【屏幕驱动移植】点亮OLED屏幕并播放视频

时间:2023-01-12 13:52:12

写在前面

  硬件软件准备:

名称 备注
屏幕SSD1106 本文章所使用的的屏幕型号,仅仅作为驱动移植示例,其他型号的都可以按照本文的方法推广
树莓派3B 用于驱动屏幕,树莓派2B3B4B等型号都可以
ESP32开发板 用于驱动屏幕,具体是ESP32还是ESP32-C3/S2/S3/C6等都可以,树莓派和ESP32选一就可以
VScode 用来写代码,如果路子比较野用txt也可以
ESP-IDF ESP32开发框架,使用的是发行版v5.0,获取方法见官网,如果不用ESP32就不需要
Ubuntu22.04 windows也可以,但是这里以ubuntu系统为例

  因为在嵌入式系统中,由于硬件的多样性,移植驱动是常见的事情,本文适合作为驱动移植的小练习。个人认为,驱动移植主要考察读代码和修改代码,说白了就是把别人写好的东西搬运一下,然后将其修改以适应目标平台,使目标平台可以成功运行,就完成了移植的工作

  整体思路:就是我买来了一块屏幕SSD1106,然后一般买一个设备,厂家会提供datasheet,甚至使一些开发文件。如果仅仅有datasheet,要么就自己写驱动,要么就去网上找下载驱动。如果厂家提供了,那么就可以移植。这里厂家是给我提供了驱动资料的,但是我一打开发现只有arduinoSTM32的,因此着手准备驱动移植吧。任务目标就是分别使用树莓派和ESP32点亮这块屏幕。

  本文的相关代码见我的GitHub:https://github.com/SuperiorLQF/oled_drive

1 原驱动文件

  打开厂家提供的驱动例程,在HARDWARE文件夹下的OLED文件夹下,可以看到以下四个C文件
【屏幕驱动移植】点亮OLED屏幕并播放视频

  然后发现核心驱动程序是oled.coled.h文件,bmp.h是用来显示特定图片的,而oledfont.h是用来显示

  文件内容分别如下,供参考


oled.h

#ifndef __OLED_H
#define __OLED_H			  	 
#include "sys.h"
#include "stdlib.h"	    	
//OLED模式设置
//0:4线串行模式
//1:并行8080模式
#define OLED_MODE 0
#define SIZE 16
#define XLevelL		0x00
#define XLevelH		0x10
#define Max_Column	128
#define Max_Row		64
#define	Brightness	0xFF 
#define X_WIDTH 	128
#define Y_WIDTH 	64	    						  
//-----------------OLED端口定义----------------  					   
#define OLED_CS_Clr()  GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOD,GPIO_Pin_3)//CS
#define OLED_CS_Set()  GPIO_SetBits(GPIOD,GPIO_Pin_3)

#define OLED_RST_Clr() GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOD,GPIO_Pin_4)//RES
#define OLED_RST_Set() GPIO_SetBits(GPIOD,GPIO_Pin_4)

#define OLED_DC_Clr() GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOD,GPIO_Pin_5)//DC
#define OLED_DC_Set() GPIO_SetBits(GPIOD,GPIO_Pin_5)

#define OLED_WR_Clr() GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOG,GPIO_Pin_14)
#define OLED_WR_Set() GPIO_SetBits(GPIOG,GPIO_Pin_14)

#define OLED_RD_Clr() GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOG,GPIO_Pin_13)
#define OLED_RD_Set() GPIO_SetBits(GPIOG,GPIO_Pin_13)



//PC0~7,作为数据线
#define DATAOUT(x) GPIO_Write(GPIOC,x);//输出  
//使用4线串行接口时使用 

#define OLED_SCLK_Clr() GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOD,GPIO_Pin_6)//CLK
#define OLED_SCLK_Set() GPIO_SetBits(GPIOD,GPIO_Pin_6)

