C# 操作IIS方法集合
如果在win8,win7情况下报错:未知错误(0x80005000) ----见http://www.zzvips.com/article/200583.html
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using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.DirectoryServices;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace IISControlHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// IIS 操作方法集合
/// </summary>
public class IISWorker
{
private static string HostName = "localhost" ;
/// <summary>
/// 获取本地IIS版本
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GetIIsVersion()
{
try
{
DirectoryEntry entry = new DirectoryEntry( "IIS://" + HostName + "/W3SVC/INFO" );
string version = entry.Properties[ "MajorIISVersionNumber" ].Value.ToString();
return version;
}
catch (Exception se)
{
//说明一点:IIS5.0中没有(int)entry.Properties["MajorIISVersionNumber"].Value;属性,将抛出异常 证明版本为 5.0
return string .Empty;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 创建虚拟目录网站
/// </summary>
/// <param name="webSiteName">网站名称</param>
/// <param name="physicalPath">物理路径</param>
/// <param name="domainPort">站点+端口,如192.168.1.23:90</param>
/// <param name="isCreateAppPool">是否创建新的应用程序池</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int CreateWebSite( string webSiteName, string physicalPath, string domainPort, bool isCreateAppPool)
{
DirectoryEntry root = new DirectoryEntry( "IIS://" + HostName + "/W3SVC" );
// 为新WEB站点查找一个未使用的ID
int siteID = 1;
foreach (DirectoryEntry e in root.Children)
{
if (e.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer" )
{
int ID = Convert.ToInt32(e.Name);
if (ID >= siteID) { siteID = ID + 1; }
}
}
// 创建WEB站点
DirectoryEntry site = (DirectoryEntry)root.Invoke( "Create" , "IIsWebServer" , siteID);
site.Invoke( "Put" , "ServerComment" , webSiteName);
site.Invoke( "Put" , "KeyType" , "IIsWebServer" );
site.Invoke( "Put" , "ServerBindings" , domainPort + ":" );
site.Invoke( "Put" , "ServerState" , 2);
site.Invoke( "Put" , "FrontPageWeb" , 1);
site.Invoke( "Put" , "DefaultDoc" , "Default.html" );
// site.Invoke("Put", "SecureBindings", ":443:");
site.Invoke( "Put" , "ServerAutoStart" , 1);
site.Invoke( "Put" , "ServerSize" , 1);
site.Invoke( "SetInfo" );
// 创建应用程序虚拟目录
DirectoryEntry siteVDir = site.Children.Add( "Root" , "IISWebVirtualDir" );
siteVDir.Properties[ "AppIsolated" ][0] = 2;
siteVDir.Properties[ "Path" ][0] = physicalPath;
siteVDir.Properties[ "AccessFlags" ][0] = 513;
siteVDir.Properties[ "FrontPageWeb" ][0] = 1;
siteVDir.Properties[ "AppRoot" ][0] = "LM/W3SVC/" + siteID + "/Root" ;
siteVDir.Properties[ "AppFriendlyName" ][0] = "Root" ;
if (isCreateAppPool)
{
DirectoryEntry apppools = new DirectoryEntry( "IIS://" + HostName + "/W3SVC/AppPools" );
DirectoryEntry newpool = apppools.Children.Add(webSiteName, "IIsApplicationPool" );
newpool.Properties[ "AppPoolIdentityType" ][0] = "4" ; //4
newpool.Properties[ "ManagedPipelineMode" ][0] = "0" ; //0:集成模式 1:经典模式
newpool.CommitChanges();
siteVDir.Properties[ "AppPoolId" ][0] = webSiteName;
}
siteVDir.CommitChanges();
site.CommitChanges();
return siteID;
}
/// <summary>
/// 得到网站的物理路径
/// </summary>
/// <param name="rootEntry">网站节点</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GetWebsitePhysicalPath(DirectoryEntry rootEntry)
{
string physicalPath = "" ;
foreach (DirectoryEntry childEntry in rootEntry.Children)
{
if ((childEntry.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebVirtualDir" ) && (childEntry.Name.ToLower() == "root" ))
{
if (childEntry.Properties[ "Path" ].Value != null )
{
physicalPath = childEntry.Properties[ "Path" ].Value.ToString();
}
else
{
physicalPath = "" ;
}
}
}
return physicalPath;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取站点名
/// </summary>
public static List<IISInfo> GetServerBindings()
{
List<IISInfo> iisList = new List<IISInfo>();
string entPath = String.Format( "IIS://{0}/w3svc" , HostName);
DirectoryEntry ent = new DirectoryEntry(entPath);
foreach (DirectoryEntry child in ent.Children)
{
if (child.SchemaClassName.Equals( "IIsWebServer" , StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
if (child.Properties[ "ServerBindings" ].Value != null )
{
object objectArr = child.Properties[ "ServerBindings" ].Value;
string serverBindingStr = string .Empty;
if (IsArray(objectArr)) //如果有多个绑定站点时
{
object [] objectToArr = ( object [])objectArr;
serverBindingStr = objectToArr[0].ToString();
}
else //只有一个绑定站点
{
serverBindingStr = child.Properties[ "ServerBindings" ].Value.ToString();
}
IISInfo iisInfo = new IISInfo();
iisInfo.DomainPort = serverBindingStr;
iisInfo.AppPool = child.Properties[ "AppPoolId" ].Value.ToString(); //应用程序池
iisList.Add(iisInfo);
}
}
}
return iisList;
}
public static bool CreateAppPool( string appPoolName, string Username, string Password)
{
bool issucess = false ;
try
{
//创建一个新程序池
DirectoryEntry newpool;
DirectoryEntry apppools = new DirectoryEntry( "IIS://" + HostName + "/W3SVC/AppPools" );
newpool = apppools.Children.Add(appPoolName, "IIsApplicationPool" );
//设置属性 访问用户名和密码 一般采取默认方式
newpool.Properties[ "WAMUserName" ][0] = Username;
newpool.Properties[ "WAMUserPass" ][0] = Password;
newpool.Properties[ "AppPoolIdentityType" ][0] = "3" ;
newpool.CommitChanges();
issucess = true ;
return issucess;
}
catch // (Exception ex)
{
return false ;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 建立程序池后关联相应应用程序及虚拟目录
/// </summary>
public static void SetAppToPool( string appname, string poolName)
{
//获取目录
DirectoryEntry getdir = new DirectoryEntry( "IIS://localhost/W3SVC" );
foreach (DirectoryEntry getentity in getdir.Children)
{
if (getentity.SchemaClassName.Equals( "IIsWebServer" ))
{
//设置应用程序程序池 先获得应用程序 在设定应用程序程序池
//第一次测试根目录
foreach (DirectoryEntry getchild in getentity.Children)
{
if (getchild.SchemaClassName.Equals( "IIsWebVirtualDir" ))
{
//找到指定的虚拟目录.
foreach (DirectoryEntry getsite in getchild.Children)
{
if (getsite.Name.Equals(appname))
{
//【测试成功通过】
getsite.Properties[ "AppPoolId" ].Value = poolName;
getsite.CommitChanges();
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 判断object对象是否为数组
/// </summary>
public static bool IsArray( object o)
{
return o is Array;
}
}
}
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希望本文所述对大家的C#程序设计有所帮助。