其他未给出代码,请参考上一篇....
一.数据的删除
方法1.从“多”的一方进行数据的删除
books.hbm.xml文件不变:
<many-to-one name="publishers" column="publisherId" class="com.entry.Publishers" lazy="false"
cascade="save-update"/>
publishers.hbm.xml文件:
<set name="books" lazy="false" cascade="all" inverse="true"> <!-- cascade="save-update" 也可以 -->
<key column="publisherId" not-null="true"/>
<one-to-many class="com.entry.Books"/>
</set>
在MyHibernateDao.java中添加如下代码:
public Books getBook(int Id){
Books book = null;
Session session = HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();
Transaction tran = session.beginTransaction();
book = (Books)session.get(Books.class, new Integer(Id));
tran.commit();
return book;
} public void deleteBook(Books book){
Session session = HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();
Transaction tran = session.beginTransaction();
session.delete(book);
tran.commit();
}
在HibernateServlet.java中添加如下代码
Books book1 = dao.getBook(3);
book1.getPublishers().getBooks().remove(book1);
book1.setPublishers(null);
dao.deleteBook(book1);
注意如果没有book1.getPublishers().getBooks().remove(book1); book1.setPublishers(null);这两句,会出现 org.hibernate.ObjectDeletedException: deleted object would be re-saved by cascade (remove deleted object from associations)这个异常,主要是因为Books和Publishers二者的级联关系。
所以我们可以先将级联断开,然后再进行删除“多”的一方。
方法2.从“一”的这一方进行删除,这样的话就是和“一”这一方相关联的“多”的一方都会被删除
在HibernateServlet.java中添加如下代码:
Publishers publisher = dao.getPublisher(1);
dao.deletePublisher(publisher);
publishers.hbm.xml 和 books.hbm.xml 不用改变
在MyHibernateDao.java中添加如下代码:
public Publishers getPublisher(int Id){
Publishers publisher = null;
Session session = HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();
Transaction tran = session.beginTransaction();
publisher = (Publishers)session.get(Publishers.class, new Integer(Id));
tran.commit();
return publisher;
} public void deletePublisher(Publishers publisher){
Session session = HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();
Transaction tran = session.beginTransaction();
session.delete(publisher);
tran.commit();
}
二.数据的删除
在MyHibernateDao.java中添加如下代码:
public void updateBooks(Books book){
Session session = HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();
Transaction tran = session.beginTransaction();
session.update(book);
tran.commit();
}
在HibernateServlet.java中添加如下代码
//更改数据, 更改对应的外键
Books book1 = dao.getBook(79);//将book1的publisherId替换成46
/////较为安全的写法,然而并不知道有什么卵用
Publishers px = dao.getPublisher(book1.getPublishers().getPublisherId());
px.getBooks().remove(book1);
Publishers py = dao.getPublisher(46);
py.getBooks().add(book1);
/////
book1.setPublishers(py);
dao.updateBooks(book1); //更改数据,Books
Books book2 = dao.getBook(79);
book2.setTitle("如何成为成功的人士");
dao.updateBooks(book2);
其他不变....