#define OLED_SDIN_Clr() GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOD,GPIO_Pin_7)//DIN
#define OLED_SDIN_Set() GPIO_SetBits(GPIOD,GPIO_Pin_7)

 		     
#define OLED_CMD  0	//写命令
#define OLED_DATA 1	//写数据


//OLED控制用函数
void OLED_WR_Byte(u8 dat,u8 cmd);	    
void OLED_Display_On(void);
void OLED_Display_Off(void);	   							   		    
void OLED_Init(void);
void OLED_Clear(void);
void OLED_DrawPoint(u8 x,u8 y,u8 t);
void OLED_Fill(u8 x1,u8 y1,u8 x2,u8 y2,u8 dot);
void OLED_ShowChar(u8 x,u8 y,u8 chr);
void OLED_ShowNum(u8 x,u8 y,u32 num,u8 len,u8 size);
void OLED_ShowString(u8 x,u8 y, u8 *p);	 
void OLED_Set_Pos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y);
void OLED_ShowCHinese(u8 x,u8 y,u8 no);
void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0, unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1, unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[]);
#endif  
	 

oled.c

#include "oled.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "oledfont.h"  	 
#include "delay.h"
//OLED的显存
//存放格式如下.
//[0]0 1 2 3 ... 127	
//[1]0 1 2 3 ... 127	
//[2]0 1 2 3 ... 127	
//[3]0 1 2 3 ... 127	
//[4]0 1 2 3 ... 127	
//[5]0 1 2 3 ... 127	
//[6]0 1 2 3 ... 127	
//[7]0 1 2 3 ... 127 			   

#if OLED_MODE==1
//向SSD1106写入一个字节。
//dat:要写入的数据/命令
//cmd:数据/命令标志 0,表示命令;1,表示数据;
void OLED_WR_Byte(u8 dat,u8 cmd)
{
	DATAOUT(dat);	    
	if(cmd)
	  OLED_DC_Set();
	else 
	  OLED_DC_Clr();		   
	OLED_CS_Clr();
	OLED_WR_Clr();	 
	OLED_WR_Set();
	OLED_CS_Set();	  
	OLED_DC_Set();	 
} 	    	    
#else
//向SSD1106写入一个字节。
//dat:要写入的数据/命令
//cmd:数据/命令标志 0,表示命令;1,表示数据;
void OLED_WR_Byte(u8 dat,u8 cmd)
{	
	u8 i;			  
	if(cmd)
	  OLED_DC_Set();
	else 
	  OLED_DC_Clr();		  
	OLED_CS_Clr();
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{			  
		OLED_SCLK_Clr();
		if(dat&0x80)
		   OLED_SDIN_Set();
		else 
		   OLED_SDIN_Clr();
		OLED_SCLK_Set();
		dat<<=1;   
	}				 		  
	OLED_CS_Set();
	OLED_DC_Set();   	  
} 
#endif
	void OLED_Set_Pos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y) 
{ 
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xb0+y,OLED_CMD);
	OLED_WR_Byte(((x&0xf0)>>4)|0x10,OLED_CMD);
	OLED_WR_Byte((x&0x0f)|0x01,OLED_CMD); 
}   	  
//开启OLED显示    
void OLED_Display_On(void)
{
	OLED_WR_Byte(0X8D,OLED_CMD);  //SET DCDC命令
	OLED_WR_Byte(0X14,OLED_CMD);  //DCDC ON
	OLED_WR_Byte(0XAF,OLED_CMD);  //DISPLAY ON
}
//关闭OLED显示     
void OLED_Display_Off(void)
{
	OLED_WR_Byte(0X8D,OLED_CMD);  //SET DCDC命令
	OLED_WR_Byte(0X10,OLED_CMD);  //DCDC OFF
	OLED_WR_Byte(0XAE,OLED_CMD);  //DISPLAY OFF
}		   			 
//清屏函数,清完屏,整个屏幕是黑色的!和没点亮一样!!!	  
void OLED_Clear(void)  
{  
	u8 i,n;		    
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)  
	{  
		OLED_WR_Byte (0xb0+i,OLED_CMD);    //设置页地址(0~7)
		OLED_WR_Byte (0x02,OLED_CMD);      //设置显示位置—列低地址
		OLED_WR_Byte (0x10,OLED_CMD);      //设置显示位置—列高地址   
		for(n=0;n<128;n++)OLED_WR_Byte(0,OLED_DATA); 
	} //更新显示
}


