数据准备
public class TestGroupBy {
public static List<User> users = getPeoples();
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
static class User {
private Integer id;
private Integer schoolId;
private String username;
private String edu;
private Double price;
}
private static List<User> getPeoples(){
return (
new User(1001,100,"小1","001",0.01),
new User(1002,100,"小2","002",0.2),
new User(2010,200,"小3","001",3.0),
new User(3001,300,"小4","001",40.0)
);
}
}
group by的重载方法
group by生成一个拥有分组功能的Collector,有三个重载方法。
1.一个参数
按照该参数进行分组。返回一个Map集合,每个Map的key默认是分组参数的类型,value是一个List集合 (注意:Map中key的类型要与参数类型一致)
public void test1() {
Map<String,List<User >> collect = ().collect((User::getEdu));
}
2.两个参数
延续"一个参数",第二个参数用来处理"一个参数"获得结果(value)的数据
2.1对结果进行映射
public void test2() {
Map<String,List<Integer>> collect = ().collect((User::getEdu,
//第二个参数对Map的value进行处理(映射)
(User::getId, ())));
}
2.2对结果进行求和
public static void test3() {
Map<String,Double> collect = ().collect((User::getEdu,
//对参数进行累计求和
(User::getPrice)));
(collect);
}
2.3对结果的统计
public static void test4() {
Map<String,Long> collect = ().collect((User::getEdu,
//获取count数量
()));
(collect);
}
3.三个参数
第三个参数添加了对结果Map的生成方式,默认是HashMap
public static void test3() {
Map<String,Double> collect = ().collect((User::getEdu,
//决定map的生成方式,使用TreeMap
TreeMap::new,
//对参数进行累计求和
(User::getPrice)));
(collect);
}
文献参考小胖学编程