【p2p、分布式，区块链笔记 IPFS】go-ipfs windows系统客户端节点实现 kubo试用

Kubo （go-IPFS）是最早和使用最广泛的 IPFS 实现。它包括：
- 一个 IPFS 守护程序服务器
- 广泛的命令行工具
- 用于控制节点的 HTTP RPC API
- 用于向 HTTP 浏览器提供内容的 HTTP 网关

下载

https://dist.ipfs.tech/#go-ipfs

解压

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初始化

C:\Users\kingchuxing\kubo>ipfs init
generating ED25519 keypair...done
peer identity: 12D3KooWSjxg6Qv8U6vcAMisyZr3agktNzzmKMUTW4Yd12qRe6UC
initializing IPFS node at C:\Users\kingchuxing\.ipfs

C:\Users\kingchuxing\kubo>ipfs swarm peers
Error: this action must be run in online mode, try running 'ipfs daemon' first

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启动IPFS 守护程序服务器

C:\Users\kingchuxing\kubo>ipfs daemon
Initializing daemon...
Kubo version: 0.31.0
Repo version: 16
System version: amd64/windows
Golang version: go1.23.2
PeerID: 12D3KooWSjxg6Qv8U6vcAMisyZr3agktNzzmKMUTW4Yd12qRe6UC
Swarm listening on 127.0.0.1:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on 169.254.10.21:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on 169.254.253.104:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on 169.254.47.8:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on 172.23.118.182:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on 172.28.208.1:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on 192.168.69.72:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on [::1]:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Run 'ipfs id' to inspect announced and discovered multiaddrs of this node.
RPC API server listening on /ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/5001
WebUI: http://127.0.0.1:5001/webui

Error: serveHTTPGateway: manet.Listen(/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/8080) failed: listen tcp4 127.0.0.1:8080: bind: An attempt was made to access a socket in a way forbidden by its access permissions.

C:\Users\kingchuxing\kubo>netstat -ano | findstr "8080"
  TCP    0.0.0.0:8080           0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       4696
  TCP    [::]:8080              [::]:0                 LISTENING       4696

C:\Users\kingchuxing\kubo>taskkill /PID 4696 /F
错误: 无法终止 PID 为 4696 的进程。
原因: 拒绝访问。

修改配置地址：
再重新启动：

C:\Users\kingchuxing\kubo>ipfs daemon
Initializing daemon...
Kubo version: 0.31.0
Repo version: 16
System version: amd64/windows
Golang version: go1.23.2
PeerID: 12D3KooWSjxg6Qv8U6vcAMisyZr3agktNzzmKMUTW4Yd12qRe6UC
Swarm listening on 127.0.0.1:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on 169.254.10.21:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on 169.254.253.104:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on 169.254.47.8:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on 172.23.118.182:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on 172.28.208.1:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on 192.168.69.72:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Swarm listening on [::1]:4001 (TCP+UDP)
Run 'ipfs id' to inspect announced and discovered multiaddrs of this node.
RPC API server listening on /ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/5001
WebUI: http://127.0.0.1:5001/webui
Gateway server listening on /ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/8081
Daemon is ready