//在指定位置显示一个字符,包括部分字符
//x:0~127
//y:0~63
//mode:0,反白显示;1,正常显示				 
//size:选择字体 16/12 
void OLED_ShowChar(u8 x,u8 y,u8 chr)
{      	
	unsigned char c=0,i=0;	
		c=chr-' ';//得到偏移后的值			
		if(x>Max_Column-1){x=0;y=y+2;}
		if(SIZE ==16)
			{
			OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);	
			for(i=0;i<8;i++)
			OLED_WR_Byte(F8X16[c*16+i],OLED_DATA);
			OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1);
			for(i=0;i<8;i++)
			OLED_WR_Byte(F8X16[c*16+i+8],OLED_DATA);
			}
			else {	
				OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1);
				for(i=0;i<6;i++)
				OLED_WR_Byte(F6x8[c][i],OLED_DATA);
				
			}
}
//m^n函数
u32 oled_pow(u8 m,u8 n)
{
	u32 result=1;	 
	while(n--)result*=m;    
	return result;
}				  
//显示2个数字
//x,y :起点坐标	 
//len :数字的位数
//size:字体大小
//mode:模式	0,填充模式;1,叠加模式
//num:数值(0~4294967295);	 		  
void OLED_ShowNum(u8 x,u8 y,u32 num,u8 len,u8 size)
{         	
	u8 t,temp;
	u8 enshow=0;						   
	for(t=0;t<len;t++)
	{
		temp=(num/oled_pow(10,len-t-1))%10;
		if(enshow==0&&t<(len-1))
		{
			if(temp==0)
			{
				OLED_ShowChar(x+(size/2)*t,y,' ');
				continue;
			}else enshow=1; 
		 	 
		}
	 	OLED_ShowChar(x+(size/2)*t,y,temp+'0'); 
	}
} 
//显示一个字符号串
void OLED_ShowString(u8 x,u8 y,u8 *chr)
{
	unsigned char j=0;
	while (chr[j]!='\0')
	{		OLED_ShowChar(x,y,chr[j]);
			x+=8;
		if(x>120){x=0;y+=2;}
			j++;
	}
}
//显示汉字
void OLED_ShowCHinese(u8 x,u8 y,u8 no)
{      			    
	u8 t,adder=0;
	OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);	
    for(t=0;t<16;t++)
		{
				OLED_WR_Byte(Hzk[2*no][t],OLED_DATA);
				adder+=1;
     }	
		OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1);	
    for(t=0;t<16;t++)
			{	
				OLED_WR_Byte(Hzk[2*no+1][t],OLED_DATA);
				adder+=1;
      }					
}
/***********功能描述:显示显示BMP图片128×64起始点坐标(x,y),x的范围0~127,y为页的范围0~7*****************/
void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0, unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1, unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[])
{ 	
 unsigned int j=0;
 unsigned char x,y;
  
  if(y1%8==0) y=y1/8;      
  else y=y1/8+1;
	for(y=y0;y<y1;y++)
	{
		OLED_Set_Pos(x0,y);
    for(x=x0;x<x1;x++)
	    {      
	    	OLED_WR_Byte(BMP[j++],OLED_DATA);	    	
	    }
	}
} 


//初始化SSD1306					    
void OLED_Init(void)
{ 	
 
 	 
 	GPIO_InitTypeDef  GPIO_InitStructure;
 	
 	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOG, ENABLE);	 //使能PC,D,G端口时钟

