jenkins：集成sonar代码扫描+发送邮件

 

前提：

　　Jenkins

　　JDK

目录：

1、安装sonar插件：SonarQube Scanner for Jenkins

2、安装SonarQube

3、安装sonar-scanner

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

1.安装sonar插件：SonarQube Scanner for Jenkins

　　

2、安装SonarQube，并配置mysql数据库

　　2.1 下载

　　　　下载地址：https://www.sonarqube.org/downloads/

　　2.2 解压

　　　　下载后放在/usr/local目录下，并解压

unzip sonarqube-7.4.zip

　　2.3 配置环境变量

vi /etc/profile

　　里面写如下

#set sonarqube
export SONAR_HOME=/usr/local/sonarqube-7.4 PATH=$PATH:$SONAR_HOME/bin

　　使配置生效

source /etc/profile

　　2.4 启动并测试

　　　　进入到启动目录

/usr/local/sonarqube-7.4/bin/linux-x86-64

　　　　执行启动命令

./sonar.sh start

　　　　启动时要查看es.log和sonar.log日志,还有web.log，关于数据库配置的错误会在此处显示

tail -f /usr/local/sonarqube-6.7.6/logs/es.log    

tail -f /usr/local/sonarqube-6.7.6/logs/sonar.log   

tail -f /usr/local/sonarqube-6.7.6/logs/web.log   

 

　　用root启动会报错，请参考我的另一篇文章：https://www.cnblogs.com/gcgc/p/10239590.html

　　　　所有问题解决完后启动，并测试，访问ip+port，OK了

　　　　如果默认的9000端口被占用了，则修改默认端口 vi /usr/local/sonarqube-7.4/conf/sonar.properties

　　　　注意sonar中还集成了elastic search默认端口为9001，所以要查看9001否也被占用lsof -i:9001,如果被占用，也是修改上面的文件

　　2.5 sonar配置mysql数据库

　　　　sonar自带测试数据库，但是具体应用还是的换其他数据，这里我们使用mysql，

　　　　创建sonar数据库

DROP DATABASE sonar;
 
CREATE DATABASE sonar CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
 
CREATE USER 'sonar' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';
 
GRANT ALL ON sonar.* TO 'sonar'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';
 
GRANT ALL ON sonar.* TO 'sonar'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';
 
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

　　2.6 修改配置文件

 　　　　修改vi /usr/local/sonarqube-7.4/conf/sonar.properties文件，如下的蓝色加粗字体

# Property values can:
# - reference an environment variable, for example sonar.jdbc.url= ${env:SONAR_JDBC_URL}
# - be encrypted. See https://redirect.sonarsource.com/doc/settings-encryption.html

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# DATABASE
#
# IMPORTANT:
# - The embedded H2 database is used by default. It is recommended for tests but not for
#   production use. Supported databases are MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL and Microsoft SQLServer.
# - Changes to database connection URL (sonar.jdbc.url) can affect SonarSource licensed products.

# User credentials.
# Permissions to create tables, indices and triggers must be granted to JDBC user.
# The schema must be created first.
#sonar.jdbc.username=
#sonar.jdbc.password= sonar.jdbc.username=sonar sonar.jdbc.password=sonar sonar.sorceEncoding=UTF-8 sonar.login=admin sonar.password=admin


#----- Embedded Database (default)
# H2 embedded database server listening port, defaults to 9092
#sonar.embeddedDatabase.port=9092

#----- DEPRECATED 
#----- MySQL >=5.6 && <8.0
# Support of MySQL is dropped in Data Center Editions and deprecated in all other editions
# Only InnoDB storage engine is supported (not myISAM).
# Only the bundled driver is supported. It can not be changed.
sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://192.168.207.160:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&rewriteBatchedStatements=true&useConfigs=maxPerformance&useSSL=false


#----- Oracle 11g/12c
# The Oracle JDBC driver must be copied into the directory extensions/jdbc-driver/oracle/.
# Only the thin client is supported, and only the versions 11.2.x or 12.2.x must be used. See
# https://jira.sonarsource.com/browse/SONAR-9758 for more details.
# If you need to set the schema, please refer to http://jira.sonarsource.com/browse/SONAR-5000
#sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE


#----- PostgreSQL 9.3 or greater
# By default the schema named "public" is used. It can be overridden with the parameter "currentSchema".
#sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:postgresql://localhost/sonarqube?currentSchema=my_schema


