点双练习。
很简单的一道模板题,建立反图,求出点双,二分图判定奇环。
//POJ 2942 //by Cydiater //2016.11.2 #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <string> #include <algorithm> #include <queue> #include <map> #include <ctime> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstdio> #include <cmath> #include <bitset> #include <set> #include <vector> using namespace std; #define ll long long #define up(i,j,n) for(int i=j;i<=n;i++) #define down(i,j,n) for(int i=j;i>=n;i--) #define cmax(a,b) a=max(a,b) #define cmin(a,b ) a=min(a,b) #define Auto(i,node) for(int i=LINK[node];i;i=e[i].next) #define vci vector<int> const int MAXN=1e5+5; const int oo=0x3f3f3f3f; inline int read(){ char ch=getchar();int x=0,f=1; while(ch>'9'||ch<'0'){if(ch=='-')f=-1;ch=getchar();} while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9'){x=x*10+ch-'0';ch=getchar();} return x*f; } int LINK[MAXN],len=0,dfn[MAXN],low[MAXN],stack[MAXN],top=0,dfs_clock=0,ans,N,M,cnt=0,head,tail,q[MAXN],col[MAXN]; bool E[1005][1005],OK[MAXN],avail[MAXN]; vci block; struct edge{ int y,next; }e[MAXN]; namespace solution{ void Clear(){ len=dfs_clock=top=ans=0; memset(dfn,0,sizeof(dfn)); memset(low,0,sizeof(low)); memset(LINK,0,sizeof(LINK)); memset(OK,0,sizeof(OK)); memset(E,0,sizeof(E)); } inline void insert(int x,int y){e[++len].next=LINK[x];LINK[x]=len;e[len].y=y;} inline void Insert(int x,int y){insert(x,y);insert(y,x);} void init(){ Clear(); N=read();M=read();if(N==0)exit(0); up(i,1,M){ int x=read(),y=read(); E[x][y]=E[y][x]=1; } up(i,1,N)up(j,i+1,N)if(!E[i][j])Insert(i,j); } bool check(){ memset(col,0,sizeof(col)); head=1;tail=0;q[++tail]=block[0]; col[block[0]]=1; for(;head<=tail;head++){ int node=q[head]; Auto(i,node)if(avail[e[i].y]){ if(col[e[i].y]==col[node])return 1; if(col[e[i].y]==0){ col[e[i].y]=col[node]*(-1); q[++tail]=e[i].y; } } } return 0; } void color(){ int siz=block.size(); if(siz>1){ memset(avail,0,sizeof(avail)); up(i,0,siz-1)avail[block[i]]=1; if(check())up(i,0,siz-1)OK[block[i]]=1; } } void tarjan(int node){ dfn[node]=low[node]=++dfs_clock;stack[++top]=node; Auto(i,node)if(!dfn[e[i].y]){ tarjan(e[i].y); cmin(low[node],low[e[i].y]); if(dfn[node]<=low[e[i].y]){ int tmp;block.clear();cnt++; do{ tmp=stack[top--]; block.push_back(tmp); }while(e[i].y!=tmp); block.push_back(node); color(); } }else cmin(low[node],dfn[e[i].y]); } void slove(){ up(i,1,N)if(!dfn[i])tarjan(i); up(i,1,N)if(!OK[i])ans++; printf("%d\n",ans); } } int main(){ //freopen("input.in","r",stdin); using namespace solution; while(1){ init(); slove(); } return 0; }