Unity上使用Linq To XML

时间:2022-11-19 00:22:24
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using System.Linq;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System; public class XML {
//static string xmlpath = Application.persistentDataPath + @"\myXML";//平台相关的路径(移动端)
static string xmlpath=Application.dataPath+@"\mydfdfXML";//电脑上的路径,移动端没有这个访问权限
/// <summary>
/// 初始化一个XML文件
/// </summary>
public static void CreateXMLDocument()
{
XElement root = new XElement("XMLContent",
new XElement("Herb1",new XAttribute("MyVaule","")),
new XElement("Herb2",new XAttribute("MyVaule","")),
new XElement("Herb3",new XAttribute("MyVaule","")),
new XElement("Pill1",new XAttribute("MyVaule","")),
new XElement("Pill2",new XAttribute("MyVaule","")),
new XElement("Pill3",new XAttribute("MyVaule","")),
new XElement("Level",new XAttribute("MyVaule","")),
new XElement("Root","root")
);
root.Save(xmlpath);
}
public static XElement LoadXMLFromFile()
{
XElement root = XElement.Load(xmlpath);
return root;
}
public static void SetElementValue(string name, string value)
{
XElement root = LoadXMLFromFile();
root.Element(name).SetAttributeValue("MyVaule", value);
root.Save(xmlpath);
}
/// <summary>
/// 在根节点元素之前添加新的元素
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">元素名字</param>
/// <param name="value">元素的值</param>
public static void AddElement(string name, string value)
{
XElement root = LoadXMLFromFile();
root.Element("Root").AddBeforeSelf(new XElement(name, new XAttribute("MyValue",value)));
root.Save(xmlpath);
}
/// <summary>
/// 删除指定的元素
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">要删除的元素名称</param>
public static void RemoveElement(string name)
{
XElement root = LoadXMLFromFile();
root.Element(name).Remove();
root.Save(xmlpath);
}
/// <summary>
/// 根据元素名查找元素对应的值
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">元素名</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GetElementValue(string name)
{
XElement root = LoadXMLFromFile();
XAttribute xattr = root.Element(name).Attribute("MyVaule");
string s = xattr.Value;
return s;
}
}

http://blog.csdn.net/lyq5655779/article/details/7183350

1.写XML文件

  1. XElement xperson = new XElement("person");//根节点
  2. xperson.SetAttributeValue("age", 30);//设置属性
  3. XElement xperson1 = new XElement("person1");
  4. xperson1.Value = "tom";//设置 innerText值
  5. xperson1.SetAttributeValue("sex", "男");
  6. XElement xperson2 = new XElement("person2");
  7. xperson.Add(xperson1);//加入到根结点
  8. xperson.Add(xperson2);
  9. string xml = xperson.ToString();
  10. Console.WriteLine(xml);
  11. using (Stream stream = File.OpenWrite(@"D:\1.xml"))
  12. {
  13. byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
  14. bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(xml);
  15. stream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);//写入文件
  16. }

2.读取XML文件

----------如何读取xml文件的内容----------------

using(Stream stream=File.OpenRead(@"D:\1.xml"))
            {
               using(StreamReader reader= new StreamReader(stream))
               {
                   //从Reflector从可以看到TextReader的子类是StreamReader所以,可以直接用StreamReader来读取XML文档,传给XDocument.Load方法
                  XDocument xml=XDocument.Load(reader);//load里面
                  Console.WriteLine( xml.Root.ToString());//xml文档
                  Console.WriteLine(xml.Root.Nodes().ElementAt(0).ToString());//ElementAt()第几个子节点 
                  Console.WriteLine(xml.Root.Attribute("age").Value);//返回根节点的属性的值
                  XNode nodes=xml.Root.Nodes().ElementAt(0);
                  XElement e=nodes as XElement;
                  Console.WriteLine(e.Attribute("sex").Value);//读取第一个子节点的属性
                }
            
