angular中的服务和持久化实现

时间:2023-12-25 08:40:31

1.创建服务:

ng g service my-new-service
创建到指定目录下面
ng g service services/storage

编写storage.service.ts代码:

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';

@Injectable({
providedIn: 'root'
})
export class StorageService { constructor() { } set(key,value){
localStorage.setItem(key,JSON.stringify(value));
}
get(key){
return JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(key));
}
remove(key){
localStorage.removeItem(key);
}
}

2.app.module.ts 里面引入创建的服务

import { StorageService } from './services/storage.service';
NgModule 里面的 providers 里面依赖注入服务
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { AppRoutingModule } from './app-routing.module';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { HomeComponent } from './components/home/home.component';
import { StorageService } from './services/storage.service';
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent,
HomeComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
FormsModule,
AppRoutingModule
],
providers: [StorageService],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }
3.使用的页面引入服务,注册服务
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { StorageService } from './services/storage.service';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
templateUrl: './app.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./app.component.scss']
}) export class AppComponent {
constructor(private storage : StorageService){ }
title = 'angulardemo'; key= 1
name='张三';
list:any=[] addData(){
// alert(this.username);
this.list.push(this.name);
this.storage.set('todolist',this.list);
}
removerData(key){
console.log(key);
this.list.splice(key,1);
this.storage.set('todolist',this.list);
}
}

页面设计

<div style="text-align:center">
<h1>
Welcome to {{ title }}!
</h1>
<input [(ngModel)]="name">
<button (click)="addData()">添加数据</button>
<button (click)="removerData(key)">删除数据</button>

效果:

angular中的服务和持久化实现


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