如何使用AngularJS从嵌套的JSON中删除（拼接）一个元素

I have a nested JSON structured like this:

我有一个嵌套的JSON结构如下：

[{
"phone_id" : "1",
"phone_name" : "nokia",
"phone_img" : "/src/imgs/nokia.jpg",
"phone_comments" :
    [
                        {
                            "comment_id" : "1",
                            "user_id" : "32508",
                            "comment_date" : "2001-02-01",
                            "user_comment" : "This was the first phone that was rock solid from Nokia"

                        }, 
                        {
                            "comment_id" : "2",
                            "user_id" : "32518",
                            "comment_date" : "2001-02-02",
                            "user_comment" : "Great phone before the smartphone age"

                        },
                        {
                            "comment_id" : "3",
                            "user_id" : "22550",
                            "comment_date" : "2002-04-01",
                            "user_comment" : "Reminds me of my grandpa's phone"

                        },
                        {
                            "comment_id" : "4",
                            "user_id" : "31099",
                            "comment_date" : "2001-05-11",
                            "user_comment" : "It was a crappy one!"

                        }
                    ]
}
]

Display part (works) - I m able to display the phone image on the 1st table column and on ng-click I load the second column with information about the phone with comments. This works perfectly fine.

显示部分（工作） - 我能够在第一个表格列上显示电话图像，然后在ng-click上加载第二列，其中包含有关评论的电话的信息。这完全没问题。

Deletion (not working) - I have question about deleting comments. I do not want to be delete the whole phone object, but only specific comments. Can I pass something like ???

删除（不工作） - 我对删除评论有疑问。我不想删除整个手机对象，只能删除特定的注释。我可以通过像???

remove(comment, $index)

and then have a function that does the following?

然后有一个功能，执行以下操作？

$scope.remove = function (index, comments) {
    alert(comments.user_comment + index);
    $scope.comments.splice(index, 1);
}

For reference, the HTML looks something like :

作为参考，HTML看起来像：

<div ng-app="angularJSApp">
    <div ng-controller="PhoneCtrl">
        <br/><br/><br/>
        <table width="100%" border="1">
            <tr ng-repeat="ph in phones">
                <td width="20%"><a href="#" ng-click="showComments = ! showComments"><img width="50%" ng-src="{{ph.phone_img}}"></a></td>
                <td>
                    <p>Phone Id: {{ph.phone_id}}</p>
                    <p>Phone Name: {{ph.phone_name}}</p>
                    <p>Number of comments: {{ph.phone_comments.length}}</p>

                    <div class="shComments" ng-show="showComments">
                        <p>Search: <input ng-model="query"></p>
                        <table border="1" width="100%">
                            <thead>
                                <tr>
                                    <th><a href="" ng-click="predicate = 'comment_id'; reverse = !reverse">Id</a></th>
                                    <th><a href="" ng-click="predicate = 'user_comment'; reverse = false">Comment</a>
                                        (<a href="" ng-click="predicate = '-user_comment'; reverse = false">^</a>)
                                    </th>
                                    <th><a href="" ng-click="predicate = 'comment_date'; reverse = !reverse">Date</a></th>
                                    <th><a href="" ng-click="predicate = 'user_id'; reverse = !reverse">User</th>
                                    <th></th>
                                </tr>
                            </thead>
                            <tbody>
                                <tr ng-repeat="comment in ph.phone_comments | filter:query | orderBy:predicate:reverse">
                                    <th>{{comment.comment_id}}
                                    <th>{{comment.user_comment}}</th>
                                    <th>{{comment.comment_date}}</th>
                                    <th>{{comment.user_id}}</th>
                                    <th><button ng-click="remove($index, comment)">Remove Comment</button>
                                </tr>
                            </tbody>
                        </table>
                    </div>                  
                </td>
            </tr>
        </table>
    </div>
</div>

P.S: I have been experimenting with AngularJS and I m asking this after having looked for solutions as much as I can. Thanks for your help.

P.S：我一直在尝试使用AngularJS，在我尽可能多地寻找解决方案之后我会问这个问题。谢谢你的帮助。

3 个解决方案

#1

You could, among other things do the following:

除其他外，您可以执行以下操作：

$scope.remove = function (index, comments) {

    delete $scope.comments[index]
}

Upon closer inspection, it would seem that you have a nested data structure there, which means you need two indexes: one for the phone and one for the comment within the phone data structure.

仔细检查后，您似乎有一个嵌套的数据结构，这意味着您需要两个索引：一个用于电话，一个用于电话数据结构中的注释。

So what you would need is a method along the lines of:

所以你需要的是一种方法：

$scope.remove = function (pIndex, cIndex) {

    delete $scope.phones[pIndex].phone_comments[cIndex];
}

One other suggestion I'd put forth is that you should make phones a first-class citizen model and manipulate them through a Service.

我提出的另一个建议是，你应该把手机变成一流的公民模式并通过服务来操纵它们。

#2

Thanks to both of you. The first suggestion actually worked.

感谢你们俩。第一个建议确实奏效了。

$scope.removeComment = function (pid, cid) {
    $scope.phones[pid].phone_comments.splice(cid, 1);
};

and the call from the HTML was

并且来自HTML的调用是

<th><button ng-click="removeComment($parent.$index, $index)">Remove Comment</button>

#3

The issue I found that you call ng-click="remove($index, comment) and pass 2 arguments: $index and selected comment.

问题我发现你调用ng-click =“remove（$ index，comment）并传递2个参数：$ index和selected comments。

However, remove method works with index and list of comments

但是，remove方法适用于索引和注释列表

$scope.remove = function (index, comments) {
    alert(comments.user_comment + index);
    $scope.comments.splice(index, 1);
}

Change ng-click to:

更改ng-单击以：

ng-click="remove($index, ph.phone_comments)

The second way without $index:

没有$ index的第二种方式：

ng-click="remove(comment, ph.phone_comments)

$scope.remove = function(comment, comments) {     
    comments.splice(comments.indexOf(comment), 1);
 };

[EDIT]*

[编辑]*

See working Demo Plunker

参见工作Demo Plunker

#1