、 使用GET请求获取结果
1.1 创建LoginHandler.aspx处理页面
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
|
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string result = "" ;
string userName = Request.QueryString[ "UserName" ];
string password = Request.QueryString[ "Password" ];
if (userName == "admin" && password == "123" )
{
result = "登陆成功" ;
}
else
{
result = "登陆失败" ;
}
Response.Write(result);
}
|
1.2 编写GET请求与获取结果方法
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
|
/// <summary>
/// GET请求与获取结果
/// </summary>
public static string HttpGet( string Url, string postDataStr)
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(Url + (postDataStr == "" ? "" : "?" ) + postDataStr);
request.Method = "GET" ;
request.ContentType = "text/html;charset=UTF-8" ;
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
Stream myResponseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(myResponseStream, Encoding.UTF8);
string retString = myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
myStreamReader.Close();
myResponseStream.Close();
return retString;
}
|
1.3 调用测试
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
|
static void Main( string [] args)
{
string url = "http://www.mystudy.cn/LoginHandler.aspx" ;
string data = "UserName=admin&Password=123" ;
string result = HttpGet(url, data);
Console.WriteLine(result);
Console.ReadLine();
}
|
2、 使用POST请求获取结果
2.1 创建LoginHandler.aspx处理页面
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
|
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string result = "" ;
string userName = Request.Form[ "UserName" ];
string password = Request.Form[ "Password" ];
if (userName == "admin" && password == "123" )
{
result = "登陆成功" ;
}
else
{
result = "登陆失败" ;
}
Response.Write(result);
}
|
2.2 编写POST请求与获取结果方法
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
|
/// <summary>
/// POST请求与获取结果
/// </summary>
public static string HttpPost( string Url, string postDataStr)
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(Url);
request.Method = "POST" ;
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ;
request.ContentLength = postDataStr.Length;
StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(request.GetRequestStream(),Encoding.ASCII);
writer.Write(postDataStr);
writer.Flush();
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
string encoding = response.ContentEncoding;
if (encoding == null || encoding.Length < 1) {
encoding = "UTF-8" ; //默认编码
}
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.GetEncoding(encoding));
string retString = reader.ReadToEnd();
return retString;
}
|
2.3 调用测试
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
|
static void Main( string [] args)
{
string url = "http://www.mystudy.cn/LoginHandler.aspx" ;
string data = "UserName=admin&Password=123" ;
string result = HttpPost(url, data);
Console.WriteLine(result);
Console.ReadLine();
}
|
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。