本项目使用的环境:
- 开发工具:intellij idea 2017.1.3
- springboot: 1.5.6
- jdk:1.8.0_161
- maven:3.3.9
额外功能
- pagehelper 分页插件
- mybatis generator 自动生成代码插件
步骤:
1.创建一个springboot项目:
2.创建项目的文件结构以及jdk的版本
3.选择项目所需要的依赖
然后点击finish
5.看一下文件的结构:
6.查看一下pom.xml:
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<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?>
<project xmlns= "http://maven.apache.org/pom/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance"
xsi:schemalocation= "http://maven.apache.org/pom/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" >
<modelversion> 4.0 . 0 </modelversion>
<groupid>com.winter</groupid>
<artifactid>springboot-mybatis-demo</artifactid>
<version> 0.0 . 1 -snapshot</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>springboot-mybatis-demo</name>
<description>demo project for spring boot</description>
<parent>
<groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>
<artifactid>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactid>
<version> 1.5 . 6 .release</version>
<relativepath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceencoding>utf- 8 </project.build.sourceencoding>
<project.reporting.outputencoding>utf- 8 </project.reporting.outputencoding>
<java.version> 1.7 </java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupid>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupid>
<artifactid>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactid>
<version> 1.3 . 0 </version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>
<artifactid>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactid>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>
<artifactid>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactid>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>
<artifactid>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactid>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>mysql</groupid>
<artifactid>mysql-connector-java</artifactid>
<version> 5.1 . 35 </version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupid>
<artifactid>jackson-core</artifactid>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupid>
<artifactid>jackson-databind</artifactid>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupid>
<artifactid>jackson-datatype-joda</artifactid>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>com.fasterxml.jackson.module</groupid>
<artifactid>jackson-module-parameter-names</artifactid>
</dependency>
<!-- 分页插件 -->
<dependency>
<groupid>com.github.pagehelper</groupid>
<artifactid>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactid>
<version> 1.1 . 2 </version>
</dependency>
<!-- alibaba的druid数据库连接池 -->
<dependency>
<groupid>com.alibaba</groupid>
<artifactid>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactid>
<version> 1.1 . 0 </version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>
<artifactid>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactid>
</plugin>
<!-- mybatis generator 自动生成代码插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupid>org.mybatis.generator</groupid>
<artifactid>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactid>
<version> 1.3 . 2 </version>
<configuration>
<configurationfile>${basedir}/src/main/resources/generator/generatorconfig.xml</configurationfile>
<overwrite> true </overwrite>
<verbose> true </verbose>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
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7.项目不使用application.properties文件 而使用更加简洁的application.yml文件:
将原有的resource文件夹下的application.properties文件删除,创建一个新的application.yml配置文件,
文件的内容如下:
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server:
port: 8080
spring:
datasource:
name: test
url: jdbc:mysql: //127.0.0.1:3306/depot
username: root
password: root
# 使用druid数据源
type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.druiddatasource
driver- class -name: com.mysql.jdbc.driver
filters: stat
maxactive: 20
initialsize: 1
maxwait: 60000
minidle: 1
timebetweenevictionrunsmillis: 60000
minevictableidletimemillis: 300000
validationquery: select 'x'
testwhileidle: true
testonborrow: false
testonreturn: false
poolpreparedstatements: true
maxopenpreparedstatements: 20
## 该配置节点为独立的节点,有很多同学容易将这个配置放在spring的节点下,导致配置无法被识别
mybatis:
mapper-locations: classpath:mapping/*.xml #注意:一定要对应mapper映射xml文件的所在路径
type-aliases- package : com.winter.model # 注意:对应实体类的路径
#pagehelper分页插件
pagehelper:
helperdialect: mysql
reasonable: true
supportmethodsarguments: true
params: count=countsql
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8.创建数据库:
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create database mytest;
create table t_user(
user_id int not null primary key auto_increment,
user_name varchar( 255 ) not null ,
password varchar( 255 ) not null ,
phone varchar( 255 ) not null
) engine=innodb auto_increment= 1000 default charset=utf8;
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9.使用mybatis generator 自动生成代码:
- 配置pom.xml中generator 插件所对应的配置文件 ${basedir}/src/main/resources/generator/generatorconfig.xml
