[置顶] cocos2d-x 3.0游戏开发xcode5帅印博客教学 003.[HoldTail]游戏世界以及背景画面

时间：2023-03-07 14:33:20

cocos2d-x 3.0游戏开发xcode5帅印博客教学 003.[HoldTail]游戏世界以及背景画面

写给大家的前言，在学习cocos2d-x的时候自己走了很多的弯路，也遇到了很多很多问题，不管是简单的还是困难的现在都慢慢的一步一步克服了，其实用cocos2d－x做游戏特别的简单，大家不要被是做游戏吓到了，支持我把游戏开源的原因是因为  eoe上海  的大家的支持。加油，加油，要说明一下的是，写得不好还请大家多多包含哦。相信你们跟着我得博客，一步一步做肯定会成功的。

昨天做了游戏的主场景的开始画面，今天要做的是整个游戏的世界和游戏的滚动的背景

注意由于是在模拟器上门进行所以帧不高，但是如果是在真机上，则是60帧满帧运行

效果图

[置顶] cocos2d-x 3.0游戏开发xcode5帅印博客教学 003.[HoldTail]游戏世界以及背景画面

首先建立背景地图类

//

//  SWGameMap.h

//  Holdtail

//

//  Created by 帅 印 on 13-12-02.

//

//

#ifndef __Holdtail__SWGameMap__

#define __Holdtail__SWGameMap__

#include <iostream>

#include "cocos2d.h"

using namespace cocos2d;

//定义图片的枚举的类型

typedef enum{

    tag_Img01_01,

    tag_Img01_02,

    tag_Img02_01,

    tag_Img02_02,

    tag_Img03_01,

    tag_Img03_02,

    tag_Img04_01,

    tag_Img04_02,

    tag_Img05_01,

    tag_Img05_02,

    tag_Img06_01,

    tag_Img06_02

}tagMap;

class SWGameMap:public cocos2d::Layer{

public:

    static SWGameMap* createMap (const char* fileName01,

                                 const char* fileName02,

                                 const char* fileName03,

                                 const char* fileName04,

                                 const char* fileName05,

                                 const char* fileName06);

    //提供一个方法修改所有图片的高度，使之随着背景移动

    static void updateLayerHeight(float layh);

    //提供一个公共静态的方法获取地图对象

    static SWGameMap *sharedMap();

    //获取地图现在的高度

    float getMapHeight();

    //地图下移   每次下移的高度

    void downMap(float time);

    //地图上移   每次上移的高度

    void upMap(float time);

private:

    void mapInit(const char* fileName01,

                 const char* fileName02,

                 const char* fileName03,

                 const char* fileName04,

                 const char* fileName05,

                 const char* fileName06);

    void update(float time);

    virtual void onExit();

};

#endif /* defined(__Holdtail__SWGameMap__) */

//

//  SWGameMap.cpp

//  Holdtail

//

//  Created by 帅 印 on 13-12-02.

//

//

#include "SWGameMap.h"

#include "SWGameWorld.h"

using namespace cocos2d;

static float layHeight;

static SWGameMap *sm;

SWGameMap *SWGameMap::sharedMap(){

    if(sm != NULL){

        return sm;

    }

    return  NULL;

}

//创建一个地图对象

SWGameMap *SWGameMap::createMap(const char* fileName01,

                                const char* fileName02,

                                const char* fileName03,

                                const char* fileName04,

                                const char* fileName05,

                                const char* fileName06){

    SWGameMap *map = new SWGameMap();

    if(map && map->create()){

        layHeight = 210;

        map->autorelease();

        map->mapInit(fileName01,

                     fileName02,

                     fileName03,

                     fileName04,

                     fileName05,

                     fileName06);

        return map;

    }

    CC_SAFE_DELETE(map);

    return NULL;

}

float SWGameMap::getMapHeight(){

    return layHeight;

}

//提供一个方法修改所有图片的高度，使之随着背景移动

void SWGameMap::updateLayerHeight(float layh){

    if(0 == layh){

        //地图的上下移动

        sm->unschedule(schedule_selector(SWGameMap::upMap));

        sm->schedule(schedule_selector(SWGameMap::downMap), 0.005f);

    }else if(1 == layh){

        //地图的上下移动

        sm->unschedule(schedule_selector(SWGameMap::downMap));

        sm->schedule(schedule_selector(SWGameMap::upMap), 0.005f);

    }

}

void SWGameMap::downMap(float time){

    float layh = -2;

