ubuntu22.04安装显卡、CUDA(含多个CUDA切换)、CUDNN、pytorch

时间:2025-01-30 07:50:35
  • sudo vim 
  • #!/usr/bin/env bash
    
    # Copyright (c) 2018 Patrick Hohenecker
    #
    # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
    # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
    # in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
    # to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
    # copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
    # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
    #
    # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
    # copies or substantial portions of the Software.
    #
    # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
    # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
    # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
    # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
    # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
    # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
    # SOFTWARE.
    
    # author:   Patrick Hohenecker <mail@>
    # version:  2018.1
    # date:     May 15, 2018
    
    
    set -e
    
    
    # ensure that the script has been sourced rather than just executed
    if [[ "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" = "${0}" ]]; then
        echo "Please use 'source' to execute !"
        exit 1
    fi
    
    INSTALL_FOLDER="/usr/local"  # the location to look for CUDA installations at
    TARGET_VERSION=${1}          # the target CUDA version to switch to (if provided)
    
    # if no version to switch to has been provided, then just print all available CUDA installations
    if [[ -z ${TARGET_VERSION} ]]; then
        echo "The following CUDA installations have been found (in '${INSTALL_FOLDER}'):"
        ls -l "${INSTALL_FOLDER}" | egrep -o "cuda-[0-9]+\\.[0-9]+$" | while read -r line; do
            echo "* ${line}"
        done
        set +e
        return
    # otherwise, check whether there is an installation of the requested CUDA version
    elif [[ ! -d "${INSTALL_FOLDER}/cuda-${TARGET_VERSION}" ]]; then
        echo "No installation of CUDA ${TARGET_VERSION} has been found!"
        set +e
        return
    fi
    
    # the path of the installation to use
    cuda_path="${INSTALL_FOLDER}/cuda-${TARGET_VERSION}"
    
    # filter out those CUDA entries from the PATH that are not needed anymore
    path_elements=(${PATH//:/ })
    new_path="${cuda_path}/bin"
    for p in "${path_elements[@]}"; do
        if [[ ! ${p} =~ ^${INSTALL_FOLDER}/cuda ]]; then
            new_path="${new_path}:${p}"
        fi
    done
    
    # filter out those CUDA entries from the LD_LIBRARY_PATH that are not needed anymore
    ld_path_elements=(${LD_LIBRARY_PATH//:/ })
    new_ld_path="${cuda_path}/lib64:${cuda_path}/extras/CUPTI/lib64"
    for p in "${ld_path_elements[@]}"; do
        if [[ ! ${p} =~ ^${INSTALL_FOLDER}/cuda ]]; then
            new_ld_path="${new_ld_path}:${p}"
        fi
    done
    
    # update environment variables
    export CUDA_HOME="${cuda_path}"
    export CUDA_ROOT="${cuda_path}"
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="${new_ld_path}"
    export PATH="${new_path}"
    
    echo "Switched to CUDA ${TARGET_VERSION}."
    
    set +e
    return
    
  • # 保存,优先选1
    :w !sudo tee %
    
    :wq!