atguigu6 商品后台信息保存_下订单_分布式事务_seata_MQ(order)

时间:2022-12-07 14:56:57


0. 前言


1. seata at 模式实现2pc分布式事务

不适用高并发,加锁后相当于把并发改为串行化

seata at 模式实现2pc分布式事务 :提交 -> 回滚

传统 2pc分布式事务: 准备 -> 提交

Seata控制分布式事务
1)、每一个微服务先必须创建 undo_log;
2)、安装事务协调器;seata-server: https://github.com/seata/seata/releases
3)、整合
1、导入依赖 spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-seata seata-all-0.7.1
2、解压并启动seata-server;
registry.conf: 注册中心配置; 修改registry type=nacos
file.conf:
3、所有想要用到分布式事务的微服务使用seata DataSourceProxy代理自己的数据源
4、每个微服务,都必须导入
registry.conf
file.conf vgroup_mapping.{application.name}-fescar-service-group = "default"
5、启动测试分布式事务
6、给分布式大事务的入口标注@GlobalTransactional
7、每一个远程的小事务用 @Transactional

product: 后台商品信息保存

1.0 pom.xml

<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-seata</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>io.seata</groupId>
<artifactId>seata-all</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>io.seata</groupId>
<artifactId>seata-all</artifactId>
<version>0.9.0</version>
</dependency>

1.1 config:

seata DataSourceProxy代理自己的数据源(配置代码):

package com.atguigu.gulimall.order.config;

import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource;
import io.seata.rm.datasource.DataSourceProxy;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

import javax.sql.DataSource;


@Configuration
public class MySeataConfig {

@Autowired
DataSourceProperties dataSourceProperties;

@Bean
public DataSource dataSource(DataSourceProperties dataSourceProperties) {

HikariDataSource dataSource = dataSourceProperties.initializeDataSourceBuilder().type(HikariDataSource.class).build();
if (StringUtils.hasText(dataSourceProperties.getName())) {
dataSource.setPoolName(dataSourceProperties.getName());
}
return new DataSourceProxy(dataSource);
}
}

1.2 Controller

/**
* 保存
*/
@RequestMapping("/save")
//@RequiresPermissions("product:spuinfo:save")
public R save(@RequestBody SpuSaveVo vo){
//spuInfoService.save(spuInfo);

spuInfoService.saveSpuInfo(vo);

return R.ok();
}

1.3 Service ServiceImpl

public interface SpuInfoService extends IService<SpuInfoEntity> {

void saveSpuInfo(SpuSaveVo vo);

}


/**
* //TODO 高级部分完善
* @GlobalTransactional
* 其余远程调用服务加上 @Transactional
* @param vo
*/
//Seata AT 分布式事务
@GlobalTransactional
@Transactional
@Override
public void saveSpuInfo(SpuSaveVo vo) {

//1、保存spu基本信息 pms_spu_info
SpuInfoEntity infoEntity = new SpuInfoEntity();
BeanUtils.copyProperties(vo,infoEntity);
infoEntity.setCreateTime(new Date());
infoEntity.setUpdateTime(new Date());
this.saveBaseSpuInfo(infoEntity);

//2、保存Spu的描述图片 pms_spu_info_desc
List<String> decript = vo.getDecript();
SpuInfoDescEntity descEntity = new SpuInfoDescEntity();
descEntity.setSpuId(infoEntity.getId());
descEntity.setDecript(String.join(",",decript));
spuInfoDescService.saveSpuInfoDesc(descEntity);



//3、保存spu的图片集 pms_spu_images
List<String> images = vo.getImages();
imagesService.saveImages(infoEntity.getId(),images);


//4、保存spu的规格参数;pms_product_attr_value
List<BaseAttrs> baseAttrs = vo.getBaseAttrs();
List<ProductAttrValueEntity> collect = baseAttrs.stream().map(attr -> {
ProductAttrValueEntity valueEntity = new ProductAttrValueEntity();
valueEntity.setAttrId(attr.getAttrId());
AttrEntity id = attrService.getById(attr.getAttrId());
valueEntity.setAttrName(id.getAttrName());
valueEntity.setAttrValue(attr.getAttrValues());
valueEntity.setQuickShow(attr.getShowDesc());
valueEntity.setSpuId(infoEntity.getId());

return valueEntity;
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
attrValueService.saveProductAttr(collect);


//5、保存spu的积分信息;gulimall_sms->sms_spu_bounds
Bounds bounds = vo.getBounds();
SpuBoundTo spuBoundTo = new SpuBoundTo();
BeanUtils.copyProperties(bounds,spuBoundTo);
spuBoundTo.setSpuId(infoEntity.getId());
R r = couponFeignService.saveSpuBounds(spuBoundTo);
if(r.getCode() != 0){
log.error("远程保存spu积分信息失败");
}


//5、保存当前spu对应的所有sku信息;

List<Skus> skus = vo.getSkus();
if(skus!=null && skus.size()>0){
skus.forEach(item->{
String defaultImg = "";
for (Images image : item.getImages()) {
if(image.getDefaultImg() == 1){
defaultImg = image.getImgUrl();
}
}
// private String skuName;
// private BigDecimal price;
// private String skuTitle;
// private String skuSubtitle;
SkuInfoEntity skuInfoEntity = new SkuInfoEntity();
BeanUtils.copyProperties(item,skuInfoEntity);
skuInfoEntity.setBrandId(infoEntity.getBrandId());
skuInfoEntity.setCatalogId(infoEntity.getCatalogId());
skuInfoEntity.setSaleCount(0L);
skuInfoEntity.setSpuId(infoEntity.getId());
skuInfoEntity.setSkuDefaultImg(defaultImg);
//5.1)、sku的基本信息;pms_sku_info
skuInfoService.saveSkuInfo(skuInfoEntity);

