1、普通调用:
public string GetInfo(string url)
{
//访问http方法
string strBuff = "";
Uri httpURL = new Uri(url);
///HttpWebRequest类继承于WebRequest,并没有自己的构造函数,需通过WebRequest的Creat方法建立,并进行强制的类型转换
HttpWebRequest httpReq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(httpURL);
///通过HttpWebRequest的GetResponse()方法建立HttpWebResponse,强制类型转换
HttpWebResponse httpResp = (HttpWebResponse)httpReq.GetResponse();
///GetResponseStream()方法获取HTTP响应的数据流,并尝试取得URL中所指定的网页内容
///若成功取得网页的内容,则以System.IO.Stream形式返回,若失败则产生ProtoclViolationException错误。在此正确的做法应将以下的代码放到一个try块中处理。这里简单处理
Stream respStream = httpResp.GetResponseStream();
///返回的内容是Stream形式的,所以可以利用StreamReader类获取GetResponseStream的内容,并以
//StreamReader类的Read方法依次读取网页源程序代码每一行的内容,直至行尾(读取的编码格式:UTF8)
StreamReader respStreamReader = new StreamReader(respStream, Encoding.UTF8);
strBuff = respStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
return strBuff;
}
方法调用举例:
string url = "http://192.168.1.38:8088/api/user/get_info"; //http协议url
url +="?token=" + token + "&openid=" + openid ;
string userInfo = GetInfo(url);
#region Json访问url方式(使用该方法需要在.net3.5以上)
//获得用户信息
protected OAuthUser Get_UserInfo(string token , string openid)
{
//http协议url
string Str = GetJson("http://192.168.1.38:8088/api/user/get_info?token=" + token + "&openid=" + openid);
OAuthUser OAuthUser_Model = JsonHelper.ParseFromJson(Str);
return OAuthUser_Model;
}
protected string GetJson(string url)
{
//访问http
WebClient wc = new WebClient();
wc.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
wc.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
string returnText = wc.DownloadString(url);
if (returnText.Contains("errcode"))
{
//可能发生错误
}
//Response.Write(returnText);
return returnText;
}
///
/// 用户信息类
///
public class OAuthUser
{
public OAuthUser()
{ }
#region 数据库字段
private string _dept;
private string _name;
private string _userid;
#endregion
#region 字段属性
///
/// 部门
///
public string dept
{
set { _dept = value; }
get { return _dept; }
}
///
/// 用户名称
///
public string name
{
set { _name = value; }
get { return _name; }
}
///
/// 用户的唯一标识
///
public string userid
{
set { _userid = value; }
get { return _userid; }
}
#endregion
}
public class JsonHelper
{
///
/// 生成Json格式
///
///
///
///
public static string GetJson(T obj)
{
DataContractJsonSerializer json = new DataContractJsonSerializer(obj.GetType());
using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream())
{
json.WriteObject(stream, obj);
string szJson = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(stream.ToArray()); return szJson;
}
}
///
/// 获取Json的Model
///
///
///
///
public static T ParseFromJson(string szJson)
{
T obj = Activator.CreateInstance();
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(szJson)))
{
DataContractJsonSerializer serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(obj.GetType());
return (T)serializer.ReadObject(ms);
}
}
}
#endregion
json调用方式举例:
OAuthUser OAuthUser_Model = Get_UserInfo(token, openid);
//联调测试
Response.Write("accesstoken:" + token + "
userid:" + OAuthUser_Model.userid + "
用户名称:" + OAuthUser_Model.name + "
部门:" + OAuthUser_Model.dept);
二、url为https协议
只需加入一句话即可:
//访问https方法(先调用以下方法)
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
public bool CheckValidationResult(object sender, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors errors)
{
//直接确认,否则打不开
return true;
}
1、普通调用:
public string GetInfo(string url)
{
//访问https方法需加上这句话(CheckValidationResult就是以上方法)
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback =
new System.Net.Security.RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(CheckValidationResult);
//访问http方法(不需要加上面那句话)
string strBuff = "";
Uri httpURL = new Uri(url);
///HttpWebRequest类继承于WebRequest,并没有自己的构造函数,需通过WebRequest的Creat方法建立,并进行强制的类型转换
HttpWebRequest httpReq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(httpURL);
///通过HttpWebRequest的GetResponse()方法建立HttpWebResponse,强制类型转换
HttpWebResponse httpResp = (HttpWebResponse)httpReq.GetResponse();
///GetResponseStream()方法获取HTTP响应的数据流,并尝试取得URL中所指定的网页内容
///若成功取得网页的内容,则以System.IO.Stream形式返回,若失败则产生ProtoclViolationException错误。在此正确的做法应将以下的代码放到一个try块中处理。这里简单处理
Stream respStream = httpResp.GetResponseStream();
///返回的内容是Stream形式的,所以可以利用StreamReader类获取GetResponseStream的内容,并以
//StreamReader类的Read方法依次读取网页源程序代码每一行的内容,直至行尾(读取的编码格式:UTF8)
StreamReader respStreamReader = new StreamReader(respStream, Encoding.UTF8);
strBuff = respStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
return strBuff;
}
string url = "https://192.168.1.38:8088/api/user/get_info"; //htts协议url
url +="?token=" + token + "&openid=" + openid ;
string userInfo = GetInfo(url);
//获得用户信息
protected OAuthUser Get_UserInfo(string token , string openid)
{
//htts协议url
string Str = GetJson("https://192.168.1.38:8088/api/user/get_info?token=" + token + "&openid=" + openid);
OAuthUser OAuthUser_Model = JsonHelper.ParseFromJson(Str);
return OAuthUser_Model;
}
protected string GetJson(string url)
{
//访问https需加上这句话
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new System.Net.Security.RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(CheckValidationResult);
//访问http(不需要加上面那句话)
WebClient wc = new WebClient();
wc.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
wc.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
string returnText = wc.DownloadString(url);
if (returnText.Contains("errcode"))
{
//可能发生错误
}
//Response.Write(returnText);
return returnText;
}
json调用方式举例:
OAuthUser OAuthUser_Model = Get_UserInfo(token, openid);
//联调测试
Response.Write("accesstoken:" + token + "
userid:" + OAuthUser_Model.userid + "
用户名称:" + OAuthUser_Model.name + "
部门:" + OAuthUser_Model.dept);