            }

3.读取App.Config

using (Stream stream = File.OpenRead(@"D:\net实例教程\练习net\XML练习\XML练习\App.config"))
            {
                using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
                {
                    XDocument xml = XDocument.Load(reader);
                    XNode n1 = xml.Root.Nodes().ElementAt(0);//这就是<configuration> ------下面----<connectionStrings>
                    XElement e1 = n1 as XElement;
                    XNode n1_1 = e1.Nodes().ElementAt(0);//connectionStrings下面的<add .....>第一个
                    XNode n1_2 = e1.Nodes().ElementAt(1);//connectionStrings下面的<add .....>第一个
                    XElement e1_1 = n1_1 as XElement;
                    XElement e1_2 = n1_2 as XElement;
                    //Console.WriteLine("Name={0},Connection={1}", e1.Attribute("name").Value, e1.Attribute("connectionString").Value);
                    Console.WriteLine("第一个连接字符串的name={0},Connection={1}", e1_1.Attribute("name"), e1_1.Attribute("connectionString"));

Console.WriteLine("第一个连接字符串的name={0},Connection={1}", e1_2.Attribute("name"), e1_2.Attribute("connectionString"));

}
            }

    1. using (Stream stream = File.OpenRead(@"D:\net实例教程\练习net\XML练习\XML练习\App.config"))
    2. {
    3. using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
    4. {
    5. XDocument xml=XDocument.Load(reader);
    6. IEnumerable<XElement> XConnstr = xml.Root.Elements("connectionStrings");
    7. Console.WriteLine(XConnstr.Count().ToString());
    8. if (XConnstr.Count() == 1)
    9. {
    10. XElement Connstr = XConnstr.ElementAt(0);
    11. foreach(XElement conn in Connstr.Elements("add"))
    12. {
    13. string name = conn.Attribute("name").Value;
    14. string Connection = conn.Attribute("connectionString").Value;
    15. Console.WriteLine("Name={0},Age={1}", name, Connection);
    16. }
    17. }
    18. }
    19. }

http://blog.csdn.net/xutao_ustc/article/details/6316933

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<UIConfig Count="1">
<workflow name="OilInbound">
<activity name="Started">
<Input>
<Page></Page>
<Method></Method>
</Input>
<Brief>
<Page>OilInboundTaskDetail</Page>
<Method>GetTaskDetailModel</Method>
</Brief>
<Detail>
<Page>OilInboundTaskDetail</Page>
<Method>GetTaskDetailModel</Method>
</Detail>
<DisplayName>任务创建</DisplayName>
</activity>
<activity name="OilCompositionAnalysis">
<Input>
<Page>OilAnalyzingDataInput</Page>
<Method>GetOilAnalyzingDataInputModel</Method>
</Input>
<Brief>
<Page>OilAnalyzingDataBrief</Page>
<Method>GetOilAnalyzingDataBriefModel</Method>
</Brief>
<Detail>
<Page>OilAnalyzingDataDetail</Page>
<Method>GetOilAnalyzingDataDetailModel</Method>
</Detail>
<DisplayName>化验</DisplayName>
</activity>
</workflow>
</UIConfig>
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Xml;
namespace ConsoleApplication2
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
XElement doc = XElement.Load("..//..//data-config.xml");//根元素
string sss = getStr(doc, "OilInbound", "Started", "Input", "Page");
Console.WriteLine(sss);
Console.ReadKey();
}
//如果当前元素的子元素只有一个,可以直接用.Element("elementName")来得到,如果是多个子元素就用Elements("elementName")得到
private static string getStr(XElement doc,string workflowName,string stepName,string typeName,string pageMethod) {
var strEle = from workflow in doc.Elements("workflow")
where (string)workflow.Attribute("name") == workflowName
select
new{
str = workflow.Elements("activity").TakeWhile(x => (string)x.Attribute("name") == stepName).First().Element(typeName).Element(pageMethod).Value
};
return strEle.First().str;
}
}
}