Long skuId = skuInfoEntity.getSkuId();

List<SkuImagesEntity> imagesEntities = item.getImages().stream().map(img -> {
SkuImagesEntity skuImagesEntity = new SkuImagesEntity();
skuImagesEntity.setSkuId(skuId);
skuImagesEntity.setImgUrl(img.getImgUrl());
skuImagesEntity.setDefaultImg(img.getDefaultImg());
return skuImagesEntity;
}).filter(entity->{
//返回true就是需要,false就是剔除
return !StringUtils.isEmpty(entity.getImgUrl());
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
//5.2)、sku的图片信息;pms_sku_image
skuImagesService.saveBatch(imagesEntities);
//TODO 没有图片路径的无需保存

List<Attr> attr = item.getAttr();
List<SkuSaleAttrValueEntity> skuSaleAttrValueEntities = attr.stream().map(a -> {
SkuSaleAttrValueEntity attrValueEntity = new SkuSaleAttrValueEntity();
BeanUtils.copyProperties(a, attrValueEntity);
attrValueEntity.setSkuId(skuId);

return attrValueEntity;
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
//5.3)、sku的销售属性信息:pms_sku_sale_attr_value
skuSaleAttrValueService.saveBatch(skuSaleAttrValueEntities);

// //5.4)、sku的优惠、满减等信息;gulimall_sms->sms_sku_ladder\sms_sku_full_reduction\sms_member_price
SkuReductionTo skuReductionTo = new SkuReductionTo();
BeanUtils.copyProperties(item,skuReductionTo);
skuReductionTo.setSkuId(skuId);
if(skuReductionTo.getFullCount() >0 || skuReductionTo.getFullPrice().compareTo(new BigDecimal("0")) == 1){
R r1 = couponFeignService.saveSkuReduction(skuReductionTo);
if(r1.getCode() != 0){
log.error("远程保存sku优惠信息失败");
}
}
});
}
}

2. rabbitmq的消息TTL和死信Exchange结合利用消息队列实现分布式事务(柔性事务-可靠消息+最终一致性方案)

2.0 RabbitMQ延时队列(实现定时任务)

2.0.1 实现定时任务

1)spring的 schedule 定时任务轮询数据库:消耗系统内存、增加了数据库的压力、存在较大的时间误差
2)rabbitmq的消息TTL和死信Exchange结合

2.1)设置队列过期时间(推荐)

2.2)设置消息过期时间(不推荐,因为rabbitmq服务器惰性获取消息)

分布式事务的异步通信问题:

使用分布式事务异步通信的结构,一个很大的问题就是不确定性。一个消息发送过去了,不管结果如何发送端都不会原地等待接收端。直到接收端再推送回来回执消息,发送端才直到结果。但是也有可能发送端消息发送后,石沉大海,杳无音信。这时候就需要一种机制能够对这种不确定性进行补充。

比如你给有很多笔友,平时写信一去一回,但是有时候会遇到迟迟没有回信的情况。那么针对这种偶尔出现的情况,你可以选择两种策略。一种方案是你发信的时候用定个闹钟,设定1天以后去问一下对方收没收到信。另一种方案就是每天夜里定个时间查看一下所有发过信但是已经一天没收到回复的信。然后挨个打个电话问一下。第一种策略就是实现起来就是延迟队列,第二种策略就是定时轮询扫描。
二者的区别是延迟队列更加精准,但是如果周期太长,任务留在延迟队列中时间的就会非常长,会把队列变得冗长。比如用户几天后待办提醒,生日提醒。那么如果遇到这种长周期的事件,而且并不需要精确到分秒级的事件,可以利用定时扫描来实现,尤其是比较消耗性能的大范围扫描,可以安排到夜间执行。

atguigu6 商品后台信息保存_下订单_分布式事务_seata_MQ(order)

atguigu6 商品后台信息保存_下订单_分布式事务_seata_MQ(order)

2.0.2 消息 的 TTL(Time To Live)和  DLX(Dead Letter Exchanges)

1)TTL

• 消息的TTL就是消息的存活时间。
• RabbitMQ可以对队列和消息分别设置TTL。
• 对队列设置就是队列没有消费者连着的保留时间,也可以对每一个单独的消息做单独的
设置。超过了这个时间,我们认为这个消息就死了,称之为死信。
• 如果队列设置了,消息也设置了,那么会取小的。所以一个消息如果被路由到不同的队
列中,这个消息死亡的时间有可能不一样(不同的队列设置)。这里单讲单个消息的
TTL,因为它才是实现延迟任务的关键。可以通过设置消息的expiration字段或者xmessage-ttl属性来设置时间,两者是一样的效果。