	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_4|GPIO_Pin_5|GPIO_Pin_6|GPIO_Pin_7|GPIO_Pin_3|GPIO_Pin_8;	 //PD3,PD6推挽输出  
 	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP; 		 //推挽输出
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;//速度50MHz
 	GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure);	  //初始化GPIOD3,6
 	GPIO_SetBits(GPIOD,GPIO_Pin_4|GPIO_Pin_5|GPIO_Pin_6|GPIO_Pin_7|GPIO_Pin_3|GPIO_Pin_8);	//PD3,PD6 输出高

 #if OLED_MODE==1
 
 	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin =0xFF; //PC0~7 OUT推挽输出
 	GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
 	GPIO_SetBits(GPIOC,0xFF); //PC0~7输出高

 	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_13|GPIO_Pin_14|GPIO_Pin_15;				 //PG13,14,15 OUT推挽输出
 	GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStructure);
 	GPIO_SetBits(GPIOG,GPIO_Pin_13|GPIO_Pin_14|GPIO_Pin_15);						 //PG13,14,15 OUT  输出高

 #else
 	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0|GPIO_Pin_1;				 //PC0,1 OUT推挽输出
 	GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
 	GPIO_SetBits(GPIOC,GPIO_Pin_0|GPIO_Pin_1);						 //PC0,1 OUT  输出高

	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_15;				 //PG15 OUT推挽输出	  RST
 	GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStructure);
 	GPIO_SetBits(GPIOG,GPIO_Pin_15);						 //PG15 OUT  输出高


 #endif


 
  OLED_RST_Set();
	delay_ms(100);
	OLED_RST_Clr();
	delay_ms(100);
	OLED_RST_Set(); 
					  
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xAE,OLED_CMD);//--turn off oled panel
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x02,OLED_CMD);//---set low column address
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x10,OLED_CMD);//---set high column address
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x40,OLED_CMD);//--set start line address  Set Mapping RAM Display Start Line (0x00~0x3F)
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x81,OLED_CMD);//--set contrast control register
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xCF,OLED_CMD); // Set SEG Output Current Brightness
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xA1,OLED_CMD);//--Set SEG/Column Mapping     0xa0左右反置 0xa1正常
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xC8,OLED_CMD);//Set COM/Row Scan Direction   0xc0上下反置 0xc8正常
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xA6,OLED_CMD);//--set normal display
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xA8,OLED_CMD);//--set multiplex ratio(1 to 64)
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x3f,OLED_CMD);//--1/64 duty
		OLED_WR_Byte(0x81,OLED_CMD); //对比度设置
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xfF,OLED_CMD); //1~255;默认0X7F (亮度设置,越大越亮)
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xD3,OLED_CMD);//-set display offset	Shift Mapping RAM Counter (0x00~0x3F)
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x00,OLED_CMD);//-not offset
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xd5,OLED_CMD);//--set display clock divide ratio/oscillator frequency
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x80,OLED_CMD);//--set divide ratio, Set Clock as 100 Frames/Sec
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xD9,OLED_CMD);//--set pre-charge period
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xF1,OLED_CMD);//Set Pre-Charge as 15 Clocks & Discharge as 1 Clock
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xDA,OLED_CMD);//--set com pins hardware configuration
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x12,OLED_CMD);
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xDB,OLED_CMD);//--set vcomh
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x40,OLED_CMD);//Set VCOM Deselect Level
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x20,OLED_CMD);//-Set Page Addressing Mode (0x00/0x01/0x02)
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x02,OLED_CMD);//
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x8D,OLED_CMD);//--set Charge Pump enable/disable
	OLED_WR_Byte(0x14,OLED_CMD);//--set(0x10) disable
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xA4,OLED_CMD);// Disable Entire Display On (0xa4/0xa5)
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xA6,OLED_CMD);// Disable Inverse Display On (0xa6/a7) 
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xAF,OLED_CMD);//--turn on oled panel
	
