Java-JDBC.mysql 工具类 读取本地文件配置

时间:2022-05-04 19:53:32

引用 mysql-connector-jav 的jar

配置文件为  database.propertties .  格式如下

 driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/mydatabase?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=GBK
username=root
password=***

以下是代码

 package JDBCDemo;

 import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
import java.util.Properties; import com.mysql.jdbc.Connection;
import com.mysql.jdbc.Statement; public class JDBCUtils {
private void JDBCUtils() {};
private static String sqlurl = "";
private static String sqluser = "";
private static String sqlpwd = "";
private static String classforName = "";
private static Connection con = null; static {
try {
initConfig();
Class.forName(classforName);
con = (Connection) DriverManager.getConnection(sqlurl, sqluser, sqlpwd);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("数据驱动失败");
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) { System.out.println("数据连接失败");
e.printStackTrace();
}
} private static void initConfig() {
InputStream inf = JDBCUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("database.propertties");
Properties properties = new Properties();
try {
properties.load(inf);
classforName = properties.getProperty("driverClass");
sqlurl = properties.getProperty("url");
sqluser = properties.getProperty("username");
sqlpwd = properties.getProperty("password");
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("读取配置文件失败");
}
} public static Connection getConnection() {
return con;
}
public static void close(Connection con,Statement preparedStatement,ResultSet rs) {
if(con !=null) {
try {
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
} }
if (preparedStatement!=null) {
try {
preparedStatement.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (rs!=null) {
try {
rs.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}

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