This problem has been plaguing me for hours! When trying to precompile my assets on the AWS instance, I get the following:
这个问题一直困扰着我好几个小时!尝试在AWS实例上预编译我的资产时,我得到以下内容:
bitnami@ip-10-117-75-230:/opt/bitnami/apache2/htdocs/my_broker_app$ sudo bundle exec rake assets:precompile --trace
** Invoke assets:precompile (first_time)
** Execute assets:precompile
/opt/bitnami/ruby/bin/ruby /opt/bitnami/ruby/bin/rake assets:precompile:all RAILS_ENV=production RAILS_GROUPS=assets --trace
** Invoke assets:precompile:all (first_time)
** Execute assets:precompile:all
** Invoke assets:precompile:primary (first_time)
** Invoke assets:environment (first_time)
** Execute assets:environment
** Invoke environment (first_time)
** Execute environment
** Invoke tmp:cache:clear (first_time)
** Execute tmp:cache:clear
** Execute assets:precompile:primary
rake aborted!
invalid byte sequence in UTF-8
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/hike-1.2.3/lib/hike/index.rb:82:in `block in entries'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/hike-1.2.3/lib/hike/index.rb:82:in `reject'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/hike-1.2.3/lib/hike/index.rb:82:in `entries'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:116:in `entries'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:185:in `each_entry'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:190:in `block in each_entry'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:185:in `each'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:185:in `each_entry'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:190:in `block in each_entry'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:185:in `each'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:185:in `each_entry'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:190:in `block in each_entry'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:185:in `each'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:185:in `each_entry'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:190:in `block in each_entry'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:185:in `each'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:185:in `each_entry'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:204:in `block in each_file'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:203:in `each'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:203:in `each_file'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.2.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:217:in `each_logical_path'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.13/lib/sprockets/static_compiler.rb:18:in `compile'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.13/lib/sprockets/assets.rake:56:in `internal_precompile'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.13/lib/sprockets/assets.rake:70:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:246:in `call'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:246:in `block in execute'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:241:in `each'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:241:in `execute'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:184:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:177:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:170:in `invoke'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.13/lib/sprockets/assets.rake:60:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:246:in `call'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:246:in `block in execute'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:241:in `each'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:241:in `execute'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:184:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:177:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:170:in `invoke'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:143:in `invoke_task'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:101:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:101:in `each'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:101:in `block in top_level'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:110:in `run_with_threads'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:95:in `top_level'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:73:in `block in run'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:160:in `standard_exception_handling'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:70:in `run'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/bin/rake:33:in `<top (required)>'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/bin/rake:23:in `load'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/bin/rake:23:in `<main>'
Tasks: TOP => assets:precompile:primary
rake aborted!
Command failed with status (1): [/opt/bitnami/ruby/bin/ruby /opt/bitnami/ru...]
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/file_utils.rb:53:in `block in create_shell_runner'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/file_utils.rb:45:in `call'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/file_utils.rb:45:in `sh'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/file_utils_ext.rb:37:in `sh'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/file_utils.rb:80:in `ruby'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/file_utils_ext.rb:37:in `ruby'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.13/lib/sprockets/assets.rake:12:in `ruby_rake_task'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.13/lib/sprockets/assets.rake:21:in `invoke_or_reboot_rake_task'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.13/lib/sprockets/assets.rake:29:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:246:in `call'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:246:in `block in execute'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:241:in `each'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:241:in `execute'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:184:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:177:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:170:in `invoke'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:143:in `invoke_task'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:101:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:101:in `each'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:101:in `block in top_level'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:110:in `run_with_threads'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:95:in `top_level'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:73:in `block in run'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:160:in `standard_exception_handling'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:70:in `run'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/bin/rake:33:in `<top (required)>'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/bin/rake:23:in `load'
/opt/bitnami/ruby/bin/rake:23:in `<main>'
Tasks: TOP => assets:precompile
I am running ruby 1.9.3p327 (2012-11-10 revision 37606) [x86_64-linux]
我正在运行ruby 1.9.3p327(2012-11-10修订版37606)[x86_64-linux]
3 个解决方案
#1
2
I solved the issue by doing the following:
我通过执行以下操作解决了这个问题:
$ cd opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/hike-1.2.3/lib/hike
$ sudo chmod 777 index.rb
$ sudo vim index.rb
Then, insert (press letter i on keyboard): # encoding: utf-8 before first line.
