uva 101 POJ 1208 The Blocks Problem 木块问题 vector模拟

时间:2021-10-07 21:15:26

挺水的模拟题,刚开始题目看错了,poj竟然过了。。。无奈。uva果断wa了

搞清题目意思后改了一下,过了uva。

题目要求模拟木块移动:

有n(0<n<25)快block,有5种操作:

move a onto b  在将a搬到b上之前,先把a和b上的积木放回原來的位置

move a over b在将a搬到b所在的那堆积木上前,先把a上的积木放回原來的位罝

pile a onto b 将包括a本身和上方的积木一起放到b上,在放之前b上方的积木放回原来的位置

pile a over b 将包括a本身和上放的积木一起搬到到b所在的那堆上

quit结束命令,前四个动作中若ab在同一堆中,则不做改变。

我用的vector模拟,其实用线性表也不错的,纯当练习stl了。

代码:

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
typedef vector<int>::iterator VI; vector <int> v[30];
int rec[30];
int n; VI Find(vector <int> &v, int num) {
for (VI i = v.begin(); i != v.end(); i++)
if (*i == num) {
return i;
}
return v.begin() - 1;
}//find num in vector v void check() {
/* for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
cout << rec[i] << ' ';
cout << endl;
*/
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cout << i << ':';
if (v[i].empty()) {
cout << endl;
continue;
}
cout << ' ' << v[i][0];
for (int j = 1; j < v[i].size(); j++)
cout << ' ' << v[i][j];
cout << endl;
}
} int main() {
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
v[i].clear();
v[i].push_back(i);
rec[i] = i;
}//for init
string ts;
int tn1, tn2;
while (cin >> ts && ts != "quit") {
if (ts == "move") {
cin >> tn1 >> ts >> tn2;
if (rec[tn1] == rec[tn2]) continue;
while (v[rec[tn1]].back() != tn1) {
rec[v[rec[tn1]].back()] = v[rec[tn1]].back();
v[v[rec[tn1]].back()].push_back(v[rec[tn1]].back());
v[rec[tn1]].pop_back();
}
v[rec[tn1]].pop_back();
if (ts == "onto") {
VI i;
while (v[rec[tn2]].back() != tn2) {
rec[v[rec[tn2]].back()] = v[rec[tn2]].back();
v[v[rec[tn2]].back()].push_back(v[rec[tn2]].back());
v[rec[tn2]].pop_back();
}
v[rec[tn2]].push_back(tn1);
rec[tn1] = rec[tn2];
}//move onto
else {
v[rec[tn2]].push_back(tn1);
rec[tn1] = rec[tn2];
}//move over
}
else {
cin >> tn1 >> ts >> tn2;
if (rec[tn1] == rec[tn2]) continue;
if (ts == "onto") {
while (v[rec[tn2]].back() != tn2) {
rec[v[rec[tn2]].back()] = v[rec[tn2]].back();
v[v[rec[tn2]].back()].push_back(v[rec[tn2]].back());
v[rec[tn2]].pop_back();
}
VI pos1 = Find(v[rec[tn1]], tn1), pos2 = Find(v[rec[tn2]], tn2);
int tmp[25], cnt = 0;
for (VI i = v[rec[tn1]].end() - 1; i >= pos1; i--) {
// cout << "*i=" << *i << endl;
tmp[cnt++] = *i;
v[rec[tn1]].erase(i);
rec[*i] = rec[tn2];
}
for (int i = 0; i < cnt / 2; i++) {
int t = tmp[i];
tmp[i] = tmp[cnt - i - 1];
tmp[cnt - i - 1] = t;
}
v[rec[tn2]].insert(pos2 + 1, tmp, tmp + cnt); }//pile onto
else {
VI pos1 = Find(v[rec[tn1]], tn1);
int tmp[25], cnt = 0;
for (VI i = v[rec[tn1]].end() - 1; i >= pos1; i--) {
// cout << "*i=" << *i << endl;
tmp[cnt++] = *i;
v[rec[tn1]].erase(i);
rec[*i] = rec[tn2];
}
for (int i = 0; i < cnt / 2; i++) {
int t = tmp[i];
tmp[i] = tmp[cnt - i - 1];
tmp[cnt - i - 1] = t;
}
v[rec[tn2]].insert(v[rec[tn2]].end(), tmp, tmp + cnt);
}//pile over
}
}//while
check();
return 0;
}