2)DLX

• 一个消息在满足如下条件下,会进死信路由,记住这里是路由而不是队列,
一个路由可以对应很多队列。(什么是死信):
1)一个消息被Consumer拒收了,并且reject方法的参数里requeue是false。也就是说不
会被再次放在队列里,被其他消费者使用。(basic.reject/ basic.nack)requeue=false
2)上面的消息的TTL到了,消息过期了。
3)队列的长度限制满了。排在前面的消息会被丢弃或者扔到死信路由上
• Dead Letter Exchange其实就是一种普通的exchange,和创建其他
exchange没有两样。只是在某一个设置Dead Letter Exchange的队列中有
消息过期了,会自动触发消息的转发,发送到Dead Letter Exchange中去。
• 我们既可以控制消息在一段时间后变成死信,又可以控制变成死信的消息
被路由到某一个指定的交换机,结合二者,其实就可以实现一个延时队列
• 手动ack&异常消息统一放在一个队列处理建议的两种方式
• catch异常后,手动发送到指定队列,然后使用channel给rabbitmq确认消息已消费
• 给Queue绑定死信队列,使用nack(requque为false)确认消息消费失败

2.0.3 延时队列模拟

方案一:

atguigu6 商品后台信息保存_下订单_分布式事务_seata_MQ(order)

方案二(推荐):通过使用路由键,少使用了一个交换机

atguigu6 商品后台信息保存_下订单_分布式事务_seata_MQ(order)

2.1 订单服务(下订单->减库存->扣积分)主动解锁+定时被动解锁


atguigu6 商品后台信息保存_下订单_分布式事务_seata_MQ(order)

atguigu6 商品后台信息保存_下订单_分布式事务_seata_MQ(order)

 

atguigu6 商品后台信息保存_下订单_分布式事务_seata_MQ(order)

atguigu6 商品后台信息保存_下订单_分布式事务_seata_MQ(order)

  

2.1.1 order

pom.xml

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
</dependency>

application.properties

spring.rabbitmq.host=192.168.56.10
spring.rabbitmq.port=5672
spring.rabbitmq.virtual-host=/
spring.rabbitmq.publisher-confirms=true
spring.rabbitmq.publisher-returns=true
spring.rabbitmq.template.mandatory=true
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.acknowledge-mode=manual

config:

MyRabbitConfig.java

package com.atguigu.gulimall.order.config;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.Jackson2JsonMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.MessageConverter;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;

/**
* @Description:
* @Created: with IntelliJ IDEA.
* @author: 夏沫止水
* @createTime: 2020-07-01 17:41
**/

@Configuration
public class MyRabbitConfig {

private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;

@Primary
@Bean
public RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate = new RabbitTemplate(connectionFactory);
this.rabbitTemplate = rabbitTemplate;
rabbitTemplate.setMessageConverter(messageConverter());
initRabbitTemplate();
return rabbitTemplate;
}

@Bean
public MessageConverter messageConverter() {
return new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter();
}

/**
* 定制RabbitTemplate
* 1、服务收到消息就会回调
* 1、spring.rabbitmq.publisher-confirms: true
* 2、设置确认回调
* 2、消息正确抵达队列就会进行回调
* 1、spring.rabbitmq.publisher-returns: true
* spring.rabbitmq.template.mandatory: true
* 2、设置确认回调ReturnCallback
*
* 3、消费端确认(保证每个消息都被正确消费,此时才可以broker删除这个消息)
*
*/
// @PostConstruct //MyRabbitConfig对象创建完成以后,执行这个方法
public void initRabbitTemplate() {

/**
* 1、只要消息抵达Broker就ack=true
* correlationData:当前消息的唯一关联数据(这个是消息的唯一id)
* ack:消息是否成功收到
* cause:失败的原因
*/
//设置确认回调
rabbitTemplate.setConfirmCallback((correlationData,ack,cause) -> {
System.out.println("confirm...correlationData["+correlationData+"]==>ack:["+ack+"]==>cause:["+cause+"]");
});


/**
* 只要消息没有投递给指定的队列,就触发这个失败回调
* message:投递失败的消息详细信息
* replyCode:回复的状态码
* replyText:回复的文本内容
* exchange:当时这个消息发给哪个交换机
* routingKey:当时这个消息用哪个路邮键
*/
rabbitTemplate.setReturnCallback((message,replyCode,replyText,exchange,routingKey) -> {
System.out.println("Fail Message["+message+"]==>replyCode["+replyCode+"]" +
"==>replyText["+replyText+"]==>exchange["+exchange+"]==>routingKey["+routingKey+"]");
});
}
}

MyMQConfig.java

package com.atguigu.gulimall.order.config;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Binding;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Exchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.TopicExchange;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import java.util.HashMap;

@Configuration
public class MyMQConfig {
/* 容器中的Queue、Exchange、Binding 会自动创建(在RabbitMQ)不存在的情况下 */

/**
* 死信队列
*
* @return
*/@Bean
public Queue orderDelayQueue() {
/*
Queue(String name, 队列名字
boolean durable, 是否持久化
boolean exclusive, 是否排他
boolean autoDelete, 是否自动删除
Map<String, Object> arguments) 属性
*/
HashMap<String, Object> arguments = new HashMap<>();
arguments.put("x-dead-letter-exchange", "order-event-exchange");
arguments.put("x-dead-letter-routing-key", "order.release.order");
arguments.put("x-message-ttl", 60000); // 消息过期时间 1分钟
Queue queue = new Queue("order.delay.queue", true, false, false, arguments);

return queue;
}

/**
* 普通队列
*
* @return
*/
@Bean
public Queue orderReleaseQueue() {

Queue queue = new Queue("order.release.order.queue", true, false, false);

return queue;
}

/**
* TopicExchange
*
* @return
*/
@Bean
public Exchange orderEventExchange() {
/*
* String name,
* boolean durable,
* boolean autoDelete,
* Map<String, Object> arguments
* */
return new TopicExchange("order-event-exchange", true, false);

