一、JDK安装
1.执行命令:cd Downloads/
2.上 传:jdk-8u111-linux-x64.tar.gz 到Downloads
3.执行命令:tar -zxvf jdk-8u111-linux-x64.tar.gz
4.执行命令:mv jdk1.8.0_111 ~/soft/jdk1.8
5.执行命令:vim ~/.bash_profile
6.在文件末尾插入如下内容:
export JAVA_HOME=/home/redhat/soft/jdk1.8
export JRE_HOME=/home/redhat/soft/jdk1.8/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
7.执行命令:source ~/.bash_profile
8.执行命令验证jdk版本:java -version
返回如下内容表示安装成功:
java version "1.8.0_111"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_111-b14)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.111-b14, mixed mode)
二、zookeeper集群环境搭建
(也可参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/libingbin/p/6604585.html)
注意:使用三台集群机器,提前确认锁定好ip分别为:
192.176.0.33
192.176.0.34
192.176.0.35
1.执行命令:cd Downloads/
2.上传文件:zookeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz
3.执行命令:tar -zxvf zookeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz
4.执行命令:mv zookeeper-3.4.6 ~/soft/zookeeper
5.执行命令:cd ~/soft/zookeeper/
6.执行命令:mkdir data
7.执行命令:mkdir logs
8.执行命令:cd conf/
9.执行命令:cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg
10.执行命令:vim zoo.cfg
修改
...
dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper
...
为
...
dataDir=/home/redhat/soft/zookeeper/data
dataLogDir=/home/redhat/soft/zookeeper/logs
...
server.1=192.176.0.33:2888:3888
server.2=192.176.0.34:2888:3888
server.3=192.176.0.35:2888:3888
其中灰色部分添加到文件末尾。
11.执行命令:cd ~/soft/zookeeper/data/
12.执行命令:vim myid
在文件中新增
1
13.执行命令:vim ~/.bash_profile
在文件末尾添加如下内容
# zookeeper env
export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/home/redhat/soft/zookeeper
export PATH=$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin:$PATH
14.执行命令:source ~/.bash_profile
15.防火墙中打开2181,2888,3888端口
16.执行命令(启动zookeeper):zkServer.sh start(zkServer.sh start-foreground)
zookeeper常用命令:
启动zookeeper:zkServer.sh start-foreground;
查看zookeeper进程:jps
查看状态:zkServer.sh status
停止服务:zkServer.sh stop
此服务器搭建好后需要克隆两台机器,每台机器按照ip,修改:
cd ~/soft/zookeeper/data/
vim myid
1-->192.176.0.33
2-->192.176.0.34
3-->192.176.0.35
备注:myid的值是zoo.cfg文件里定义的server.A项A的值,Zookeeper 启动时会读取这个文件,拿到里面的数据与 zoo.cfg 里面的配置信息比较从而判断到底是那个server,只是一个标识作用。
三、redis及哨兵安装——redis安装
1.root用户登录
2.执行命令:yum install gcc tcl
3.执行命令:cd /usr/local/src
4.上传附件:redis-2.8.19.tar.gz
5.执行命令:tar -zxvf redis-2.8.19.tar.gz
6.执行命令:mv redis-2.8.19 redis2.8
7.执行命令:mkdir /usr/local/redis
8.执行命令:cd redis2.8
9.执行命令:make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install
10.执行命令:cp /usr/local/src/redis2.8/utils/redis_init_script /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis
11.执行命令:mkdir /usr/local/redis/conf
12.执行命令:mkdir /usr/local/redis/log
13.执行命令:mkdir /usr/local/redis/data
14.执行命令:cp /usr/local/src/redis2.8/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/conf/6379.conf
15.执行命令:vim /usr/local/redis/conf/6379.conf
将:logfile "" 改为> logfile "/usr/local/redis/log/redis.log"
将:daemonize no 改为> daemonize yes
将:dir ./ 改为>dir /usr/local/redis/data
将:pidfile /var/run/redis.pid 改为> pidfile /var/run/redis_6379.pid
在:# requirepass foobared 下新增: requirepass "thinkpad"
在:# masterauth <master-password> 下新增:masterauth "thinkpad"
16.执行命令:vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis
修改
#!/bin/sh
#
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem. REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
CONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf" case "$1" in
start)
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
else
echo "Starting Redis server..."
$EXEC $CONF
fi
;;
stop)
if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
else
PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
echo "Stopping ..."
$CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
do
echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
sleep 1
done
echo "Redis stopped"
fi
;;
*)
echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
;;
esac
为
#!/bin/sh
#
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.