#----- Microsoft SQLServer 2014/2016 and SQL Azure
# A database named sonar must exist and its collation must be case-sensitive (CS) and accent-sensitive (AS)
# Use the following connection string if you want to use integrated security with Microsoft Sql Server
# Do not set sonar.jdbc.username or sonar.jdbc.password property if you are using Integrated Security
# For Integrated Security to work, you have to download the Microsoft SQL JDBC driver package from
# https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=55539
# and copy sqljdbc_auth.dll to your path. You have to copy the 32 bit or 64 bit version of the dll
# depending upon the architecture of your server machine.
#sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:sqlserver://localhost;databaseName=sonar;integratedSecurity=true

# Use the following connection string if you want to use SQL Auth while connecting to MS Sql Server.
# Set the sonar.jdbc.username and sonar.jdbc.password appropriately.
#sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:sqlserver://localhost;databaseName=sonar


#----- Connection pool settings
# The maximum number of active connections that can be allocated
# at the same time, or negative for no limit.
# The recommended value is 1.2 * max sizes of HTTP pools. For example if HTTP ports are
# enabled with default sizes (50, see property sonar.web.http.maxThreads)
# then sonar.jdbc.maxActive should be 1.2 * 50 = 60.
#sonar.jdbc.maxActive=60

# The maximum number of connections that can remain idle in the
# pool, without extra ones being released, or negative for no limit.
#sonar.jdbc.maxIdle=5

# The minimum number of connections that can remain idle in the pool,
# without extra ones being created, or zero to create none.
#sonar.jdbc.minIdle=2

# The maximum number of milliseconds that the pool will wait (when there
# are no available connections) for a connection to be returned before
# throwing an exception, or <= 0 to wait indefinitely.
#sonar.jdbc.maxWait=5000

#sonar.jdbc.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=600000
#sonar.jdbc.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=30000



#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# WEB SERVER
# Web server is executed in a dedicated Java process. By default heap size is 512Mb.
# Use the following property to customize JVM options.
#    Recommendations:
#
#    The HotSpot Server VM is recommended. The property -server should be added if server mode
#    is not enabled by default on your environment:
#    http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/guides/vm/server-class.html
#
#    Startup can be long if entropy source is short of entropy. Adding
#    -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom is an option to resolve the problem.
#    See https://wiki.apache.org/tomcat/HowTo/FasterStartUp#Entropy_Source
#
#sonar.web.javaOpts=-Xmx512m -Xms128m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError

# Same as previous property, but allows to not repeat all other settings like -Xmx
#sonar.web.javaAdditionalOpts=

# Binding IP address. For servers with more than one IP address, this property specifies which
# address will be used for listening on the specified ports.
# By default, ports will be used on all IP addresses associated with the server.
#sonar.web.host=0.0.0.0

# Web context. When set, it must start with forward slash (for example /sonarqube).
# The default value is root context (empty value).
#sonar.web.context=
# TCP port for incoming HTTP connections. Default value is 9000.
sonar.web.port=9000


# The maximum number of connections that the server will accept and process at any given time.
# When this number has been reached, the server will not accept any more connections until
# the number of connections falls below this value. The operating system may still accept connections
# based on the sonar.web.connections.acceptCount property. The default value is 50.
#sonar.web.http.maxThreads=50

# The minimum number of threads always kept running. The default value is 5.
#sonar.web.http.minThreads=5

# The maximum queue length for incoming connection requests when all possible request processing
# threads are in use. Any requests received when the queue is full will be refused.
# The default value is 25.
#sonar.web.http.acceptCount=25

# By default users are logged out and sessions closed when server is restarted.
# If you prefer keeping user sessions open, a secret should be defined. Value is
# HS256 key encoded with base64. It must be unique for each installation of SonarQube.
# Example of command-line:
# echo -n "type_what_you_want" | openssl dgst -sha256 -hmac "key" -binary | base64
#sonar.auth.jwtBase64Hs256Secret=

# The inactivity timeout duration of user sessions, in minutes. After the configured
# period of time, the user is logged out.
# The default value is set to 3 days (4320 minutes)
# and cannot be greater than 3 months. Value must be strictly positive.
#sonar.web.sessionTimeoutInMinutes=4320