}


@Bean
public Binding orderCreateBinding() {
/*
* String destination, 目的地(队列名或者交换机名字)
* DestinationType destinationType, 目的地类型(Queue、Exhcange)
* String exchange,
* String routingKey,
* Map<String, Object> arguments
* */
return new Binding("order.delay.queue",
Binding.DestinationType.QUEUE,
"order-event-exchange",
"order.create.order",
null);
}

@Bean
public Binding orderReleaseBinding() {

return new Binding("order.release.order.queue",
Binding.DestinationType.QUEUE,
"order-event-exchange",
"order.release.order",
null);
}

/**
* 订单释放直接和库存释放进行绑定
* @return
*/
@Bean
public Binding orderReleaseOtherBinding() {

return new Binding("stock.release.stock.queue",
Binding.DestinationType.QUEUE,
"order-event-exchange",
"order.release.other.#",
null);
}

}

GulimallOrderApplication.java

package com.atguigu.gulimall.order;

import com.alibaba.cloud.seata.GlobalTransactionAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.EnableRabbit;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.EnableFeignClients;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.EnableAspectJAutoProxy;
import org.springframework.session.data.redis.config.annotation.web.http.EnableRedisHttpSession;

@EnableAspectJAutoProxy(exposeProxy = true) //开启了aspect动态代理模式,对外暴露代理对象
@EnableRedisHttpSession //开启springsession
@EnableRabbit //开启RabbitMq
@EnableFeignClients
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = GlobalTransactionAutoConfiguration.class)
public class GulimallOrderApplication {

public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(GulimallOrderApplication.class, args);
}

}

controller:

OrderWebController.java

package com.atguigu.gulimall.order.web;

import com.atguigu.common.exception.NoStockException;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.service.OrderService;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.vo.OrderConfirmVo;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.vo.OrderSubmitVo;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.vo.SubmitOrderResponseVo;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.RedirectAttributes;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

public class OrderWebController {

@Autowired
private OrderService orderService;

@GetMapping(value = "/toTrade")
public String toTrade(Model model, HttpServletRequest request) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {

OrderConfirmVo confirmVo = orderService.confirmOrder();

model.addAttribute("confirmOrderData",confirmVo);
//展示订单确认的数据

return "confirm";
}

/**
* 下单功能
* @param vo
* @return
*/
@PostMapping(value = "/submitOrder")
public String submitOrder(OrderSubmitVo vo, Model model, RedirectAttributes attributes) {

try {
SubmitOrderResponseVo responseVo = orderService.submitOrder(vo);
//下单成功来到支付选择页
//下单失败回到订单确认页重新确定订单信息
if (responseVo.getCode() == 0) {
//成功
model.addAttribute("submitOrderResp",responseVo);
return "pay";
} else {
String msg = "下单失败";
switch (responseVo.getCode()) {
case 1: msg += "令牌订单信息过期,请刷新再次提交"; break;
case 2: msg += "订单商品价格发生变化,请确认后再次提交"; break;
case 3: msg += "库存锁定失败,商品库存不足"; break;
}
attributes.addFlashAttribute("msg",msg);
return "redirect:http://order.gulimall.com/toTrade";
}
} catch (Exception e) {
if (e instanceof NoStockException) {
String message = ((NoStockException)e).getMessage();
attributes.addFlashAttribute("msg",message);
}
return "redirect:http://order.gulimall.com/toTrade";
}
}

}

service:

package com.atguigu.gulimall.order.service;

import com.atguigu.common.to.mq.SeckillOrderTo;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.vo.*;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.PageUtils;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.entity.OrderEntity;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

/**
* 订单
*
* @author jude
* @email sunlightcs@gmail.com
* @date 2022-08-24 19:16:25
*/
public interface OrderService extends IService<OrderEntity> {

OrderConfirmVo confirmOrder() throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException;

SubmitOrderResponseVo submitOrder(OrderSubmitVo vo);

void closeOrder(OrderEntity orderEntity);

}

OrderServiceImpl.java

package com.atguigu.gulimall.order.service.impl;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.TypeReference;
import com.atguigu.common.exception.NoStockException;
import com.atguigu.common.to.OrderTo;
import com.atguigu.common.to.mq.SeckillOrderTo;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.R;
import com.atguigu.common.vo.MemberRespVo;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.entity.OrderItemEntity;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.entity.PaymentInfoEntity;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.enume.OrderStatusEnum;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.feign.CartFeignService;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.feign.MemberFeignService;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.feign.ProductFeignService;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.feign.WmsFeignService;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.interceptor.LoginUserInterceptor;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.service.OrderItemService;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.service.PaymentInfoService;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.to.OrderCreateTo;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.to.SpuInfoVo;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.vo.*;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.toolkit.IdWorker;

import com.lly835.bestpay.service.BestPayService;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.script.DefaultRedisScript;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.PageUtils;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.Query;

import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.dao.OrderDao;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.entity.OrderEntity;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.service.OrderService;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestAttributes;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;

import static com.atguigu.common.constant.CartConstant.CART_PREFIX;
import static com.atguigu.gulimall.order.constant.OrderConstant.USER_ORDER_TOKEN_PREFIX;
import static com.atguigu.gulimall.order.enume.OrderStatusEnum.CREATE_NEW;
import static com.lly835.bestpay.enums.OrderStatusEnum.*;


