本文实例讲述了Python3 socket同步通信。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
本文比较简单,适合入门用,作个笔记,方便日后抄写
一个服务端,一个客户端,而且是阻塞方式,一次只能接受一个客户端连接并通信噢。
客户端发送‘bye', 结束与服务端的通信,如果发送'shutdown',服务端将会关闭自己!
服务端代码:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
|
from socket import *
from time import ctime
HOST = ''
PORT = 21567
BUFSIZE = 1024
ADDR = (HOST, PORT)
tcpSerSock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
tcpSerSock.bind(ADDR)
tcpSerSock.listen( 5 )
quit = False
shutdown = False
while True :
print ( 'waiting for connection...' )
tcpCliSock, addr = tcpSerSock.accept()
print ( '...connected from: ' , addr)
while True :
data = tcpCliSock.recv(BUFSIZE)
data = data.decode( 'utf8' )
if not data:
break
ss = '[%s] %s' % (ctime(), data)
tcpCliSock.send(ss.encode( 'utf8' ))
print (ss)
if data = = 'bye' :
quit = True
break
elif data = = 'shutdown' :
shutdown = True
break
print ( 'Bye-bye: [%s: %d]' % (addr[ 0 ], addr[ 1 ]))
tcpCliSock.close()
if shutdown:
break
tcpSerSock.close()
print ('Server has been
|
客户端代码:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
|
from socket import *
HOST = 'localhost'
PORT = 21567
BUFSIZE = 1024
ADDR = (HOST, PORT)
tcpCliSock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
tcpCliSock.connect(ADDR)
while True :
data = input ( '>' )
if not data:
continue
print ( 'input data: [%s]' % data)
tcpCliSock.send(data.encode( 'utf8' ))
rdata = tcpCliSock.recv(BUFSIZE)
if not rdata:
break
print (rdata.decode( 'utf8' ))
if data = = 'bye' or data = = 'shutdown' :
break
tcpCliSock.close()
|
希望本文所述对大家Python程序设计有所帮助。