robot framework Selenium2library wait小问题

时间:2022-06-25 21:42:46

最近在使用selenium2Library时,用到其中的 Wait Until Page函数,因我们的网页相对比较敏感,经常获取不到,不明觉历

看看源码吧,如下:

def wait_until_page_contains_element(self, locator, timeout=None, error=None):
"""Waits until element specified with `locator` appears on current page. Fails if `timeout` expires before the element appears. See
`introduction` for more information about `timeout` and its
default value. `error` can be used to override the default error message. See also `Wait Until Page Contains`, `Wait For Condition`,
`Wait Until Element Is Visible` and BuiltIn keyword `Wait Until
Keyword Succeeds`.
"""
if not error:
error = "Element '%s' did not appear in <TIMEOUT>" % locator
self._wait_until(timeout, error, self._is_element_present, locator)

核心的等待函数在这里

def _wait_until_no_error(self, timeout, wait_func, *args):
timeout = robot.utils.timestr_to_secs(timeout) if timeout is not None else self._timeout_in_secs
maxtime = time.time() + timeout
while True:
timeout_error = wait_func(*args)
if not timeout_error: return
if time.time() > maxtime:
raise AssertionError(timeout_error)
time.sleep(0.2)

。。。。

函数中,写死等待0.2秒,还没有参数可以改。太暴力。

再来看看selenium原生的webdriverWait是怎么写的

    def until(self, method, message=''):
"""Calls the method provided with the driver as an argument until the \
return value is not False."""
screen = None
stacktrace = None end_time = time.time() + self._timeout
while True:
try:
value = method(self._driver)
if value:
return value
except self._ignored_exceptions as exc:
screen = getattr(exc, 'screen', None)
stacktrace = getattr(exc, 'stacktrace', None)
time.sleep(self._poll)
if time.time() > end_time:
break
raise TimeoutException(message, screen, stacktrace)

从源码中可以看出,等待时间可以自定义,except除了元素不可见,也还可以加自定义的错误。比selenium2library更好用