@Service("orderService")
public class OrderServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<OrderDao, OrderEntity> implements OrderService {

private ThreadLocal<OrderSubmitVo> confirmVoThreadLocal = new ThreadLocal<>();

@Autowired
private MemberFeignService memberFeignService;

@Autowired
private CartFeignService cartFeignService;

@Autowired
private WmsFeignService wmsFeignService;

@Autowired
private ProductFeignService productFeignService;

@Autowired
private OrderItemService orderItemService;

@Autowired
private StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate;

@Autowired
private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;

@Autowired
private PaymentInfoService paymentInfoService;

@Autowired
private BestPayService bestPayService;

@Autowired
private ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor;

@Autowired
private MemberRespVo memberRespVo;

/**
* 提交订单
* @param vo
* @return
*/
// @Transactional(isolation = Isolation.READ_COMMITTED) 设置事务的隔离级别
// @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED) 设置事务的传播级别
@Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
// @GlobalTransactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
@Override
public SubmitOrderResponseVo submitOrder(OrderSubmitVo vo) {

confirmVoThreadLocal.set(vo);

SubmitOrderResponseVo responseVo = new SubmitOrderResponseVo();
//去创建、下订单、验令牌、验价格、锁定库存...

//获取当前用户登录的信息
MemberRespVo memberResponseVo = LoginUserInterceptor.loginUser.get();
responseVo.setCode(0);

//1、验证令牌是否合法【令牌的对比和删除必须保证原子性】
String script = "if redis.call('get', KEYS[1]) == ARGV[1] then return redis.call('del', KEYS[1]) else return 0 end";
String orderToken = vo.getOrderToken();

//通过lure脚本原子验证令牌和删除令牌
Long result = redisTemplate.execute(new DefaultRedisScript<Long>(script, Long.class),
Arrays.asList(USER_ORDER_TOKEN_PREFIX + memberResponseVo.getId()),
orderToken);

if (result == 0L) {
//令牌验证失败
responseVo.setCode(1);
return responseVo;
} else {
//令牌验证成功
// 1、创建订单、订单项等信息
OrderCreateTo order = createOrder();

// 2、验证价格
BigDecimal payAmount = order.getOrder().getPayAmount();
BigDecimal payPrice = vo.getPayPrice();

if (Math.abs(payAmount.subtract(payPrice).doubleValue()) < 0.01) {
// 金额对比
// 3、保存订单
saveOrder(order);

// 4、库存锁定,只要有异常,回滚订单数据
//订单号、所有订单项信息(skuId,skuNum,skuName)
WareSkuLockVo lockVo = new WareSkuLockVo();
lockVo.setOrderSn(order.getOrder().getOrderSn());

//获取出要锁定的商品数据信息
List<OrderItemVo> orderItemVos = order.getOrderItems().stream().map((item) -> {
OrderItemVo orderItemVo = new OrderItemVo();
orderItemVo.setSkuId(item.getSkuId());
orderItemVo.setCount(item.getSkuQuantity());
orderItemVo.setTitle(item.getSkuName());
return orderItemVo;
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
lockVo.setLocks(orderItemVos);

// 5、远程锁库存
//库存成功了,但是网络原因超时了,订单回滚,库存不滚。
//为了保证高并发。库存服务自己回滚。可以发消息给库存服务;
//库存服务本身也可以使用自动解锁模式 消息
//出现的问题:扣减库存成功了,但是由于网络原因超时,出现异常,导致订单事务回滚,库存事务不回滚(解决方案:seata)
//为了保证高并发,不推荐使用seata,因为是加锁,并行化,提升不了效率,可以发消息给库存服务
R r = wmsFeignService.orderLockStock(lockVo);
if (r.getCode() == 0) {
//锁定成功
responseVo.setOrder(order.getOrder());
// TODO 6、远程扣减积分 出异常
// int i = 10/0; 订单回滚,库存不滚

// 订单创建成功,发送消息给MQ
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("order-event-exchange","order.create.order",order.getOrder());

// TODO 7、清除购物车已经下单的商品
redisTemplate.delete(CART_PREFIX+memberResponseVo.getId());
return responseVo;
} else {
//锁定失败
String msg = (String) r.get("msg");
throw new NoStockException(msg);
// responseVo.setCode(3);
// return responseVo;
}

} else {
responseVo.setCode(2);
return responseVo;
}
}
}

@Override
public void closeOrder(OrderEntity orderEntity) {
//关闭订单之前先查询一下数据库,判断此订单状态是否已支付
OrderEntity orderInfo = this.getOne(new QueryWrapper<OrderEntity>().
eq("order_sn",orderEntity.getOrderSn()));

if (orderInfo.getStatus().equals(OrderStatusEnum.CREATE_NEW.getCode())) {
//代付款状态进行关单
OrderEntity orderUpdate = new OrderEntity();
orderUpdate.setId(orderInfo.getId());
orderUpdate.setStatus(OrderStatusEnum.CANCLED.getCode());
this.updateById(orderUpdate);

// 发送消息给MQ
OrderTo orderTo = new OrderTo();
BeanUtils.copyProperties(orderInfo, orderTo);

try {
//TODO 确保每个消息发送成功,给每个消息做好日志记录,(给数据库保存每一个详细信息)保存每个消息的详细信息
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("order-event-exchange", "order.release.other", orderTo);
} catch (Exception e) {
//TODO 定期扫描数据库,重新发送失败的消息
}
}
}
}

listener:

