
- 背景:学习Spring,在使用注解@Bean的name属性配置<bean>实例时,不能注册实例成功
- 报错
WARNING: Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException:
Invalid bean definition with name 'configure' defined in com.jing.spring.annotation.Configure: factory-bean reference points back to the same bean definition
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Invalid bean definition with name 'configure' defined in com.jing.spring.annotation.Configure: factory-bean reference points back to the same bean definition
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.getTypeForFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:673)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineTargetType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:638)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.predictBeanType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:607)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1486)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1009)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:741)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:867)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:543)
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139)
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83)
at com.jing.spring.ioc.UnitTestBase.before(UnitTestBase.java:33)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) - 报错原因:Bean注解的value或者name值问题 在一个容器中存在的相同或者大小写相同的情况。类Configure装配到Bean容器中的默认id为configure,@Bean注解的name值与之存在冲突
package com.jing.spring.annotation; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; @Configuration
public class Configure { @Bean(name = {"configure","configure1"})
public BeanConfigureI beanCon(){
return new BeanConfigureImpl();
}
} - 解决方法:将注解@Bean的name属性值中的configura修改一下即可
package com.jing.spring.annotation; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; @Configuration
public class Configure { @Bean(name = {"configure2","configure1"})
public BeanConfigureI beanCon(){
return new BeanConfigureImpl();
}
} - Next