Python2.7Mac OS
抓取的是电影天堂里面最新电影的页面。链接地址: http://www.dytt8.net/html/gndy/dyzz/index.html
获取页面的中电影详情页链接
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import urllib2
import os
import re
import string
# 电影URL集合
movieUrls = []
# 获取电影列表
def queryMovieList():
url = 'http://www.dytt8.net/html/gndy/dyzz/index.html'
conent = urllib2.urlopen(url)
conent = conent.read()
conent = conent.decode( 'gb2312' , 'ignore' ).encode( 'utf-8' , 'ignore' )
pattern = re. compile ( '<div class="title_all"><h1><font color=#008800>.*?</a>></font></h1></div>' +
'(.*?)<td height="25" align="center" bgcolor="#F4FAE2"> ' ,re.S)
items = re.findall(pattern,conent)
str = ''.join(items)
pattern = re. compile ( '<a href="(.*?)" class="ulink">(.*?)</a>.*?<td colspan.*?>(.*?)</td>' ,re.S)
news = re.findall(pattern, str )
for j in news:
movieUrls.append( 'http://www.dytt8.net' + j[ 0 ])
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抓取详情页中的电影数据
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def queryMovieInfo(movieUrls):
for index, item in enumerate (movieUrls):
print ( '电影URL: ' + item)
conent = urllib2.urlopen(item)
conent = conent.read()
conent = conent.decode( 'gb2312' , 'ignore' ).encode( 'utf-8' , 'ignore' )
movieName = re.findall(r '<div class="title_all"><h1><font color=#07519a>(.*?)</font></h1></div>' , conent, re.S)
if ( len (movieName) > 0 ):
movieName = movieName[ 0 ] + ""
# 截取名称
movieName = movieName[movieName.find( "《" ) + 3 :movieName.find( "》" )]
else :
movieName = ""
print ( "电影名称: " + movieName.strip())
movieContent = re.findall(r '<div class="co_content8">(.*?)</tbody>' ,conent , re.S)
pattern = re. compile ( '<ul>(.*?)<tr>' , re.S)
movieDate = re.findall(pattern,movieContent[ 0 ])
if ( len (movieDate) > 0 ):
movieDate = movieDate[ 0 ].strip() + ''
else :
movieDate = ""
print ( "电影发布时间: " + movieDate[ - 10 :])
pattern = re. compile ( '<br /><br />(.*?)<br /><br /><img' )
movieInfo = re.findall(pattern, movieContent[ 0 ])
if ( len (movieInfo) > 0 ):
movieInfo = movieInfo[ 0 ] + ''
# 删除<br />标签
movieInfo = movieInfo.replace( "<br />" ,"")
# 根据 ◎ 符号拆分
movieInfo = movieInfo.split( '◎' )
else :
movieInfo = ""
print ( "电影基础信息: " )
for item in movieInfo:
print (item)
# 电影海报
pattern = re. compile ( '<img.*? src="(.*?)".*? />' , re.S)
movieImg = re.findall(pattern,movieContent[ 0 ])
if ( len (movieImg) > 0 ):
movieImg = movieImg[ 0 ]
else :
movieImg = ""
print ( "电影海报: " + movieImg)
pattern = re. compile ( '<td style="WORD-WRAP: break-word" bgcolor="#fdfddf"><a href="(.*?)">.*?</a></td>' , re.S)
movieDownUrl = re.findall(pattern,movieContent[ 0 ])
if ( len (movieDownUrl) > 0 ):
movieDownUrl = movieDownUrl[ 0 ]
else :
movieDownUrl = ""
print ( "电影下载地址:" + movieDownUrl + "")
print ( "------------------------------------------------\n\n\n" )
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执行抓取
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if __name__ = = '__main__' :
print ( "开始抓取电影数据" );
queryMovieList()
print ( len (movieUrls))
queryMovieInfo(movieUrls)
print ( "结束抓取电影数据" )
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总结
学好正则表达式很重要,很重要,很重要!!!! Python的语法好有感觉, 对比Java …