OrderCloseListener.java

package com.atguigu.gulimall.order.listener;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.entity.OrderEntity;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.order.service.OrderService;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitHandler;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
* @Description: 定时关闭订单
* @Created: with IntelliJ IDEA.
* @author: 夏沫止水
* @createTime: 2020-07-07 09:54
**/

@RabbitListener(queues = "order.release.order.queue")
@Service
public class OrderCloseListener {

@Autowired
private OrderService orderService;

@RabbitHandler
public void listener(OrderEntity orderEntity, Channel channel, Message message) throws IOException {
System.out.println("收到过期的订单信息,准备关闭订单" + orderEntity.getOrderSn());
try {
orderService.closeOrder(orderEntity);
channel.basicAck(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(),false);
} catch (Exception e) {
channel.basicReject(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(),true);
}

}

}

2.1.2 ware:

pom.xml

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
</dependency>

application.properties

spring.rabbitmq.host=192.168.56.10
spring.rabbitmq.port=5672
spring.rabbitmq.virtual-host=/
spring.rabbitmq.publisher-confirms=true
spring.rabbitmq.publisher-returns=true
spring.rabbitmq.template.mandatory=true
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.acknowledge-mode=manual

config:

MyRabbitConfig.java

package com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.config;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.*;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CorrelationData;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.Jackson2JsonMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.MessageConverter;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import java.util.HashMap;

@Configuration
public class MyRabbitConfig {

@Autowired
RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;

@Bean
public MessageConverter messageConverter(){
return new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter();
}

@Bean
public Exchange stockEventExchange(){
return new TopicExchange("stock-event-exchange",true,false);
}

@Bean
public Queue stockReleaseStockQueue(){
return new Queue("stock.release.stock.queue",true,false,false);
}


@Bean
public Queue stockDelayQueue(){
HashMap<String, Object> args = new HashMap<>();
args.put("x-dead-letter-exchange", "stock-event-exchange");
args.put("x-dead-letter-routing-key", "stock.release");
args.put("x-message-ttl", 120000); // 消息过期时间 1分钟
return new Queue("stock.delay.queue",true,false,false, args);
}

@Bean
public Binding stockReleaseBinding(){
return new Binding("stock.release.stock.queue",Binding.DestinationType.QUEUE,"stock-event-exchange","stock.release.#",null);
}

@Bean
public Binding stockLockBinding(){
return new Binding("stock.delay.queue",Binding.DestinationType.QUEUE,"stock-event-exchange","stock.locked",null);
}

}

controller:

WareSkuController.java

@RestController
@RequestMapping("ware/waresku")
public class WareSkuController {
@Autowired
private WareSkuService wareSkuService;

/**
* 锁定库存
* @param vo
*
* 库存解锁的场景
* 1)、下订单成功,订单过期没有支付被系统自动取消或者被用户手动取消,都要解锁库存
* 2)、下订单成功,库存锁定成功,接下来的业务调用失败,导致订单回滚。之前锁定的库存就要自动解锁
* 3)、
*
* @return
*/
@PostMapping(value = "/lock/order")
public R orderLockStock(@RequestBody WareSkuLockVo vo) {

try {
boolean lockStock = wareSkuService.orderLockStock(vo);
return R.ok().setData(lockStock);
} catch (NoStockException e) {
return R.error(NO_STOCK_EXCEPTION.getCode(),NO_STOCK_EXCEPTION.getMsg());
}
}

//查询sku是否有库存
@PostMapping("/hasstock")
public R getSkuHasStock(@RequestBody List<Long> skuIds){
List<SkuHasStockVo> vos = wareSkuService.getSkuHasStock(skuIds);
return R.ok().setData(vos);
}
}

service:

WareSkuService.java

package com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.service;

import com.atguigu.common.to.OrderTo;
import com.atguigu.common.to.mq.StockLockedTo;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.vo.SkuHasStockVo;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.vo.WareSkuLockVo;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.PageUtils;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.entity.WareSkuEntity;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
* 商品库存
*
* @author jude
* @email sunlightcs@gmail.com
* @date 2022-08-24 19:22:19
*/
public interface WareSkuService extends IService<WareSkuEntity> {

List<SkuHasStockVo> getSkuHasStock(List<Long> skuIds);

Boolean orderLockStock(WareSkuLockVo vo);

/**
* 解锁库存
* @param to
*/
void unlockStock(StockLockedTo to);

/**
* 解锁订单
* @param orderTo
*/
void unlockStock(OrderTo orderTo);
}

WareSkuServiceImpl.java

package com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.service.impl;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.TypeReference;
import com.atguigu.common.exception.NoStockException;
import com.atguigu.common.to.OrderTo;
import com.atguigu.common.to.mq.StockDetailTo;
import com.atguigu.common.to.mq.StockLockedTo;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.R;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.entity.WareOrderTaskDetailEntity;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.entity.WareOrderTaskEntity;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.feign.OrderFeignService;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.feign.ProductFeignService;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.service.WareOrderTaskDetailService;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.service.WareOrderTaskService;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.vo.OrderItemVo;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.vo.OrderVo;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.vo.SkuHasStockVo;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.vo.WareSkuLockVo;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.PageUtils;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.Query;

import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.dao.WareSkuDao;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.entity.WareSkuEntity;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.service.WareSkuService;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

//@RabbitListener(queues = "stock.release.stock.queue")
@Service("wareSkuService")
public class WareSkuServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<WareSkuDao, WareSkuEntity> implements WareSkuService {

