springboot http转https
一、安全证书的生成
可以使用jdk自带的证书生成工具,jdk自带一个叫keytool的证书管理工具,可以用它来实现签名的证书。
1、进入cmd命令控制终端
2、生成一个证书
别名:alias = tomcat
密码:keypass = 123456
生成位置:keystore = D:/keys
keys文件夹需要自己先创建好
cmd命令:
keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keypass 123456 -keyalg RSA -keysize 1024 -validity 365 -keystore D:/keys/tomcat.keystore -storepass 123456
3、获取tomcat.keystore文件,放入项目根目录下面
二,配置yml文件
server:
port: 8443
ssl:
key-store: server.keystore
key-alias: tomcat
enabled: true
key-store-type: JKS
key-store-password: 123456
三、springbootApplication启动类配置
import org.apache.catalina.Context;
import org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.SecurityCollection;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.SecurityConstraint;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatServletWebServerFactory;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.server.ServletWebServerFactory;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
@SpringBootApplication
public class WeijingApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(WeijingApplication.class, args);
}
@Bean
public ServletWebServerFactory servletContainer() {
TomcatServletWebServerFactory tomcat = new TomcatServletWebServerFactory() {
@Override
protected void postProcessContext(Context context) {
SecurityConstraint securityConstraint = new SecurityConstraint();
securityConstraint.setUserConstraint("CONFIDENTIAL");
SecurityCollection collection = new SecurityCollection();
collection.addPattern("/*");
securityConstraint.addCollection(collection);
context.addConstraint(securityConstraint);
}
};
tomcat.addAdditionalTomcatConnectors(redirectConnector());
return tomcat;
}
private Connector redirectConnector() {
Connector connector = new Connector("org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol");
connector.setScheme("http");
connector.setPort(8080);
connector.setSecure(false);
connector.setRedirectPort(8443);
return connector;
}
启动成功
另外:springboot2.xx版本以上可以用上面的方法 如果2.xx以下的 就要换成
EmbeddedServletContainerFactory
import org.apache.catalina.Context;
import org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.SecurityCollection;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.SecurityConstraint;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
@SpringBootApplication
public class WeijingApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(WeijingApplication.class, args);
}
@Bean
public EmbeddedServletContainerFactory servletContainer() {
TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory tomcat = new TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory() {
@Override
protected void postProcessContext(Context context) {
SecurityConstraint constraint = new SecurityConstraint();
constraint.setUserConstraint("CONFIDENTIAL");
SecurityCollection collection = new SecurityCollection();
collection.addPattern("/*");
constraint.addCollection(collection);
context.addConstraint(constraint);
}
};
tomcat.addAdditionalTomcatConnectors(httpConnector());
return tomcat;
}
@Bean
public Connector httpConnector() {
Connector connector = new Connector("org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol");
connector.setScheme("http");
//Connector监听的http的端口号
connector.setPort(8080);
connector.setSecure(false);
//监听到http的端口号后转向到的https的端口号
connector.setRedirectPort(8443);
return connector;
}
另外:报错端口被占用的话可以看下这个
报错是因为不能读取配置文件的端口,那个端口是要被用的
部署到Linux服务器 https启动失败报错 原因:
部署到服务器的时候 需要用再linux服务器上面 重新用Linux的JDK生成证书 (不能用windows生成的证书) 并放再固定的文件夹位置
更改yml文件配置
更改成服务器文件夹路径:/usr/local/xxx/server.keystore