	OLED_WR_Byte(0xAF,OLED_CMD); /*display ON*/ 
	OLED_Clear();
	OLED_Set_Pos(0,0); 	
}  


oledfont.h

#ifndef __OLEDFONT_H
#define __OLEDFONT_H 	   
//常用ASCII表
//偏移量32
//ASCII字符集
//偏移量32
//大小:12*6
/************************************6*8的点阵************************************/
const unsigned char F6x8[][6] =		
{
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,// sp
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00,// !
0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,// "
0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14,// #
0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12,// $
0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23,// %
0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50,// &
0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,// '
0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// (
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00,// )
0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14,// *
0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08,// +
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00,// ,
0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,// -
0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00,// .
0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02,// /
0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E,// 0
0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// 1
0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46,// 2
0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31,// 3
0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10,// 4
0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39,// 5
0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30,// 6
0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03,// 7
0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// 8
0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E,// 9
0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// :
0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// ;
0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// <
0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// =
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08,// >
0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06,// ?
0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E,// @
0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C,// A
0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// B
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22,// C
0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C,// D
0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41,// E
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,// F
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A,// G
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F,// H
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00,// I
0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01,// J
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41,// K
0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// L
0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F,// M
0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F,// N
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E,// O
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06,// P
0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E,// Q
0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46,// R
0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31,// S
0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01,// T
0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F,// U
0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F,// V
0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F,// W
0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63,// X
0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07,// Y
0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43,// Z
0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,// [
0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55,// 55
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00,// ]
0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,// ^
0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// _
0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00,// '
0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78,// a
0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// b
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20,// c
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F,// d
0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18,// e
0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02,// f
0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C,// g
0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// h
0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00,// i
0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00,// j
0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00,// k
0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// l
0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78,// m
0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// n
0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// o
0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18,// p
0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC,// q
0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08,// r
0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20,// s
0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20,// t
0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C,// u
0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C,// v
0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C,// w
0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44,// x
0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C,// y
0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44,// z
0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// horiz lines
};
/****************************************8*16的点阵************************************/
const unsigned char F8X16[]=	  
{
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,// 0
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! 1
  0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" 2
  0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# 3
  0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ 4
  0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% 5
  0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& 6
  0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' 7
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( 8
  0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) 9
  0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* 10
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ 11
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, 12
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- 13
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. 14
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// 15
  0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 16
  0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 17
  0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 18
  0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 19
  0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 20
  0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 21
  0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 22
  0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 23
  0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 24
  0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 25
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: 26
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; 27
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< 28
  0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= 29
  0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> 30
  0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? 31
  0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ 32
  0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A 33
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B 34
  0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C 35
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D 36
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E 37
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F 38
  0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G 39
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H 40
  0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I 41
  0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J 42
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K 43
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L 44
  0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M 45
  0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N 46
  0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O 47
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P 48
  0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q 49
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R 50
  0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S 51
  0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T 52
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U 53
  0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V 54
  0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W 55
  0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X 56
  0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y 57
  0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z 58
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ 59
  0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ 60
  0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] 61
  0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ 62
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ 63
  0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` 64
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a 65
  0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b 66
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c 67
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d 68
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e 69
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f 70
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g 71
  0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h 72
  0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i 73
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j 74
  0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k 75
  0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l 76
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m 77
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n 78
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o 79
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p 80
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q 81
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r 82
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s 83
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t 84
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u 85
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v 86
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w 87
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x 88
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y 89
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z 90
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ 91
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,//| 92
  0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} 93
  0x00,0x06,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//~ 94
};
char Hzk[][32]={

{0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0xFF,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00},
{0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xFF,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"中",0*/

{0x40,0x40,0x40,0x5F,0x55,0x55,0x55,0x75,0x55,0x55,0x55,0x5F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00},
{0x00,0x40,0x20,0x0F,0x09,0x49,0x89,0x79,0x09,0x09,0x09,0x0F,0x20,0x40,0x00,0x00},/*"景",1*/

{0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x42,0x4A,0xCA,0x4A,0x4A,0xCA,0x4A,0x4A,0x42,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00},
{0x00,0xFF,0x40,0x50,0x4C,0x43,0x40,0x40,0x4F,0x50,0x50,0x5C,0x40,0xFF,0x00,0x00},/*"园",2*/