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<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?>
<!doctype generatorconfiguration
public "-//mybatis.org//dtd mybatis generator configuration 1.0//en"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd" >
<generatorconfiguration>
<!-- 数据库驱动:选择你的本地硬盘上面的数据库驱动包-->
<classpathentry location= "e:\developer\mybatis-generator-core-1.3.2\lib\mysql-connector-java-5.1.25-bin.jar" />
<context id= "db2tables" targetruntime= "mybatis3" >
<commentgenerator>
<property name= "suppressdate" value= "true" />
<!-- 是否去除自动生成的注释 true :是 : false :否 -->
<property name= "suppressallcomments" value= "true" />
</commentgenerator>
<!--数据库链接url,用户名、密码 -->
<jdbcconnection driverclass= "com.mysql.jdbc.driver" connectionurl= "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1/mytest" userid= "root" password= "root" >
</jdbcconnection>
<javatyperesolver>
<property name= "forcebigdecimals" value= "false" />
</javatyperesolver>
<!-- 生成模型的包名和位置-->
<javamodelgenerator targetpackage= "com.winter.model" targetproject= "src/main/java" >
<property name= "enablesubpackages" value= "true" />
<property name= "trimstrings" value= "true" />
</javamodelgenerator>
<!-- 生成映射文件的包名和位置-->
<sqlmapgenerator targetpackage= "mapping" targetproject= "src/main/resources" >
<property name= "enablesubpackages" value= "true" />
</sqlmapgenerator>
<!-- 生成dao的包名和位置-->
<javaclientgenerator type= "xmlmapper" targetpackage= "com.winter.mapper" targetproject= "src/main/java" >
<property name= "enablesubpackages" value= "true" />
</javaclientgenerator>
<!-- 要生成的表 tablename是数据库中的表名或视图名 domainobjectname是实体类名-->
<table tablename= "t_user" domainobjectname= "user" enablecountbyexample= "false" enableupdatebyexample= "false" enabledeletebyexample= "false" enableselectbyexample= "false" selectbyexamplequeryid= "false" ></table>
</context>
</generatorconfiguration>
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- 点击run-edit configurations
- 添加配置
-
运行
注意!!!同一张表一定不要运行多次,因为mapper的映射文件中会生成多次的代码,导致报错,切记最后生成的文件以及结构:
10. 生成的文件
usermapper.java
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package com.winter.mapper;
import com.winter.model.user;
public interface usermapper {
int deletebyprimarykey(integer userid);
int insert(user record);
int insertselective(user record);
user selectbyprimarykey(integer userid);
int updatebyprimarykeyselective(user record);
int updatebyprimarykey(user record);
//这个方式我自己加的
list<user> selectalluser();
}
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user.java
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package com.winter.model;
public class user {
private integer userid;
private string username;
private string password;
private string phone;
public integer getuserid() {
return userid;
}
public void setuserid(integer userid) {
this .userid = userid;
}
public string getusername() {
return username;
}
public void setusername(string username) {
this .username = username == null ? null : username.trim();
}
public string getpassword() {
return password;
}
public void setpassword(string password) {
this .password = password == null ? null : password.trim();
}
public string getphone() {
return phone;
}
public void setphone(string phone) {
this .phone = phone == null ? null : phone.trim();
}
}
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对于sql语句这种黄色的背景,真心是看不下去了(解决方案):
usermapper.xml
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<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?>
<!doctype mapper public "-//mybatis.org//dtd mapper 3.0//en" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace= "com.winter.mapper.usermapper" >
<resultmap id= "baseresultmap" type= "com.winter.model.user" >
<id column= "user_id" property= "userid" jdbctype= "integer" />
<result column= "user_name" property= "username" jdbctype= "varchar" />
<result column= "password" property= "password" jdbctype= "varchar" />
<result column= "phone" property= "phone" jdbctype= "varchar" />
</resultmap>
<sql id= "base_column_list" >
user_id, user_name, password, phone
</sql>
<select id= "selectbyprimarykey" resultmap= "baseresultmap" parametertype= "java.lang.integer" >
select
<include refid= "base_column_list" />
from t_user
where user_id = #{userid,jdbctype=integer}
</select>
<!-- 这个方法是我自己加的 -->
<select id= "selectalluser" resultmap= "baseresultmap" >
select
<include refid= "base_column_list" />
from t_user
</select>
<delete id= "deletebyprimarykey" parametertype= "java.lang.integer" >
delete from t_user
where user_id = #{userid,jdbctype=integer}
</delete>
<insert id= "insert" parametertype= "com.winter.model.user" >
insert into t_user (user_id, user_name, password,
phone)
values (#{userid,jdbctype=integer}, #{username,jdbctype=varchar}, #{password,jdbctype=varchar},
#{phone,jdbctype=varchar})
</insert>
<insert id= "insertselective" parametertype= "com.winter.model.user" >
insert into t_user
<trim prefix= "(" suffix= ")" suffixoverrides= "," >
