Django-中间件

时间:2024-10-31 13:51:59

定义:

编写中间件:

注册中间件:
 
添加中间件:

1.在项目目录下添加一个文件夹(名字随意),然后文件夹下创建.py文件

 

2.将中间件添加到setting文件中

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    # 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
    'middleware.mymiddleware.MyMW',
]

3..py文件下编写中间件

from django.utils.deprecation import MiddlewareMixin
from django.http import HttpResponse


class MyMW(MiddlewareMixin):
    def process_request(self, request):
        print('请求之前')
        return None

    def process_view(self, request, view_func, view_args, view_kwargs):
        print('视图函数之前')
        return None

    def process_response(self, request, response):
        print('响应之后')
        return response

CSRF-跨站伪造请求攻击

 CSRF防范:

 防范步骤: