xterm:如何改变背景颜色?

how to change the background color? I selected Profile > Background > solid color, but where i can select the color?

如何改变背景颜色?我选择了>背景>的纯色，但是在哪里可以选择颜色?

4 个解决方案

#1

Since it seems to be Terminal you're talking about, did you disable "Use colors from system theme" under Colors? Once you do that, you can pick a background color, still under the Colors tab. The Background tab looks like it only allows selecting an image (or transparency), which tripped me up as well.

因为它似乎是你正在谈论的终端，你是否禁用了“使用颜色从系统主题”的颜色?一旦你这样做了，你可以选择一个背景颜色，仍然在颜色标签下。背景选项卡看起来只允许选择一个图像(或透明度)，这也让我被绊倒了。

#2

There are two well-supported ways to change the background color of an xterm (remember xterm != Terminal).

有两种很好的方法可以改变xterm的背景颜色(记住xterm != Terminal)。

A. Set the color when you create the xterm: E.g.,

在创建xterm时设置颜色:例如，

% xterm -bg yellow &

或

B. Edit .Xdefaults to include a color specification, such as the following: XTerm*background:yellow

编辑。xdefaults包含一个颜色规范，例如:XTerm*background:yellow。

% vi ~/.Xdefaults  (pick your favorite editor)

This can also be done by typing the following into an xterm:

这也可以通过在xterm中输入以下内容来实现:

% cat >> ~/.Xdefaults  <RETURN>
XTerm*background:yellow<RETURN>
<CTRL-D>

Whichever way you change .Xdefaults, the change will not take effect until either:

无论您采用何种方式更改。xdefaults，更改将不会生效，直到:

xrdb ~/.Xdefaults
xrdb ~ / .Xdefaults
your X server is restarted, probably the easiest way to do that is reboot your machine, or log out.
您的X服务器重新启动，可能最简单的方法是重新启动您的机器，或者注销。

Then it will be set once and for all.

然后，它将被设置一次和全部。

#3

I would suggest reversing the default foreground and background colors using

我建议反转默认的前景和背景颜色使用。

xterm -rv

#4

I use the following colors and font setup for xterm. Add the following to your ".Xresources" file in your home directory.

我使用以下颜色和字体设置的xterm。将以下内容添加到您的“。”Xresources文件在您的主目录中。

XTerm*faceName: Bitstream Vera Serif Mono
xterm*faceSize: 11
xterm*vt100*geometry: 80x60
xterm*saveLines: 16384
xterm*loginShell: true
xterm*charClass: 33:48,35:48,37:48,43:48,45-47:48,64:48,95:48,126:48
xterm*termName: xterm-color
xterm*eightBitInput: false

!BLK Cursor
#define _color0        #000d18
#define _color8        #000d18
!RED Tag
#define _color1        #e89393
#define _color9        #e89393
!GRN SpecialKey
#define _color2        #9ece13
#define _color10       #9ece13
!YEL Keyword
#define _color3        #f0dfaf
#define _color11       #f0dfaf
!BLU Number
#define _color4        #8cd0d3
#define _color12       #8cd0d3
!MAG Precondit
#define _color5        #c0bed1
#define _color13       #c0bed1
!CYN Float
#define _color6        #dfaf8f
#define _color14       #dfaf8f
!WHT Search
#define _color7        #efefef
#define _color15       #efefef
!FMT Include, StatusLine, ErrorMsg
#define _colorBD       #ffcfaf
#define _colorUL       #ccdc90
#define _colorIT       #80d4aa
!TXT Normal, Normal, Cursor
#define _foreground    #dcdccc
#define _background    #1f1f1f
#define _cursorColor   #8faf9f
URxvt*color0         : _color0
URxvt*color1         : _color1
URxvt*color2         : _color2
URxvt*color3         : _color3
URxvt*color4         : _color4
URxvt*color5         : _color5
URxvt*color6         : _color6
URxvt*color7         : _color7
URxvt*color8         : _color8
URxvt*color9         : _color9
URxvt*color10        : _color10
URxvt*color11        : _color11
URxvt*color12        : _color12
URxvt*color13        : _color13
URxvt*color14        : _color14
URxvt*color15        : _color15
URxvt*colorBD        : _colorBD
URxvt*colorIT        : _colorIT
URxvt*colorUL        : _colorUL
URxvt*foreground     : _foreground
URxvt*background     : _background
URxvt*cursorColor    : _cursorColor
XTerm*color0         : _color0
XTerm*color1         : _color1
XTerm*color2         : _color2
XTerm*color3         : _color3
XTerm*color4         : _color4
XTerm*color5         : _color5
XTerm*color6         : _color6
XTerm*color7         : _color7
XTerm*color8         : _color8
XTerm*color9         : _color9
XTerm*color10        : _color10
XTerm*color11        : _color11
XTerm*color12        : _color12
XTerm*color13        : _color13
XTerm*color14        : _color14
XTerm*color15        : _color15
XTerm*colorBD        : _colorBD
XTerm*colorIT        : _colorIT
XTerm*colorUL        : _colorUL
XTerm*foreground     : _foreground
XTerm*background     : _background
XTerm*cursorColor    : _cursorColor

When you have saved the file, run the following to save the changes:

当您保存该文件时，运行以下内容以保存更改:

xrdb -merge ~/.Xresources

#1

#2