# A passcode can be defined to access some web services from monitoring
# tools without having to use the credentials of a system administrator.
# Check the Web API documentation to know which web services are supporting this authentication mode.
# The passcode should be provided in HTTP requests with the header "X-Sonar-Passcode".
# By default feature is disabled.
#sonar.web.systemPasscode=


#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SSO AUTHENTICATION

# Enable authentication using HTTP headers
#sonar.web.sso.enable=false

# Name of the header to get the user login.
# Only alphanumeric, '.' and '@' characters are allowed
#sonar.web.sso.loginHeader=X-Forwarded-Login

# Name of the header to get the user name
#sonar.web.sso.nameHeader=X-Forwarded-Name

# Name of the header to get the user email (optional)
#sonar.web.sso.emailHeader=X-Forwarded-Email

# Name of the header to get the list of user groups, separated by comma (optional).
# If the sonar.sso.groupsHeader is set, the user will belong to those groups if groups exist in SonarQube.
# If none of the provided groups exists in SonarQube, the user will only belong to the default group.
# Note that the default group will always be set.
#sonar.web.sso.groupsHeader=X-Forwarded-Groups

# Interval used to know when to refresh name, email and groups.
# During this interval, if for instance the name of the user is changed in the header, it will only be updated after X minutes.
#sonar.web.sso.refreshIntervalInMinutes=5

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# LDAP CONFIGURATION

# Enable the LDAP feature
# sonar.security.realm=LDAP

# Set to true when connecting to a LDAP server using a case-insensitive setup.
# sonar.authenticator.downcase=true

# URL of the LDAP server. Note that if you are using ldaps, then you should install the server certificate into the Java truststore.
# ldap.url=ldap://localhost:10389

# Bind DN is the username of an LDAP user to connect (or bind) with. Leave this blank for anonymous access to the LDAP directory (optional)
# ldap.bindDn=cn=sonar,ou=users,o=mycompany

# Bind Password is the password of the user to connect with. Leave this blank for anonymous access to the LDAP directory (optional)
# ldap.bindPassword=secret

# Possible values: simple | CRAM-MD5 | DIGEST-MD5 | GSSAPI See http://java.sun.com/products/jndi/tutorial/ldap/security/auth.html (default: simple)
# ldap.authentication=simple

# See :
#   * http://java.sun.com/products/jndi/tutorial/ldap/security/digest.html
#   * http://java.sun.com/products/jndi/tutorial/ldap/security/crammd5.html
# (optional)
# ldap.realm=example.org

# Context factory class (optional)
# ldap.contextFactoryClass=com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory

# Enable usage of StartTLS (default : false)
# ldap.StartTLS=true

# Follow or not referrals. See http://docs.oracle.com/javase/jndi/tutorial/ldap/referral/jndi.html (default: true)
# ldap.followReferrals=false

# USER MAPPING

# Distinguished Name (DN) of the root node in LDAP from which to search for users (mandatory)
# ldap.user.baseDn=cn=users,dc=example,dc=org

# LDAP user request. (default: (&(objectClass=inetOrgPerson)(uid={login})) )
# ldap.user.request=(&(objectClass=user)(sAMAccountName={login}))

# Attribute in LDAP defining the user’s real name. (default: cn)
# ldap.user.realNameAttribute=name

# Attribute in LDAP defining the user’s email. (default: mail)
# ldap.user.emailAttribute=email

# GROUP MAPPING

# Distinguished Name (DN) of the root node in LDAP from which to search for groups. (optional, default: empty)
# ldap.group.baseDn=cn=groups,dc=example,dc=org

# LDAP group request (default: (&(objectClass=groupOfUniqueNames)(uniqueMember={dn})) )
# ldap.group.request=(&(objectClass=group)(member={dn}))

# Property used to specifiy the attribute to be used for returning the list of user groups in the compatibility mode. (default: cn)
# ldap.group.idAttribute=sAMAccountName

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# COMPUTE ENGINE
# The Compute Engine is responsible for processing background tasks.
# Compute Engine is executed in a dedicated Java process. Default heap size is 512Mb.
# Use the following property to customize JVM options.
#    Recommendations:
#
#    The HotSpot Server VM is recommended. The property -server should be added if server mode
#    is not enabled by default on your environment:
#    http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/guides/vm/server-class.html
#
#sonar.ce.javaOpts=-Xmx512m -Xms128m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError

# Same as previous property, but allows to not repeat all other settings like -Xmx
#sonar.ce.javaAdditionalOpts=


#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ELASTICSEARCH
# Elasticsearch is used to facilitate fast and accurate information retrieval.
# It is executed in a dedicated Java process. Default heap size is 512Mb.
#
# --------------------------------------------------
# Word of caution for Linux users on 64bits systems
# --------------------------------------------------
# Please ensure Virtual Memory on your system is correctly configured for Elasticsearch to run properly
# (see https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/5.5/vm-max-map-count.html for details).
#
# When SonarQube runs standalone, a warning such as the following may appear in logs/es.log:
#      "max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]"
# When SonarQube runs as a cluster, however, Elasticsearch will refuse to start.
#

# JVM options of Elasticsearch process
#sonar.search.javaOpts=-Xms512m -Xmx512m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError

# Same as previous property, but allows to not repeat all other settings like -Xmx
#sonar.search.javaAdditionalOpts=

# Elasticsearch port. Default is 9001. Use 0 to get a free port.
# As a security precaution, should be blocked by a firewall and not exposed to the Internet.
sonar.search.port=9002

# Elasticsearch host. The search server will bind this address and the search client will connect to it.
# Default is loopback address.
# As a security precaution, should NOT be set to a publicly available address.
#sonar.search.host=


#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# UPDATE CENTER

# Update Center requires an internet connection to request https://update.sonarsource.org
# It is enabled by default.
#sonar.updatecenter.activate=true

# HTTP proxy (default none)
#http.proxyHost=
#http.proxyPort=
# HTTPS proxy (defaults are values of http.proxyHost and http.proxyPort)
#https.proxyHost=
#https.proxyPort=

# NT domain name if NTLM proxy is used
#http.auth.ntlm.domain=

# SOCKS proxy (default none)
#socksProxyHost=
#socksProxyPort=

# Proxy authentication (used for HTTP, HTTPS and SOCKS proxies)
#http.proxyUser=
#http.proxyPassword=


#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# LOGGING

# SonarQube produces logs in 4 logs files located in the same directory (see property sonar.path.logs below),
# one per process:
#   Main process (aka. App) logs in sonar.log
#   Web Server (aka. Web) logs in web.log
#   Compute Engine (aka. CE) logs in ce.log
#   Elasticsearch (aka. ES) logs in es.log
#
# All 4 files follow the same rolling policy (see sonar.log.rollingPolicy and sonar.log.maxFiles) but it applies
# individually (eg. if sonar.log.maxFiles=4, there can be at most 4 of each files, ie. 16 files in total).
#
# All 4 files have logs in the same format:
#           1           2    3           4                       5                                                   6
# |-----------------| |---| |-|--------------------||------------------------------| |------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
# 2016.11.16 16:47:00 INFO  ce[AVht0dNXFcyiYejytc3m][o.s.s.c.t.CeWorkerCallableImpl] Executed task | project=org.sonarqube:example-java-maven | type=REPORT | id=AVht0dNXFcyiYejytc3m | submitter=admin | time=1699ms
#
# 1: timestamp. Format is YYYY.MM.DD HH:MM:SS
#    YYYY: year on 4 digits
#    MM: month on 2 digits
#    DD: day on 2 digits
#    HH: hour of day on 2 digits in 24 hours format
#    MM: minutes on 2 digits
#    SS: seconds on 2 digits
# 2: log level.
#    Possible values (in order of descending criticality): ERROR, WARN, INFO, DEBUG and TRACE
# 3: process identifier. Possible values: app (main), web (Web Server), ce (Compute Engine) and es (Elasticsearch)
# 4: SQ thread identifier. Can be empty.
#    In the Web Server, if present, it will be the HTTP request ID.
#    In the Compute Engine, if present, it will be the task ID.
# 5: logger name. Usually a class canonical name.
#    Package names are truncated to keep the whole field to 20 characters max
# 6: log payload. Content of this field does not follow any specific format, can vary in length and include line returns.
#    Some logs, however, will follow the convention to provide data in payload in the format " | key=value"
#    Especially, log of profiled pieces of code will end with " | time=XXXXms".