    //控制地图的最底高度

    if (layHeight >= -500) {

        layHeight = layHeight+layh;

        //Sprite *sp0101 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img01_01);

        //sp0101->setPosition(sp0101->getPosition(), ccp(0, layh)));

        //Sprite *sp0102 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img01_02);

        //sp0102->setPosition(sp0102->getPosition(), ccp(0, layh)));

        Sprite *sp0201 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img02_01);

        sp0201->setPosition(sp0201->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0202 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img02_02);

        sp0202->setPosition(sp0202->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0301 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img03_01);

        sp0301->setPosition(sp0301->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0302 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img03_02);

        sp0302->setPosition(sp0302->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0401 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img04_01);

        sp0401->setPosition(sp0401->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0402 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img04_02);

        sp0402->setPosition(sp0402->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0501 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img05_01);

        sp0501->setPosition(sp0501->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0502 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img05_02);

        sp0502->setPosition(sp0502->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0601 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img06_01);

        sp0601->setPosition(sp0601->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0602 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img06_02);

        sp0602->setPosition(sp0602->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

    }else{

        //自动停止

        sm->unschedule(schedule_selector(SWGameMap::downMap));

    }

}

void SWGameMap::upMap(float time){

    float layh = +2;

    //控制人物的最高高度

    if (layHeight < 210) {

        layHeight = layHeight+layh;

        //Sprite *sp0101 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img01_01);

        //sp0101->setPosition(sp0101->getPosition(), ccp(0, layh)));

        //Sprite *sp0102 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img01_02);

        //sp0102->setPosition(sp0102->getPosition(), ccp(0, layh)));

        Sprite *sp0201 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img02_01);

        sp0201->setPosition(sp0201->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0202 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img02_02);

        sp0202->setPosition(sp0202->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0301 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img03_01);

        sp0301->setPosition(sp0301->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0302 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img03_02);

        sp0302->setPosition(sp0302->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0401 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img04_01);

        sp0401->setPosition(sp0401->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0402 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img04_02);

        sp0402->setPosition(sp0402->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0501 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img05_01);

        sp0501->setPosition(sp0501->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0502 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img05_02);

        sp0502->setPosition(sp0502->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0601 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img06_01);

        sp0601->setPosition(sp0601->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

        Sprite *sp0602 = (Sprite *)sm->getChildByTag(tag_Img06_02);

        sp0602->setPosition(sp0602->getPosition() + Point(0, layh));

    }else{

        //自动停止

        sm->unschedule(schedule_selector(SWGameMap::upMap));

    }

}

void SWGameMap::mapInit(const char* fileName01,

                        const char* fileName02,

                        const char* fileName03,

                        const char* fileName04,

                        const char* fileName05,

                        const char* fileName06){

    sm = this;

    //CCSize size = CCDirector::sharedDirector()->getWinSize();

    //创建第一一个地图背景

    Sprite *turnImg0101 = Sprite::create(fileName01);

    turnImg0101->setPosition(Point(turnImg0101->getContentSize().width*0.5, 250));

    this->addChild(turnImg0101,0,tag_Img01_01);

    //创建第一二个地图背景

    Sprite *turnImg0102 = Sprite::create(fileName01);

    turnImg0102->setPosition(Point(turnImg0102->getContentSize().width*1.5, 250));

    this->addChild(turnImg0102,0,tag_Img01_02);

    //创建第二一个地图背景

    Sprite *turnImg0201 = Sprite::create(fileName02);

    turnImg0201->setPosition(Point(turnImg0201->getContentSize().width*0.5, layHeight+700));

    this->addChild(turnImg0201,0,tag_Img02_01);

    //创建第二二个地图背景

    Sprite *turnImg0202 = Sprite::create(fileName02);

    turnImg0202->setPosition(Point(turnImg0202->getContentSize().width*1.5, layHeight+700));

    this->addChild(turnImg0202,0,tag_Img02_02);

    //创建第三一个地图背景

    Sprite *turnImg0301 = Sprite::create(fileName03);

    turnImg0301->setPosition(Point(turnImg0301->getContentSize().width*0.5, layHeight+500));

    this->addChild(turnImg0301,0,tag_Img03_01);

    //创建第三二个地图背景

    Sprite *turnImg0302 = Sprite::create(fileName03);

    turnImg0302->setPosition(Point(turnImg0302->getContentSize().width*1.5, layHeight+500));

    this->addChild(turnImg0302,0,tag_Img03_02);

