之前一直以为PropertyEditor是SpringMVC提供的,今天才知道这个是jdk提供的,汗颜啊!
这个东西能干啥用呢?可以把字符串转成一个bean对象,spring mvc在把form表单映射到controller的入参对象就是利用的这个东西。
看一个例子:
NodeDO.java:一个标准的javabean对象
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
|
public class NodeDO {
private String name;
private String email;
private Date date;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this .name = name;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this .email = email;
}
public Date getDate() {
return date;
}
public void setDate(Date date) {
this .date = date;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "NodeDO [name=" + name + ", email=" + email + ", date=" + DodeDOEditor.sdf.format(date) + "]" ;
}
}
|
TestDO.java一样,里面引用了NodeDO:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
|
public class TestDO {
private String nodeName;
private NodeDO nodeDO;
public String getNodeName() {
return nodeName;
}
public void setNodeName(String nodeName) {
this .nodeName = nodeName;
}
public NodeDO getNodeDO() {
return nodeDO;
}
public void setNodeDO(NodeDO nodeDO) {
this .nodeDO = nodeDO;
}
}
|
我们想实现类似这样的功能:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
|
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
Map<String, String> parameters = new HashMap<String, String>(){
{
put( "nodeName" , "小胖测试" );
put( "nodeDO" , "xiaopang|xiaopang@163.com|2015-10-20 12:00:00" );
}
};
TestDO testDo = convert(parameters);
System.out.println(testDo.getNodeName());
System.out.println(testDo.getNodeDO());
}
|
把parameters这个map转化成TestDO的对象,该如何来做呢?
(1)首先要定义一个用来转化Property的PropertyEditor:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
|
public class DodeDOEditor extends PropertyEditorSupport{
public static final SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat( "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss" );
@Override
public void setAsText(String text) throws IllegalArgumentException{
String[] tokens = text.split( "\\|" );
NodeDO nodeDo = new NodeDO();
nodeDo.setName(tokens[ 0 ]);
nodeDo.setEmail(tokens[ 1 ]);
try {
nodeDo.setDate(sdf.parse(tokens[ 2 ]));
} catch (ParseException e){
throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
}
setValue(nodeDo);
}
}
|
(2)做转化:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
|
public class PropertyEditorSample {
static {
PropertyEditorManager.registerEditor(NodeDO. class , DodeDOEditor. class );
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
Map<String, String> parameters = new HashMap<String, String>(){
{
put( "nodeName" , "小胖测试" );
put( "nodeDO" , "xiaopang|xiaopang@163.com|2015-10-20 12:00:00" );
}
};
TestDO testDo = convert(parameters);
System.out.println(testDo.getNodeName());
System.out.println(testDo.getNodeDO());
}
private static TestDO convert(Map<String, String> parameters) throws Exception {
TestDO testDO = new TestDO();
BeanInfo bi = Introspector.getBeanInfo(TestDO. class );
PropertyDescriptor[] pds = bi.getPropertyDescriptors();
for (PropertyDescriptor pd : pds){
Class<?> propertyType = pd.getPropertyType();
Method writeMethod = pd.getWriteMethod();
if (propertyType == Class. class ){
//ignore
} else if (propertyType == String. class ){
writeMethod.invoke(testDO, parameters.get(pd.getName()));
} else {
PropertyEditor editor = PropertyEditorManager.findEditor(propertyType);
if (editor != null ){
editor.setAsText(parameters.get(pd.getName()));
writeMethod.invoke(testDO, editor.getValue());
} else {
System.out.println( "no editor for:" +pd.getName());
}
}
}
return testDO;
}
}
|
其实关键点就两句话
1
2
3
|
<pre name= "code" class = "java" >editor.setAsText(parameters.get(pd.getName())); //1
editor.getValue(); //2
//因此,一般都会在setAsText中去调用setValue()来保存转化以后的值,这样通过getValue()就能获取到了
|
以上就是本次整理的全部内容,如果大家还有任何不明白的地方,可以在下方留言讨论,感谢大家对服务器之家的支持。
原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/goldenfish1919/article/details/49275973