{0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0xFF,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00},
{0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x7F,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x9F,0x80,0xF0,0x00},/*"电",3*/

{0x80,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0xE2,0xA2,0x92,0x8A,0x86,0x82,0x80,0x80,0x00},
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"子",4*/

{0x24,0x24,0xA4,0xFE,0xA3,0x22,0x00,0x22,0xCC,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},
{0x08,0x06,0x01,0xFF,0x00,0x01,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xFF,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00},/*"科",5*/

{0x10,0x10,0x10,0xFF,0x10,0x90,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x88,0xFF,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x00},
{0x04,0x44,0x82,0x7F,0x01,0x80,0x80,0x40,0x43,0x2C,0x10,0x28,0x46,0x81,0x80,0x00},/*"技",6*/

};

#endif


bmp.h

#ifndef __BMP_H
#define __BMP_H
unsigned char BMP1[] =
{
	0x00,0x03,0x05,0x09,0x11,0xFF,0x11,0x89,0x05,0xC3,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0xF8,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x44,0x28,0xFF,0x11,0xAA,0x44,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x83,0x01,0x38,0x44,0x82,0x92,
	0x92,0x74,0x01,0x83,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7C,0x44,0xFF,0x01,0x7D,
	0x7D,0x7D,0x01,0x7D,0x7D,0x7D,0x7D,0x01,0x7D,0x7D,0x7D,0x7D,0x7D,0x01,0xFF,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,
	0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x3F,0x03,0x03,
	0xF3,0x13,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x01,0xF1,0x11,0x61,0x81,0x01,0x01,0x01,
	0x81,0x61,0x11,0xF1,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x41,0x41,0xF1,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,
	0xC1,0x21,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x21,0xC1,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x41,0x41,0xF1,0x01,
	0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0xD3,0x33,
	0x03,0x03,0x3F,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0xE0,0x00,0x00,
	0x7F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x18,0x06,
	0x01,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x1F,0x20,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x20,0x1F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x40,
	0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0xE0,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x07,0x06,0x06,
	0x06,0x06,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x84,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x84,0x04,0x04,0x84,0x44,0x44,0x44,
	0x84,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x84,0xC4,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x84,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x84,0x04,
	0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x84,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x84,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x84,0x44,
	0x44,0x44,0x84,0x04,0x04,0x84,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x84,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x06,0x06,
	0x06,0x06,0x07,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x18,0x14,0x12,0x11,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x10,0x10,
	0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x1F,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x10,0x12,0x12,0x0D,0x00,
	0x00,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x0D,0x12,0x12,0x12,0x0D,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x18,
	0x14,0x12,0x11,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x18,0x14,0x12,0x11,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,
	0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x7F,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x54,0x54,0x58,0x00,0x00,
	0x7C,0x04,0x04,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x3C,0x40,0x40,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xAA,0xAA,0xAA,
	0x28,0x08,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x7F,
	0x00,0x00,0x26,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x32,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x7F,0x00,/********************************/
};

unsigned char BMP2[] =
{
	0x00,0x03,0x05,0x09,0x11,0xFF,0x11,0x89,0x05,0xC3,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0xF8,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x44,0x28,0xFF,0x11,0xAA,0x44,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x83,0x01,0x38,0x44,0x82,0x92,
	0x92,0x74,0x01,0x83,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7C,0x44,0xFF,0x01,0x7D,
	0x7D,0x7D,0x7D,0x01,0x7D,0x7D,0x7D,0x7D,0x01,0x7D,0x7D,0x7D,0x7D,0x01,0xFF,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,
	0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,
	0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x18,0x60,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,
	0x60,0x18,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,
	0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x68,
	0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,
	0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x18,0x06,0x01,
	0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
	0x20,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x20,0x1F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x20,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x20,0x20,0x20,
	0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x20,0x20,0x20,0xE0,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x20,0x20,0x20,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,
	0x20,0x20,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x20,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x0A,0x0A,0x09,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x08,0x08,0x08,
	0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x0F,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x08,0x09,0x09,0x0E,0x00,
	0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x09,0x09,0x09,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x0A,
	0x0A,0x09,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x0A,0x0A,0x09,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,
	0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x7F,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x54,0x54,0x58,0x00,0x00,
	0x7C,0x04,0x04,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x3C,0x40,0x40,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xAA,0xAA,0xAA,
	0x28,0x08,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x7F,
	0x00,0x00,0x26,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x32,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x7F,0x00,/***************************************/
};
#endif