@Autowired
WareSkuDao wareSkuDao;

@Autowired
ProductFeignService productFeignService;

@Autowired
private WareOrderTaskService wareOrderTaskService;

@Autowired
private WareOrderTaskDetailService wareOrderTaskDetailService;

@Autowired
private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;

@Autowired
private OrderFeignService orderFeignService;

@Override
public List<SkuHasStockVo> getSkuHasStock(List<Long> skuIds) {

List<SkuHasStockVo> collect = skuIds.stream().map(skuId -> {
SkuHasStockVo vo = new SkuHasStockVo();
Long count = baseMapper.getSkuStock(skuId);
vo.setSkuId(skuId);
vo.setHasStock(count==null?false:count>0);
return vo;
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
return collect;
}

/**
* 为某个订单锁定库存
*
* @param vo
* @return
*
* 库存解锁场景:
* 1.下订单成功,订单过期没有支付被系统自动取消或被用户手动取消,都要解锁库存
* 2.下订单成功,库存锁定成功,接下来的业务调用失败,导致订单回滚,之前锁定的库存就要自动解锁
*/
@Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
@Override
public Boolean orderLockStock(WareSkuLockVo vo) {

/**
* 保存库存工作单详情信息
* 追溯
*/
WareOrderTaskEntity wareOrderTaskEntity = new WareOrderTaskEntity();
wareOrderTaskEntity.setOrderSn(vo.getOrderSn());
wareOrderTaskEntity.setCreateTime(new Date());
wareOrderTaskService.save(wareOrderTaskEntity);


//1、按照下单的收货地址,找到一个就近仓库,锁定库存
//2、找到每个商品在哪个仓库都有库存
List<OrderItemVo> locks = vo.getLocks();

List<SkuWareHasStock> collect = locks.stream().map((item) -> {
SkuWareHasStock stock = new SkuWareHasStock();
Long skuId = item.getSkuId();
stock.setSkuId(skuId);
stock.setNum(item.getCount());
//查询这个商品在哪个仓库有库存
List<Long> wareIdList = wareSkuDao.listWareIdHasSkuStock(skuId);
stock.setWareId(wareIdList);

return stock;
}).collect(Collectors.toList());

//2、锁定库存
for (SkuWareHasStock hasStock : collect) {
boolean skuStocked = false;
Long skuId = hasStock.getSkuId();
List<Long> wareIds = hasStock.getWareId();

if (StringUtils.isEmpty(wareIds)) {
//没有任何仓库有这个商品的库存
throw new NoStockException(skuId);
}

//1、如果每一个商品都锁定成功,将当前商品锁定了几件的工作单记录发给MQ
//2、锁定失败。前面保存的工作单信息都回滚了。发送出去的消息,即使要解锁库存,由于在数据库查不到指定的id,所有就不用解锁
for (Long wareId : wareIds) {
//锁定成功就返回1,失败就返回0
Long count = wareSkuDao.lockSkuStock(skuId,wareId,hasStock.getNum());
if (count == 1) {
skuStocked = true;
WareOrderTaskDetailEntity taskDetailEntity = WareOrderTaskDetailEntity.builder()
.skuId(skuId)
.skuName("")
.skuNum(hasStock.getNum())
.taskId(wareOrderTaskEntity.getId())
.wareId(wareId)
.lockStatus(1)
.build();
wareOrderTaskDetailService.save(taskDetailEntity);

//TODO 告诉MQ库存锁定成功
StockLockedTo lockedTo = new StockLockedTo();
lockedTo.setId(wareOrderTaskEntity.getId());
StockDetailTo detailTo = new StockDetailTo();
BeanUtils.copyProperties(taskDetailEntity,detailTo);
lockedTo.setDetailTo(detailTo);
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("stock-event-exchange","stock.locked", lockedTo);
break;
} else {
//当前仓库锁失败,重试下一个仓库
}
}

if (skuStocked == false) {
//当前商品所有仓库都没有锁住
throw new NoStockException(skuId);
}
}

//3、肯定全部都是锁定成功的
return true;
}

@Override
public void unlockStock(StockLockedTo to) {
//库存工作单的id
StockDetailTo detail = to.getDetailTo();
Long detailId = detail.getId();

/**
* 解锁
* 1、查询数据库关于这个订单锁定库存信息
* 有:证明库存锁定成功了
* 解锁:订单状况
* 1、没有这个订单,必须解锁库存
* 2、有这个订单,不一定解锁库存
* 订单状态:已取消:解锁库存
* 已支付:不能解锁库存
*/
WareOrderTaskDetailEntity taskDetailInfo = wareOrderTaskDetailService.getById(detailId);
if (taskDetailInfo != null) {
//查出wms_ware_order_task工作单的信息
Long id = to.getId();
WareOrderTaskEntity orderTaskInfo = wareOrderTaskService.getById(id);
//获取订单号查询订单状态
String orderSn = orderTaskInfo.getOrderSn();
//远程查询订单信息
R orderData = orderFeignService.getOrderStatus(orderSn);
if (orderData.getCode() == 0) {
//订单数据返回成功
OrderVo orderInfo = orderData.getData("data", new TypeReference<OrderVo>() {});