    //创建第四一个地图背景

    Sprite *turnImg0401 = Sprite::create(fileName04);

    turnImg0401->setPosition(Point(turnImg0401->getContentSize().width*0.5, layHeight+300));

    this->addChild(turnImg0401,0,tag_Img04_01);

    //创建第四二个地图背景

    Sprite *turnImg0402 = Sprite::create(fileName04);

    turnImg0402->setPosition(Point(turnImg0402->getContentSize().width*1.5, layHeight+300));

    this->addChild(turnImg0402,0,tag_Img04_02);

    //创建第五一个地图背景

    Sprite *turnImg0501 = Sprite::create(fileName05);

    turnImg0501->setPosition(Point(turnImg0501->getContentSize().width*0.5, layHeight+100));

    this->addChild(turnImg0501,0,tag_Img05_01);

    //创建第五二个地图背景

    Sprite *turnImg0502 = Sprite::create(fileName05);

    turnImg0502->setPosition(Point(turnImg0502->getContentSize().width*1.5, layHeight+100));

    this->addChild(turnImg0502,0,tag_Img05_02);

    //创建第六一个地图背景

    Sprite *turnImg0601 = Sprite::create(fileName06);

    turnImg0601->setPosition(Point(turnImg0601->getContentSize().width*0.5, layHeight));

    this->addChild(turnImg0601,0,tag_Img06_01);

    //创建第六二个地图背景

    Sprite *turnImg0602 = Sprite::create(fileName06);

    turnImg0602->setPosition(Point(turnImg0602->getContentSize().width*1.5, layHeight));

    this->addChild(turnImg0602,0,tag_Img06_02);

    //更新

    this->scheduleUpdate();

}

void SWGameMap::update(float time){

    //CCSize size = CCDirector::sharedDirector()->getWinSize();

    //第一张图片

    Sprite *sp0101 = (Sprite *)this->getChildByTag(tag_Img01_01);

    if(sp0101->getPositionX() <= -sp0101->getContentSize().width*0.5){

        sp0101->setPosition(Point(sp0101->getContentSize().width*1.5f-2, 250));

    }else{

        sp0101->setPosition(sp0101->getPosition() + Point(-2, 0));

    }

    Sprite *sp0102 = (Sprite *)this->getChildByTag(tag_Img01_02);

    if(sp0102->getPositionX() <= -sp0102->getContentSize().width*0.5){

        sp0102->setPosition(Point(sp0102->getContentSize().width*1.5f-2, 250));

    }else{

        sp0102->setPosition(sp0102->getPosition() + Point(-2, 0));

    }

    //第二张图片

    Sprite *sp0201 = (Sprite *)this->getChildByTag(tag_Img02_01);

    if(sp0201->getPositionX() <= -sp0201->getContentSize().width*0.5){

        sp0201->setPosition(Point(sp0201->getContentSize().width*1.5f-3, layHeight+700));

    }else{

        sp0201->setPosition(sp0201->getPosition() + Point(-1.5, 0));

    }

    Sprite *sp0202 = (Sprite *)this->getChildByTag(tag_Img02_02);

    if(sp0202->getPositionX() <= -sp0202->getContentSize().width*0.5){

        sp0202->setPosition(Point(sp0202->getContentSize().width*1.5f-3, layHeight+700));

    }else{

        sp0202->setPosition(sp0202->getPosition() + Point(-1.5, 0));

    }

    //第三张图片

    Sprite *sp0301 = (Sprite *)this->getChildByTag(tag_Img03_01);

    if(sp0301->getPositionX() <= -sp0301->getContentSize().width*0.5){

        sp0301->setPosition(Point(sp0301->getContentSize().width*1.5f-2, layHeight+500));

    }else{

        sp0301->setPosition(sp0301->getPosition() + Point(-2, 0));

    }

    Sprite *sp0302 = (Sprite *)this->getChildByTag(tag_Img03_02);

    if(sp0302->getPositionX() <= -sp0302->getContentSize().width*0.5){

        sp0302->setPosition(Point(sp0302->getContentSize().width*1.5f-2, layHeight+500));

    }else{

        sp0302->setPosition(sp0302->getPosition() + Point(-2, 0));

    }

    //第四张图片

    Sprite *sp0401 = (Sprite *)this->getChildByTag(tag_Img04_01);

    if(sp0401->getPositionX() <= -sp0401->getContentSize().width*0.5){

        sp0401->setPosition(Point(sp0401->getContentSize().width*1.5f-2.5, layHeight+300));