#chkconfig: 2345 80 90
REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
CONF="/usr/local/redis/conf/${REDISPORT}.conf" case "$1" in
start)
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
else
echo "Starting Redis server..."
$EXEC $CONF &
fi
;;
stop)
if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
else
PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
echo "Stopping ..."
$CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
do
echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
sleep 1
done
echo "Redis stopped"
fi
;;
*)
echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
;;
esac
17.执行命令:vim /etc/profile
末尾新增
# redis
export REDIS_HOME=/usr/local/redis
export PATH=$REDIS_HOME/bin:$PATH
18.执行命令:source /etc/profile
19.执行命令 : chkconfig --add redis
20.开放端口:6379
redis常用命令:
启动redis:service redis start
关闭redis: service redis stop(密码不方便直接写到脚本中,目前使用下面的命令停服务)
redis-cli -p 6379 -a thinkpad shutdown
redis客户端:redis-cli
redis-cli -h <ip> -a <密码> info Replication
redis及哨兵安装——哨兵安装
1.执行命令:mkdir /usr/local/redis/sentinel
2.执行命令:cp /usr/local/src/redis2.8/src/redis-sentinel /usr/local/redis/sentinel/
3.执行命令:cd /usr/local/redis/sentinel/
4.执行命令:mkdir dir
5.执行命令:cp /usr/local/src/redis2.8/sentinel.conf /usr/local/redis/sentinel/
6.执行命令:vim sentinel.conf
将: daemonize no 改为> daemonize yes
将: dir /tmp 改为> dir "/usr/local/redis/sentinel/dir"
将: sentinel monitor mymaster 127.0.0.1 6379 2 改为>
sentinel monitor mymaster 192.176.0.35 6379 2(主节点)
将: sentinel down-after-milliseconds mymaster 30000 改为>
sentinel down-after-milliseconds mymaster 1000
在:# sentinel auth-pass <master-name> <password> 下新增:
sentinel auth-pass mymaster thinkpad
logfile "/usr/local/redis/sentinel/sentinel.log"
批注:行尾最后的一个2代表什么意思呢?我们知道,网络是不可靠的,有时候一个sentinel会因为网络堵塞而误以为一个master redis已经死掉了,当sentinel集群式,解决这个问题的方法就变得很简单,只需要多个sentinel互相沟通来确认某个master是否真的死了,这个2代表,当集群中有2个sentinel认为master死了时,才能真正认为该master已经不可用了。(sentinel集群中各个sentinel也有互相通信,通过gossip协议)。
7.打开防火墙端(修改vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables命令添加使防火墙开放6272,26379端口):
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 6272 -j ACCEPT
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 26379 -j ACCEPT
备注:
关闭/开启/重启防火墙
/etc/init.d/iptables stop
#iptables start 开启
#iptables restart 重启
#iptables status 查看
8.起redis-sentinel服务命令:
./redis-sentinel sentinel.conf
四、nginx安装
1.执行命令:mkdir temp
2.执行命令:cd temp
3.上传文件到服务器:nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz,pcre-8.35.tar.gz,zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
4.执行命令:yum install -y gcc gcc-c++
5.执行命令:tar -zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
6.执行命令:cd /root/temp/pcre-8.35
7.执行命令:./configure
8.执行命令:make
9.执行命令:make install
10.执行命令:cd /root/temp/
11.执行命令:tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
12.执行命令:cd zlib-1.2.8
13.执行命令:./configure
14.执行命令:make
15.执行命令:make install
16.执行命令:cd /root/temp/
17.执行命令:tar -zxvf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz
18.执行命令:mkdir /usr/local/nginx
19.执行命令:cd nginx-1.8.1
20.执行命令:./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx/
21.执行命令:make
22.执行命令:make install
23.执行命令:ln -s /usr/local/lib/libpcre.so.1 /lib64
24.打开防火墙80端口:
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
weblogic安裝
进入weblogic安装包存放目录执行安装命令如:
java –d64 –jar /home/fmw_12.1.3.0.0_wls.jar
之后按照提示一步一步安装就好。
(配置与部署可参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/libingbin/p/6759994.html)
备注:使用(druid-1.0.25.jar)数据库连接加密操作流程
1.进入到附件:druid-1.0.25.jar对应的路径。例如(windows):
2.执行命令:java -cp druid-1.0.25.jar com.alibaba.druid.filter.config.ConfigTools 密码
如下图所示
3.使用标记即可复制出内容,需要注意:无论是公钥还是密码都只取publicKey:,password:后面的数据,且如果有换行去掉换行,公钥和密码每个都是独立的一行。
4.把加密后的密码公钥配置到配置文件中即可。
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