然后,插入(按键盘上的字母i):#encoding:utf-8在第一行之前。
Hit esc and then type :wq then press enter to save.
点击esc然后输入:wq然后按回车键保存。
After, put permissions back for index.rb by doing the following
之后,通过执行以下操作为index.rb返回权限
$ sudo chmod 644 index.rb
Hope this helps someone in the future.
希望这可以帮助将来的某个人。
#2
1
In case anybody else comes across this question, while Tomanow's answer didn't quite work for me, I discovered there were offending characters in my file, which is what caused this issue.
如果有其他人遇到这个问题,虽然Tomanow的答案对我来说不太合适,但我发现我的文件中有令人讨厌的字符,这就是造成这个问题的原因。
The files, which came from Open Layers version 2.13, contained a copyright symbol in the comments section of some of their javascript and css files. Anybody else having a similar issue could also attempt to look for and remove those characters, if that's a feasible. Check out this answer for more details.
这些文件来自Open Layers版本2.13,在其一些javascript和css文件的评论部分中包含版权符号。如果这是可行的,那么其他有类似问题的人也可以尝试查找并删除这些字符。查看此答案以获取更多详细信息。
#3
0
In my case the issue was happening on every rake task. I found out that it was due to the presence of some files with odd names that were accidentally created on the app's main directory, such as "?," and "\342,". Everything worked fine after I removed them.
在我的情况下,问题发生在每个rake任务上。我发现这是因为在应用程序的主目录中意外创建了一些奇怪名称的文件,例如“?”和“\ 342”。我删除后一切正常。
#1
2
I solved the issue by doing the following:
我通过执行以下操作解决了这个问题:
$ cd opt/bitnami/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/hike-1.2.3/lib/hike
$ sudo chmod 777 index.rb
$ sudo vim index.rb
Then, insert (press letter i on keyboard): # encoding: utf-8 before first line.
然后,插入(按键盘上的字母i):#encoding:utf-8在第一行之前。
Hit esc and then type :wq then press enter to save.
点击esc然后输入:wq然后按回车键保存。
After, put permissions back for index.rb by doing the following
之后,通过执行以下操作为index.rb返回权限
$ sudo chmod 644 index.rb
Hope this helps someone in the future.
希望这可以帮助将来的某个人。
#2
1
In case anybody else comes across this question, while Tomanow's answer didn't quite work for me, I discovered there were offending characters in my file, which is what caused this issue.
如果有其他人遇到这个问题,虽然Tomanow的答案对我来说不太合适,但我发现我的文件中有令人讨厌的字符,这就是造成这个问题的原因。
The files, which came from Open Layers version 2.13, contained a copyright symbol in the comments section of some of their javascript and css files. Anybody else having a similar issue could also attempt to look for and remove those characters, if that's a feasible. Check out this answer for more details.
这些文件来自Open Layers版本2.13,在其一些javascript和css文件的评论部分中包含版权符号。如果这是可行的,那么其他有类似问题的人也可以尝试查找并删除这些字符。查看此答案以获取更多详细信息。
#3
0
In my case the issue was happening on every rake task. I found out that it was due to the presence of some files with odd names that were accidentally created on the app's main directory, such as "?," and "\342,". Everything worked fine after I removed them.
在我的情况下,问题发生在每个rake任务上。我发现这是因为在应用程序的主目录中意外创建了一些奇怪名称的文件,例如“?”和“\ 342”。我删除后一切正常。