【LeetCode-面试算法经典-Java实现】【107-Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II(二叉树层序遍历II)】

时间:2023-03-09 04:36:17
【LeetCode-面试算法经典-Java实现】【107-Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II(二叉树层序遍历II)】

【107-Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II(二叉树层序遍历II)】


【LeetCode-面试算法经典-Java实现】【全部题目文件夹索引】

原题

  Given a binary tree, return the bottom-up level order traversal of its nodes’ values. (ie, from left to right, level by level from leaf to root).

  For example:

  Given binary tree {3,9,20,#,#,15,7},

    3
/ \
9 20
/ \
15 7

  return its bottom-up level order traversal as:

[
[15,7],
[9,20],
[3]
]

题目大意

  给定一棵二叉树自底向下进行层序遍历。

解题思路

  对树进行层序遍历,每层的结果放在结果链表的头部。

代码实现

public class TreeNode {
int val;
TreeNode left;
TreeNode right;
TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
}

算法实现类

import java.util.*;

public class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode root) { List<List<Integer>> list = new LinkedList<>();
if (root == null) {
return list;
} Deque<TreeNode> cur = new LinkedList<>();
Deque<TreeNode> nxt = new LinkedList<>();
Deque<TreeNode> exc = new LinkedList<>(); TreeNode tmp; cur.add(root);
while (!cur.isEmpty()) {
List<Integer> layout = new ArrayList<>(); while (!cur.isEmpty()) {
tmp = cur.remove(); if (tmp.left != null) {
nxt.add(tmp.left);
} if (tmp.right != null) {
nxt.add(tmp.right);
} layout.add(tmp.val);
} exc = cur;
cur = nxt;
nxt = exc; list.add(0, layout);
} return list;
}
}

评測结果

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【LeetCode-面试算法经典-Java实现】【107-Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II(二叉树层序遍历II)】

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