线路板(PCB)流程术语中英文对照
流程简介：开料－－钻孔－－干膜制程－－压合－－减铜－－电镀－－塞孔－－防焊(绿漆/绿油)
－－镀金－－喷锡－－成型－－开短路测试－－终检－－雷射钻孔
A. 开料( Cut Lamination)
a-1 裁板( Sheets Cutting)
a-2 原物料发料(Panel)(Shear material to Size)
B. 钻孔(Drilling)
b-1 内钻(Inner Layer Drilling )
b-2 一次孔(Outer Layer Drilling )
b-3 二次孔(2nd Drilling)
b-4 雷射钻孔(Laser Drilling )(Laser Ablation )
b-5 盲(埋)孔钻孔(Blind & Buried Hole Drilling)
C. 干膜制程( Photo Process(D/F))
c-1 前处理(Pretreatment)
c-2 压膜(Dry Film Lamination)
c-3 曝光(Exposure)
c-4 显影(Developing)
c-5 蚀铜(Etching)
c-6 去膜(Stripping)
c-7 初检( Touch-up)
c-8 化学前处理,化学研磨( Chemical Milling )
c-9 选择性浸金压膜(Selective Gold Dry Film Lamination)
c-10 显影(Developing )
c-11 去膜(Stripping )
Developing , Etching & Stripping ( DES )
D. 压合Lamination
d-1 黑化(Black Oxide Treatment)
d-2 微蚀(Microetching)
d-3 铆钉组合(eyelet )
d-4 叠板(Lay up)
d-5 压合(Lamination)
d-6 后处理(Post Treatment)
d-7 黑氧化( Black Oxide Removal )
d-8 铣靶(spot face)
d-9 去溢胶(resin flush removal)
E. 减铜(Copper Reduction)
e-1 薄化铜(Copper Reduction)
F. 电镀(Horizontal Electrolytic Plating)
f-1 水平电镀(Horizontal Electro-Plating) (Panel Plating)
f-2 锡铅电镀( Tin-Lead Plating ) (Pattern Plating)
f-3 低于1 mil ( Less than 1 mil Thickness )
f-4 高于1 mil ( More than 1 mil Thickness)
f-5 砂带研磨(Belt Sanding)
f-6 剥锡铅( Tin-Lead Stripping)
f-7 微切片( Microsection)
G. 塞孔(Plug Hole)
g-1 印刷( Ink Print )
g-2 预烤(Precure)
g-3 表面刷磨(Scrub)
g-4 后烘烤(Postcure)
H. 防焊(绿漆/绿油): (Solder Mask)
h-1 C面印刷(Printing Top Side)
h-2 S面印刷(Printing Bottom Side)
h-3 静电喷涂(Spray Coating)
h-4 前处理(Pretreatment)
h-5 预烤(Precure)
h-6 曝光(Exposure)
h-7 显影(Develop)
h-8 后烘烤(Postcure)
h-9 UV烘烤(UV Cure)
h-10 文字印刷( Printing of Legend )
h-11 喷砂( Pumice)(Wet Blasting)
h-12 印可剥离防焊(Peelable Solder Mask)
I . 镀金Gold plating
i-1 金手指镀镍金( Gold Finger )
i-2 电镀软金(Soft Ni/Au Plating)
i-3 浸镍金( Immersion Ni/Au) (Electroless Ni/Au)
J. 喷锡(Hot Air Solder Leveling)
j-1 水平喷锡(Horizontal Hot Air Solder Leveling)
j-2 垂直喷锡( Vertical Hot Air Solder Leveling)
j-3 超级焊锡(Super Solder )
j-4. 印焊锡突点(Solder Bump)
K. 成型(Profile)(Form)
k-1 捞型(N/C Routing ) (Milling)
k-2 模具冲(Punch)
k-3 板面清洗烘烤(Cleaning & Backing)
k-4 V型槽( V-Cut)(V-Scoring)
k-5 金手指斜边( Beveling of G/F)
L. 开短路测试(Electrical Testing) (Continuity & Insulation Testing)
l-1 AOI 光学检查( AOI Inspection)
l-2 VRS 目检(Verified & Repaired)
l-3 泛用型治具测试(Universal Tester)
l-4 专用治具测试(Dedicated Tester)
l-5 飞针测试(Flying Probe)
M. 终检( Final Visual Inspection)
m-1 压板翘( Warpage Remove)
m-2 X-OUT 印刷(X-Out Marking)
m-3 包装及出货(Packing & shipping)
m-4 目检( Visual Inspection)
m-5 清洗及烘烤( Final Clean & Baking)
m-6 护铜剂(ENTEK Cu-106A)(OSP)
m-7 离子残余量测试(Ionic Contamination Test )(Cleanliness Test)
m-8 冷热冲击试验(Thermal cycling Testing)
m-9 焊锡性试验( Solderability Testing )
N. 雷射钻孔(Laser Ablation)
N-1 雷射钻Tooling孔(Laser ablation Tooling Hole)
N-2 雷射曝光对位孔(Laser Ablation Registration Hole)
N-3 雷射Mask制作(Laser Mask)
N-4 雷射钻孔(Laser Ablation)
N-5 AOI 检查及VRS ( AOI Inspection & Verified & Repaired)
N-6 Blaser AOI (after Desmear and Microetching)
N-7 除胶渣(Desmear)
N-8 微蚀(Microetching )