# Global level of logs (applies to all 4 processes).
# Supported values are INFO (default), DEBUG and TRACE
#sonar.log.level=INFO

# Level of logs of each process can be controlled individually with their respective properties.
# When specified, they overwrite the level defined at global level.
# Supported values are INFO, DEBUG and TRACE
#sonar.log.level.app=INFO
#sonar.log.level.web=INFO
#sonar.log.level.ce=INFO
#sonar.log.level.es=INFO

# Path to log files. Can be absolute or relative to installation directory.
# Default is <installation home>/logs
#sonar.path.logs=logs

# Rolling policy of log files
#    - based on time if value starts with "time:", for example by day ("time:yyyy-MM-dd")
#      or by month ("time:yyyy-MM")
#    - based on size if value starts with "size:", for example "size:10MB"
#    - disabled if value is "none".  That needs logs to be managed by an external system like logrotate.
#sonar.log.rollingPolicy=time:yyyy-MM-dd

# Maximum number of files to keep if a rolling policy is enabled.
#    - maximum value is 20 on size rolling policy
#    - unlimited on time rolling policy. Set to zero to disable old file purging.
#sonar.log.maxFiles=7

# Access log is the list of all the HTTP requests received by server. If enabled, it is stored
# in the file {sonar.path.logs}/access.log. This file follows the same rolling policy as other log file
# (see sonar.log.rollingPolicy and sonar.log.maxFiles).
#sonar.web.accessLogs.enable=true

# Format of access log. It is ignored if sonar.web.accessLogs.enable=false. Possible values are:
#    - "common" is the Common Log Format, shortcut to: %h %l %u %user %date "%r" %s %b
#    - "combined" is another format widely recognized, shortcut to: %h %l %u [%t] "%r" %s %b "%i{Referer}" "%i{User-Agent}"
#    - else a custom pattern. See http://logback.qos.ch/manual/layouts.html#AccessPatternLayout.
# The login of authenticated user is not implemented with "%u" but with "%reqAttribute{LOGIN}" (since version 6.1).
# The value displayed for anonymous users is "-".
# The SonarQube's HTTP request ID can be added to the pattern with "%reqAttribute{ID}" (since version 6.2).
# If SonarQube is behind a reverse proxy, then the following value allows to display the correct remote IP address:
#sonar.web.accessLogs.pattern=%i{X-Forwarded-For} %l %u [%t] "%r" %s %b "%i{Referer}" "%i{User-Agent}" "%reqAttribute{ID}"
# Default value (which was "combined" before version 6.2) is equivalent to "combined + SQ HTTP request ID":
#sonar.web.accessLogs.pattern=%h %l %u [%t] "%r" %s %b "%i{Referer}" "%i{User-Agent}" "%reqAttribute{ID}"


#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# OTHERS

# Delay in seconds between processing of notification queue. Default is 60 seconds.
#sonar.notifications.delay=60

# Paths to persistent data files (embedded database and search index) and temporary files.
# Can be absolute or relative to installation directory.
# Defaults are respectively <installation home>/data and <installation home>/temp
#sonar.path.data=data
#sonar.path.temp=temp

# Telemetry - Share anonymous SonarQube statistics
# By sharing anonymous SonarQube statistics, you help us understand how SonarQube is used so we can improve the product to work even better for you.
# We don't collect source code or IP addresses. And we don't share the data with anyone else.
# To see an example of the data shared: login as a global administrator, call the WS api/system/info and check the Statistics field.
#sonar.telemetry.enable=true


#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# DEVELOPMENT - only for developers
# The following properties MUST NOT be used in production environments.

# Elasticsearch HTTP connector
#sonar.search.httpPort=-1

重新启动sonar，好了测试一下

 

 

3、安装sonar-scanner

　　3.1 下载

　　　　https://docs.sonarqube.org/display/SCAN/Analyzing+with+SonarQube+Scanner

　　3.2 解压

　　　　下载后放在/usr/local目录下，并解压

unzip sonar-scanner-cli-3.2.0.1227-linux.zip

　　3.3 配置环境变量

　　　　和上面一样修改/etc/profile文件，修改完记得 source /etc/profile

#set sonarqube
export SONAR_HOME=/usr/local/sonarqube-7.4 export SONAR_SCANNER_HOME=/usr/local/sonar-scanner-3.2.0.1227-linux PATH=$PATH:$SONAR_HOME/bin:$SONAR_SCANNER_HOME/bin

　　修改完记得 source /etc/profile

　　3.4 测试

　　　　进入/usr/local/sonar-scanner-3.2.0.1227-linux/bin执行：

./sonar-scanner -h

　　　　如果出现如下就说明安装好了

[root@iZbp1bb2egi7w0ueys548qZ bin]# ./sonar-scanner -h
INFO: 
INFO: usage: sonar-scanner [options] INFO: INFO: Options: INFO: -D,--define <arg> Define property INFO: -h,--help Display help information INFO: -v,--version Display version information INFO: -X,--debug Produce execution debug output

4、在Jenkins中配置sonar

　　SonarScanner和SonarQube的关系类似于客户端与服务端，由于SonarScanner工具需要把扫描的代码及结果发送到SonarQube服务器上，所以需要配置SonarQube服务地址。

　　在Jenkins系统配置>>系统设置中配置如下：

　　

5、在Jenkins中配置sonar-scanner

　　在全局工具配置中配置如下：

　　

 

 6、增加构建步骤

　　Analysis properties 内容如下

sonar.projectKey=e-auth
sonar.projectName=电商用户服务-auth
sonar.projectVersion=1.0
sonar.sources=./
sonar.language=java
sonar.sourceEncoding=UTF-8
sonar.java.binaries=./
sonar.login=admin
sonar.password=admin

 

 7、构建一下

　　

8、添加自定义邮件模板

　　在jenkins所在机器上/root/.jenkins目录下,新建/sonar_script文件夹，里面放如下脚本：sonar.py和table.html

sonar.py内容如下

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

import pymysql,os,sys
from jinja2 import FileSystemLoader,Environment

def select_project_uuid(project_name):
    db = pymysql.connect(host="192.168.207.160", port=3306, user="sonar", passwd="sonar", db="sonar")
    cursor = db.cursor()
    select_p_uuid="SELECT project_uuid,kee FROM projects WHERE `name`= '%s'" %(project_name)
    cursor.execute(select_p_uuid)
    result = cursor.fetchone()
    p_uuid = result[0]
    projectKey = result[1]
    db.close()
    return(p_uuid, projectKey)

def select_total_info(p_uuid):
    total_info=[]
    # 使用cursor()方法获取操作游标
    db = pymysql.connect(host="192.168.207.160", port=3306, user="sonar", passwd="sonar", db="sonar")
    cursor = db.cursor()

    select_p_links = "SELECT text_value FROM project_measures WHERE text_value LIKE 'java=%' and component_uuid=" + "\'" + p_uuid + "\'"
    cursor.execute(select_p_links)
    p_links = cursor.fetchone()[0].split("=")[1]

    sql_info = "SELECT count(*) FROM issues WHERE project_uuid='%s' and issue_type =%s"
    for leak in [2,3,1]:
        search_data = sql_info %(p_uuid, leak)
        cursor.execute(search_data)
        total_info.append(cursor.fetchone()[0])
    db.close()
    return p_links,total_info

def select_bugs(p_uuid):
    bugs=[]
    db = pymysql.connect(host="192.168.207.160", port=3306, user="sonar", passwd="sonar", db="sonar")
    cursor = db.cursor()

    sql_info = "SELECT count(*) FROM issues WHERE project_uuid='%s' and issue_type =2 AND severity ='%s'"
    for leak in ['BLOCKER','CRITICAL',"MAJOR",'MINOR','INFO']:
        search_data=sql_info  % (p_uuid,leak)
        cursor.execute(search_data)
        bugs.append(cursor.fetchone()[0])
    db.close()
    return bugs

def select_leaks(p_uuid):
    leaks=[]
    db = pymysql.connect(host="192.168.207.160", port=3306, user="sonar", passwd="sonar", db="sonar")
    cursor = db.cursor()

    sql_info = "SELECT count(*) FROM issues WHERE project_uuid='%s' and issue_type =3 AND severity ='%s'"
    for leak in ['BLOCKER','CRITICAL',"MAJOR",'MINOR','INFO']:
        search_data=sql_info  % (p_uuid,leak)
        cursor.execute(search_data)
        leaks.append(cursor.fetchone()[0])
    db.close()
    return leaks

def select_bad_tastes(p_uuid):
    tastes=[]
    db = pymysql.connect(host="192.168.207.160", port=3306, user="sonar", passwd="sonar", db="sonar")
    cursor = db.cursor()