    }else{

        sp0401->setPosition(sp0401->getPosition() + Point(-2.5, 0));

    }

    Sprite *sp0402 = (Sprite *)this->getChildByTag(tag_Img04_02);

    if(sp0402->getPositionX() <= -sp0402->getContentSize().width*0.5){

        sp0402->setPosition(Point(sp0402->getContentSize().width*1.5f-2.5, layHeight+300));

    }else{

        sp0402->setPosition(sp0402->getPosition() + Point(-2.5, 0));

    }

    //第五张图片

    Sprite *sp0501 = (Sprite *)this->getChildByTag(tag_Img05_01);

    if(sp0501->getPositionX() <= -sp0501->getContentSize().width*0.5){

        sp0501->setPosition(Point(sp0501->getContentSize().width*1.5f-3, layHeight+100));

    }else{

        sp0501->setPosition(sp0501->getPosition() + Point(-3, 0));

    }

    Sprite *sp0502 = (Sprite *)this->getChildByTag(tag_Img05_02);

    if(sp0502->getPositionX() <= -sp0502->getContentSize().width*0.5){

        sp0502->setPosition(Point(sp0502->getContentSize().width*1.5f-3, layHeight+100));

    }else{

        sp0502->setPosition(sp0502->getPosition() + Point(-3, 0));

    }

    //第六张图片

    Sprite *sp0601 = (Sprite *)this->getChildByTag(tag_Img06_01);

    if(sp0601->getPositionX() <= -sp0601->getContentSize().width*0.5){

        sp0601->setPosition(Point(sp0601->getContentSize().width*1.5f-4, layHeight));

    }else{

        sp0601->setPosition(sp0601->getPosition() + Point(-4, 0));

    }

    Sprite *sp0602 = (Sprite *)this->getChildByTag(tag_Img06_02);

    if(sp0602->getPositionX() <= -sp0602->getContentSize().width*0.5){

        sp0602->setPosition(Point(sp0602->getContentSize().width*1.5f-4, layHeight));

    }else{

        sp0602->setPosition(sp0602->getPosition() + Point(-4, 0));

    }

}

//退出

void SWGameMap::onExit(){

    this->unscheduleUpdate();

    CCLayer::onExit();

}

地图类建立完成之后，接下来建立游戏世界类

//

//  SWGameWorld.h

//  Holdtail

//

//  Created by 帅 印 on 13-12-02.

//

//

#ifndef __Holdtail__SWGameWorld__

#define __Holdtail__SWGameWorld__

#include <iostream>

#include "cocos2d.h"

//定义属性

typedef enum {

    tag_player

}tagWorld;

class SWGameWorld:public cocos2d::Layer{

public:

    static cocos2d::Scene *scene();

    static SWGameWorld *sharedWorld();

private:

    virtual bool init();

    CREATE_FUNC(SWGameWorld);

};

#endif /* defined(__Holdtail__SWGameWorld__) */

//

//  SWGameWorld.cpp

//  Holdtail

//

//  Created by 帅 印 on 13-12-02.

//

//

#include "SWGameWorld.h"

#include "cocos2d.h"

#include "SimpleAudioEngine.h"

#include "SWGameMap.h"

using namespace cocos2d;

using namespace CocosDenshion;

//声明静态变量

static SWGameWorld *SWGW;

SWGameWorld *SWGameWorld::sharedWorld(){

    if(SWGW != NULL){

        return SWGW;

    }

    return  NULL;

}

Scene *SWGameWorld::scene(){

    Scene *scene = Scene::create();

    SWGameWorld *layer = SWGameWorld::create();

    scene->addChild(layer);

    return scene;

}

//创建场景

bool SWGameWorld::init(){

    if( !Layer::init()){

        return false;

    }

    SWGW = this;

    //地图

    SWGameMap *map = SWGameMap::createMap("cloudbg.png","cloud04.png","cloud03.png","cloud02.png","cloud01.png","treesbg.png");

    addChild(map);

    return true;

}

当这两个类都建立完成后，就可以使用了，点击开始游戏按钮，切换到世界类，背景就可以滚动咯

//各种按钮点击的方法实现

void SWMenu::PlayPressed(Object* pSender){

    //实现

    CCDirector::getInstance()->replaceScene(CCTransitionFade::create(0.5, SWGameWorld::scene()));

}

今天的这个阶段的项目打包下载－－>飞机直达

相关文章