< if test= "userid != null" >
user_id,
</ if >
< if test= "username != null" >
user_name,
</ if >
< if test= "password != null" >
password,
</ if >
< if test= "phone != null" >
phone,
</ if >
</trim>
<trim prefix= "values (" suffix= ")" suffixoverrides= "," >
< if test= "userid != null" >
#{userid,jdbctype=integer},
</ if >
< if test= "username != null" >
#{username,jdbctype=varchar},
</ if >
< if test= "password != null" >
#{password,jdbctype=varchar},
</ if >
< if test= "phone != null" >
#{phone,jdbctype=varchar},
</ if >
</trim>
</insert>
<update id= "updatebyprimarykeyselective" parametertype= "com.winter.model.user" >
update t_user
<set >
< if test= "username != null" >
user_name = #{username,jdbctype=varchar},
</ if >
< if test= "password != null" >
password = #{password,jdbctype=varchar},
</ if >
< if test= "phone != null" >
phone = #{phone,jdbctype=varchar},
</ if >
</set>
where user_id = #{userid,jdbctype=integer}
</update>
<update id= "updatebyprimarykey" parametertype= "com.winter.model.user" >
update t_user
set user_name = #{username,jdbctype=varchar},
password = #{password,jdbctype=varchar},
phone = #{phone,jdbctype=varchar}
where user_id = #{userid,jdbctype=integer}
</update>
</mapper>
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11.打开类springbootmybatisdemoapplication.java,这个是springboot的启动类。我们需要添加点东西:
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package com.winter;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.mapperscan;
import org.springframework.boot.springapplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.springbootapplication;
@springbootapplication
@mapperscan ( "com.winter.mapper" ) //将项目中对应的mapper类的路径加进来就可以了
public class springbootmybatisdemoapplication {
public static void main(string[] args) {
springapplication.run(springbootmybatisdemoapplication. class , args);
}
}
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注意:@mapperscan("com.winter.mapper")
这个注解非常的关键,这个对应了项目中mapper(dao)所对应的包路径,很多同学就是这里忘了加导致异常的
12.到这里所有的搭建工作都完成了,接下来就是测试的工作,没使用junit4进行测试:
首先看一下完成之后的文件的结构:
现在controller,service层的代码都写好:
usercontroller.java
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package com.winter.controller;
import com.winter.model.user;
import com.winter.service.userservice;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.pathvariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.requestmapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.responsebody;
/**
* created by administrator on 2017/8/16.
*/
@controller
@requestmapping (value = "/user" )
public class usercontroller {
@autowired
private userservice userservice;
@responsebody
@requestmapping (value = "/add" , produces = { "application/json;charset=utf-8" })
public int adduser(user user){
return userservice.adduser(user);
}
@responsebody
@requestmapping (value = "/all/{pagenum}/{pagesize}" , produces = { "application/json;charset=utf-8" })
public object findalluser( @pathvariable ( "pagenum" ) int pagenum, @pathvariable ( "pagesize" ) int pagesize){
return userservice.findalluser(pagenum,pagesize);
}
}
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userservice.java
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package com.winter.service;
import com.winter.model.user;
import java.util.list;
/**
* created by administrator on 2017/8/16.
*/
public interface userservice {
int adduser(user user);
list<user> findalluser( int pagenum, int pagesize);
}
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userserviceimpl.java
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package com.winter.service.impl;
import com.github.pagehelper.pagehelper;
import com.winter.mapper.usermapper;
import com.winter.model.user;
import com.winter.service.userservice;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.service;
import java.util.list;
/**
* created by administrator on 2017/8/16.
*/
@service (value = "userservice" )
public class userserviceimpl implements userservice {
@autowired
private usermapper usermapper; //这里会报错,但是并不会影响
@override
public int adduser(user user) {
return usermapper.insertselective(user);
}
/*
* 这个方法中用到了我们开头配置依赖的分页插件pagehelper
* 很简单,只需要在service层传入参数,然后将参数传递给一个插件的一个静态方法即可;
* pagenum 开始页数
* pagesize 每页显示的数据条数
* */
@override
public list<user> findalluser( int pagenum, int pagesize) {
//将参数传给这个方法就可以实现物理分页了,非常简单。
pagehelper.startpage(pagenum, pagesize);
return usermapper.selectalluser();
}
}
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如果强迫症看不下去那个报错:(解决方法)
测试我使用了idea一个很用心的功能。
可以发http请求的插件:
点击左侧的运行按钮就可以发送请求了;
如果返回值正确 说明你已经搭建成功了!!
**如果出现mapper注入不了的情况,请检查版本,当前博客的搭建方法只适合1.5.*版本的,如果你的版本是2.0以上的版本,请参照我的另一篇博客的mybatis的配置:springboot2.0整合mybatis **
源码地址:https://github.com/winterchens/springboot-mybatis-demo
总结以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Spring boot Mybatis 整合(完整版),希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持!
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/winter_chen001/article/details/77249029