    sql_info="SELECT count(*) FROM issues WHERE project_uuid='%s' and issue_type =1 AND severity ='%s'"
    for leak in ['BLOCKER','CRITICAL',"MAJOR",'MINOR','INFO']:
        search_data=sql_info  % (p_uuid,leak)
        cursor.execute(search_data)
        tastes.append(cursor.fetchone()[0])
    return tastes
    db.close()

curpath = os.getcwd()
table_tem_name="table.html"    
def generate_errmsg_table(s_lines="", total_data=[], bugs=[],leaks=[],tastes=[],report_url=""):
    env = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader(curpath, 'utf-8'))  # 创建一个包加载器对象
    template = env.get_template(table_tem_name)
    html_content = (template.render(lins=s_lines,total_data=total_data, bugs=bugs,leaks = leaks,tastes=tastes,report_url=report_url))
    fh = open(report_html_path, 'w')
    fh.write(html_content)
    fh.close()

project_name = sys.argv[1]
report_html_path="report\\"+project_name+".html"
p_uuid, projectKey=select_project_uuid(project_name)
s_lines,total_data=select_total_info(p_uuid)
bugs=select_bugs(p_uuid)
leaks=select_leaks(p_uuid)
tastes=select_bad_tastes(p_uuid)
report_url="http://192.168.207.140:9000/dashboard?id=%s" %(projectKey)
generate_errmsg_table(s_lines,total_data,bugs,leaks,tastes,report_url)

 

 table.html内容：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="GBK">
<body>
<p style="font-weight:bold;">一、总体情况:</p>
<ul>
<li style="font-weight:bold;">整体运行情况：扫描代码行数:<span style="color:blue">{{lins}}</span>, bugs:<span style="color:red">{{total_data[0]}}</span>, 漏洞:<span style="color:red">{{total_data[1]}}</span>, 坏味道:<span style="color:red">{{total_data[2]}}</span></li>
<li style="font-weight:bold;">URL地址：<a style="font-weight:bold;" href={{report_url}} >{{report_url}}</a></li>
</ul>
<p style="font-weight:bold;">二、错误信息详情：</p>
<table border="1" cellpadding="10" width="540" height="120">
    <tr ><th></th><th>阻断</th><th>严重</th><th>主要</th><th>次要</th><th>提示</th><th>总数</th></tr>
    <tr bgcolor=#ECFFFF><td>bugs</td><td align="center">{{bugs[0]}}</td><td align="center">{{bugs[1]}}</td><td align="center">{{bugs[2]}}</td><td align="center">{{bugs[3]}}</td><td align="center">{{bugs[4]}}</td><td align="center" style="color:red">{{total_data[0]}}</td></tr>
    <tr bgcolor=#D2E9FF><td>漏洞</td><td align="center">{{leaks[0]}}</td><td align="center">{{leaks[1]}}</td><td align="center">{{leaks[2]}}</td><td align="center">{{leaks[3]}}</td><td align="center">{{leaks[4]}}</td><td align="center" style="color:red">{{total_data[1]}}</td></tr>
    <tr bgcolor=#ECFFFF><td>坏味道</td><td align="center">{{tastes[0]}}</td><td align="center">{{tastes[1]}}</td><td align="center">{{tastes[2]}}</td><td align="center">{{tastes[3]}}</td><td align="center">{{tastes[4]}}</td><td align="center" style="color:red">{{total_data[2]}}</td></tr>
</table>
<br></br>
</body>
</html>

 

9、添加执行自定义生成邮件模板步骤

　　前提：由于要执行sonar.py脚本，所以jenkins所在机器要有python3环境，且安装了pymysql、jinja2，

　　　　　centos安装python3：

　　进入到sonar.py所在目录，执行命令：python3 sonar.py 项目名

　　　　　　执行完成后会在/root/.jenkins/sonar_script目录下生成html文件，

 

 10、配置发送邮件

　　10.1 安装插件：Email Extension

　　10.2 在系统管理》》系统设置中设置

 

 

 

 

 11、发送邮件

　　在job中添加步骤

内容选择HTML，打开高级选项

增加触发器，并打开高级选项

输入发送邮箱列表，以英文逗号分隔，和邮件内容，html就是上面步骤生成的

最终的邮件如下图：