2 移植方法

  我们从这几个文件入手,读懂它们,是移植的关键。

条件编译

  首先,我们发现,厂家的.h文件,都是这样的结构:

#ifndef XXX
#define XXX
<程序段1>
...
#else
<程序段2>
...
#endif

  这是条件编译,我们知道在嵌入式软开课程中学过,C语言编译包括预处理,编译和链接,我们曾经还学习过用gcc控制只编译不链接等练习。而这里的条件编译就是在预处理过程中,先根据#ifdef XXX判断XXX是否被宏定义过,如果没有,则用#define XXX定义XXX,并且编译接下来的程序段1。否则直接编译程序段2,忽视程序段1.
  条件编译的好处是,防止重复编译。例如C包含了头文件A和头文件B,而头文件B又包含了头文件A。这样子头文件A中的东西会被定义两次,在编译时会报重复定义的错误。而如果加入了条件编译,因为在第二次遇到时,#ifndef条件为假,就不会编译相应程序段造成重复定义错误了。

C文件和头文件的关系

  习惯上是,将实现相同功能的.c和.h用一样的命名,例如我需要移植的驱动,我就为源文件和头文件分别命名为oleddriver.coledfriver.h
  其中.c主要是函数实现,.h主要包含函数原型、函数声明、以及一些宏定义。当然,在该.c文件中还要通过#include加入.h,可以简单理解为,#include xxx,h,就是把这个.h的内容cpoy进这个.c文件中,预处理器用头文件内容来代替这句#include。因为.c函数实现不能单独被编译,需要有函数声明,否则会报implicit function define,就是函数没有声明,还有函数中用到的一些宏定义也找不到,因此需要用#include将头文件加入进来,用于链接之前的分别编译

C语言定义、声明和引用的关系

  C语言时从上到下编译顺序执行,按理来说应当先定义再引用而如果没有先定义就要引用,应该在之前先声明一下,就是告知编译器,我之后会定义的,你可以先用。例子就是C语言函数的定义,如果你定义在main前面,就不需要声明,如果你定义在main后面,就需要声明,#include xxx.h就是这个作用,因为将要引用的函数在其他的.c文件中,编译到引用的地方会发现还没定义,因此先通过添加头文件来实现声明。

  具体C语言自己写main文件之外的.c文件和.h文件时,可以参考这个步骤
  注意,这种方法时不生成库的,只是把多个c文件编译链接,如果要生成库应该使用CMaketarget_link_libraries等命令。

  因此,我们只需要删去头文件以及C文件中独立的部分,比如系统头文件,STM32专属的GPIO语句,都可以删去并且寻求目标系统的取代语句。例如树莓派中使用的是wiringPi库中的digitalWrite函数来操作GPIO,使用usleep实现微秒延时。而在ESP32中使用idf提供的driver/gpio库,使用idf自带的freertos函数vTaskdelay实现微秒延时。
  当然,我另外把打篮球的视频通过pic2lcd软件生产了C语言数组,然后用python把每一帧的数组拼成二维数组(这一块文件批处理确实挺麻烦的,但我认为不是本次的重点,这里就略过了)

3 移植效果

  过程中发现我的EPS32开发板5V端口不输出,麻了,找了半天bug

  树莓派实现:【屏幕驱动移植】点亮OLED屏幕并播放视频
  ESP32实现:【屏幕驱动移植】点亮OLED屏幕并播放视频