//判断订单状态是否已取消或者支付或者订单不存在
if (orderInfo == null || orderInfo.getStatus() == 4) {
//订单已被取消,才能解锁库存
if (taskDetailInfo.getLockStatus() == 1) {
//当前库存工作单详情状态1,已锁定,但是未解锁才可以解锁
unLockStock(detail.getSkuId(),detail.getWareId(),detail.getSkuNum(),detailId);
}
}
} else {
//消息拒绝以后重新放在队列里面,让别人继续消费解锁
//远程调用服务失败
throw new RuntimeException("远程调用服务失败");
}
} else {
//无需解锁
}
}

/**
* 防止订单服务卡顿,导致订单状态消息一直改不了,库存优先到期,查订单状态新建,什么都不处理
* 导致卡顿的订单,永远都不能解锁库存
* @param orderTo
*/
@Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
@Override
public void unlockStock(OrderTo orderTo) {

String orderSn = orderTo.getOrderSn();
//查一下最新的库存解锁状态,防止重复解锁库存
WareOrderTaskEntity orderTaskEntity = wareOrderTaskService.getOrderTaskByOrderSn(orderSn);

//按照工作单的id找到所有 没有解锁的库存,进行解锁
Long id = orderTaskEntity.getId();
List<WareOrderTaskDetailEntity> list = wareOrderTaskDetailService.list(new QueryWrapper<WareOrderTaskDetailEntity>()
.eq("task_id", id).eq("lock_status", 1));

for (WareOrderTaskDetailEntity taskDetailEntity : list) {
unLockStock(taskDetailEntity.getSkuId(),
taskDetailEntity.getWareId(),
taskDetailEntity.getSkuNum(),
taskDetailEntity.getId());
}

}

/**
* 解锁库存的方法
* @param skuId
* @param wareId
* @param num
* @param taskDetailId
*/
public void unLockStock(Long skuId,Long wareId,Integer num,Long taskDetailId) {

//库存解锁
wareSkuDao.unLockStock(skuId,wareId,num);

//更新工作单的状态
WareOrderTaskDetailEntity taskDetailEntity = new WareOrderTaskDetailEntity();
taskDetailEntity.setId(taskDetailId);
//变为已解锁
taskDetailEntity.setLockStatus(2);
wareOrderTaskDetailService.updateById(taskDetailEntity);

}


@Data
class SkuWareHasStock {
private Long skuId;
private Integer num;
private List<Long> wareId;
}

}

listener:

StockReleaseListener.java

package com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.listener;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.atguigu.common.to.OrderTo;
import com.atguigu.common.to.mq.StockLockedTo;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.service.WareSkuService;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitHandler;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.io.IOException;

@Slf4j
@RabbitListener(queues = "stock.release.stock.queue")
@Service
public class StockReleaseListener {

@Autowired
private WareSkuService wareSkuService;

/**
* 1、库存自动解锁
* 下订单成功,库存锁定成功,接下来的业务调用失败,导致订单回滚。之前锁定的库存就要自动解锁
*
* 2、订单失败
* 库存锁定失败
*
* 只要解锁库存的消息失败,一定要告诉服务解锁失败
*/
@RabbitHandler
public void handleStockLockedRelease(StockLockedTo to, Message message, Channel channel) throws IOException {
log.info("******收到解锁库存的信息******");
try {

//当前消息是否被第二次及以后(重新)派发过来了
// Boolean redelivered = message.getMessageProperties().getRedelivered();

//解锁库存
wareSkuService.unlockStock(to);
// 手动删除消息
channel.basicAck(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(),false);
} catch (Exception e) {
// 解锁失败 将消息重新放回队列,让别人消费
channel.basicReject(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(),true);
}
}

@RabbitHandler
public void handleOrderCloseRelease(OrderTo orderTo, Message message, Channel channel) throws IOException {

log.info("******收到订单关闭,准备解锁库存的信息******");

try {
wareSkuService.unlockStock(orderTo);
// 手动删除消息
channel.basicAck(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(),false);
} catch (Exception e) {
// 解锁失败 将消息重新放回队列,让别人消费
channel.basicReject(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(),true);
}
}


}

dao:

WareSkuDao.java

package com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.dao;

import com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.entity.WareSkuEntity;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

/**
* 商品库存
*
* @author jude
* @email sunlightcs@gmail.com
* @date 2022-08-24 19:22:19
*/
@Mapper
public interface WareSkuDao extends BaseMapper<WareSkuEntity> {

Long getSkuStock(Long skuId);

Long lockSkuStock(@Param("skuId") Long skuId, @Param("wareId") Long wareId, @Param("num") Integer num);

void unLockStock(@Param("skuId") Long skuId, @Param("wareId") Long wareId, @Param("num") Integer num);

}

mapper:

WareSkuDao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.dao.WareSkuDao">

<!-- 可根据自己的需求,是否要使用 -->
<resultMap type="com.atguigu.gulimall.ware.entity.WareSkuEntity" >
<result property="id" column="id"/>
<result property="skuId" column="sku_id"/>
<result property="wareId" column="ware_id"/>
<result property="stock" column="stock"/>
<result property="skuName" column="sku_name"/>
<result property="stockLocked" column="stock_locked"/>
</resultMap>

<update >
update wms_ware_sku set stock_locked=stock_locked+#{num}
where sku_id=#{skuId} and ware_id=#{wareId} and stock-stock_locked>#{num}
</update>
<update >
update wms_ware_sku set stock_locked=stock_locked-#{num}
where sku_id=#{skuId} and ware_id=#{wareId}
</update>
<select resultType="java.lang.Long">
select sum(stock-stock_locked) from wms_ware_sku where sku_id=#{skuId}
</select>

</mapper>